2021春人教版英语八年级下册unit1 What's the mattersection A 1a-2c 课件.pptx

1、mt Objectives: 1.掌握新单词掌握新单词: matter, fever, cold, headache, stomachache, toothache, sore back, sore throat. lie, cough. 2.掌握并灵活运用以下句型：掌握并灵活运用以下句型： A: Whats the matter with ./? B: I have a/She has A: Maybe you should B: Thats a good idea/ I think so. 3.德育目标：德育目标：Exercise more to keep healthy! Parts o

2、f body body song body feet tooth teeth Can you name other parts of the body? back stomach finger throat bk stmk fi rut Follow me: Everybody moves your body Nod your head and touch your face Touch your nose and close your eyes Touch your ears and clap your hands Raise your arms and look at your back

3、Touch your stomach and tap your foot Sit down and move your legs 疾疾 病病 phonetic symbol illness(s) 发烧发烧 fi:v fever 感冒感冒 kuld cold 头疼头疼 hedeik headache 胃疼胃疼 stmkeik stomachache 牙疼牙疼 tu:eik toothache 嗓子痛嗓子痛 s:r rut sore throat 背痛背痛 s:r bk sore back Medical case (病历病历) Whats the matter with you?Whats th

4、e matter with you? I have a fever I have a cold 发烧发烧 感冒感冒 “患病”的表达方式一: 1. I have a +疾病 “患病“的表达方式之二: 2. I have a +部位+ache. I have a headache. I have a toothache. I have a stomachache. Whats wrong with you?Whats wrong with you? “患病”的表达方式之三: 3. I have a sore + 部位 He has a sore throat . He has a sore bac

5、k. Whats the trouble with him?Whats the trouble with him? Whats the matter with you? I _. have a cold have a sore throat have a stomachache have a have a sore back have a toothache Whats the matter with Sarah? She _. Conversation 2 Whats the matter with David? He _. Conversation 3 Whats the matter w

6、ith Ben? He _. Conversation 4 Whats the matter with Nancy? She _. Conversation 5 Whats the matter with Judy? She _. Fill in the blanks. has a cold has a stomachache has a sore back Conversation 1 has a toothache has a sore throat Ask and answer Whats the matter with her? She has a cold. She should g

7、o to the doctor . What should she do? Whats the matter with him? He has a sore back. He should have a rest . Whats the matter with him? He has a stomachache. He should lie down and rest . What should he do? Whats the matter with him? He has a toothache. He should go to the dentist and get an X-ray.

8、Whats the matter with him? He has a sore throat. He should drink some tea with honey . Should he speak loudly? put some medicine on it stomachache cut myself toothache cough and sore throat lie down and rest drink some hot tea with honey get an X-ray take your temperature put some medicine on it sto

9、machache cut myself toothache cough and sore throat lie down and rest drink some hot tea with honey get an X-ray take your temperature A: Whats the matter with ./? B: I have a/She has.What should.do? A: Maybe you/he. should B: Thats a good idea/ I think so. Summary: 1.Whats the matter with sb? = Wha

10、ts the trouble with sb? = Whats wrong with sb? 注：注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，为介词，后跟人称代词宾格， 如如her,him,them等。等。 eg:Whats the matter with your mother？ Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her? 怎 么 了 怎 么 了 在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结 构：构： (1)主语主语+have/has+a +病症病症 have a cold/fever /cough (2)

11、主语主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一 部位的酸痛。如：部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat, sore neck. (3) 主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词 合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如： toothache , headache , stomachache ,backache. (4) (There is) something wrong

12、 with +ones+ 部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。 There is something wrong with my stomach. 我肚子不舒服。我肚子不舒服。 (5) 身体部位身体部位+hurt/ache. My head hurts/aches. 1. 牙疼 2. 胃疼 3. 背疼 4. 感冒 5. 喉咙疼 have a toothache have a stomachache have a sore back have a cold have a sore throat 1. 你怎么了？我头痛。 2. 他怎么了？他感冒了。 3. 汤姆怎么了？他喉咙痛。 Whats the matter with you? I have a headache. Whats the matter with him? He has a cold. Whats the matter with Tom ? He has a sore throat. 翻译下列句子： Make up a conversation between a doctor and a patient.