2021届全国高三年级高考英语模拟题强化训练5 Word版含解析.doc

1、英语 24 字整体教学 强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力 - 1 - 2021 年高考英语模拟题重组强化训练年高考英语模拟题重组强化训练(五五) .阅读理解 A 2020 武汉市高中毕业生质量检测 Teenage life is quite dramatic but that doesnt mean you cannot enjoy your life in these years. Even with your daily troubles, your life is not very hard if you know how to deal with them. I

2、know exactly how you feel. Teenage life can be hard. You are not a kid anymore, because you are smart enough to observe and analyze your surroundings. However, you are still not an adult because there are still lots of experiences that you need to have and lessons that you need to learn from these e

3、xperiences. To top it all, the hormonal (荷尔蒙的) imbalance in your body can really mess you up. I have been there. I was in it for six years exploring what life is about! As a teenager, I had a major problem completing my chores on time. And at that time, all that I needed to do was to finish my assig

4、nments, study for the upcoming tests and clean my room. Now, I have much more things to do: cooking, cleaning and working while striking a balance between all my relationships related to work, family and friends. That really is a lot of work. So, I will just give you one golden tip, quoting from Ben

5、jamin Franklin, “Never leave that till tomorrow which you can do today.” Life becomes much easier now because I finish all my work on time and I have enough time to let my hair down. Half the problems of a teenager appear because we hate doing things. Wed rather go and have fun than sit down and tak

6、e on our responsibilities. That is why you have so much trouble in your life; your parents wont let you go out with friends because you havent cleaned your room or your teacher is always criticizing you because you havent finished your assignments. 1What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Par

7、agraph 1? ATeenage life is tough. BTeenagers cant enjoy life. CTeenage life is changeable. DTeenagers should learn more. 2What plays a key role in making teenage life hard according to the writer? AThe adolescent changes. BThe lack of life experience. CThe failure of concentration. DThe unfamiliar s

8、urroundings. 3How did the writer feel about her teenage life? AIt was difficult. BIt was simple. CIt was enjoyable. DIt was boring. 4What does the writer advise teenagers to do? AAbandon their friends. BGo and have fun. CComplete their homework. DShoulder the burden. B 2020 昆明市“三诊一模”摸底诊断The TV serie

9、s, The Longest Day in Changan, which was shown on Chinese online platforms last summer became a hit soon. Since then, it has been shown on partnering streaming platforms and TV networks abroad. Some websites overseas also offered the program to their users paying for it the first time a Chinese seri

10、es was broadcast as paid content abroad. “I was amazed by the overseas audiences love for this show，” Cao Dun, director of The Longest Day in Changan, told Beijing Review. “I was worried that they wouldnt understand the complex political structure of the Tang dynasty. But in reality, the show is pro

11、mpting foreign audiences to research Tang dynastys history to better understand the plot.” The unique culture in ancient China is not a barrier but a bridge to connect with foreign 英语 24 字整体教学 强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力 - 2 - audiences. In the TV series, every figure is given enough space to flesh

12、out his or her character. Telling stories of ordinary Chinese people that resonate (引起共鸣) with the audience might be the way to communicate with the world. “The success of the TV series shows that beauty is a universal language crossing borders，” he told Beijing Review. His ambition is to distinguis

13、h Chinese dramas from the TV shows in the rest of the world. “The TV series is a step in my plan to tell Chinese stories to the world，” Cao said. “After describing the impressive beauty of the Tang dynasty, I am looking for several plays that tell stories of todays China. I dont want to copy any cou

14、ntrys production. Chinese dramas have to be built on our rich culture and Chinese peoples everyday life，” Cao added. 5What do we know about the TV series? AIt was first put on overseas. BIt can be appreciated for free. CIt was very popular once it was shown. DIt is about the development of the Tang

15、dynasty. 6What does the underlined word “prompting” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? ARequiring. BReminding. CInforming. DEncouraging. 7What made the TV series a success? ARecognition of beauty. BStories of ordinary people. CDiversity of Chinese culture. DPersonalities of every figure. 8What is Cao Dun

16、s ambition? ATo make a successful TV series. BTo tell Chinese stories to the world. CTo show Chinas different nationalities. DTo learn the ancient political structure. .完形填空 2020 合肥市高三第一次质量检测 When our girls are brave, they are free to explore in their learning and in life. That exploration leads to

17、the _1_ of their talents and passions. On Saturday night we saw one of our students act so bravely that it took my _2_ away. One of the lead characters of our show, Blue Stockings, was played by a science teacher, Ben Walker. _3_， Ben broke his nose very badly when playing football on Saturday and c

18、onsequently couldnt _4_. Ella Jones, an eleven- year- old student and part of the cast, who _5_ to rest on Saturday, was _6_ to play Bens role. Think about that. She had three hours _7_， playing a role of a _8_ she had never played before, in front of the audience who paid for it. And if she couldnt

19、 _9_， the impact of the whole play would be diminished (减弱). It was not the end of the world, but it would be _10_ for all concerned. I would have _11_. But Ella rose to the _12_. She said, “I was astonished; _13_， I figured the show must go on and I wanted to _14_. I wasnt scared _15_ I arrived at

20、the theatre and realized how much there was to _16_. It wasnt just about lines, but it was about the stagecraft (舞台表演技巧). I was _17_ about the other actors because I know how _18_ it is to perform a role with someone who isnt as invested, especially if it is an emotional scene.” Asked how the show _

21、19_， Ella said, “It was amazing, and the audience seemed to love the male character I played for the first time.” She added, “Just because youre scared doesnt mean you cant be _20_. Anyway, I made it.”,1.A.discovery Bchange Cgrowth Dcontrol 2A.pain Bbreath Cfaith Dconcern 3A.Secretly BHopefully CUns

22、urprisingly DUnfortunately 英语 24 字整体教学 强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力 - 3 - 4A.coach Bperform Csurvive Dretire 5A.refused Bdecided Chappened Dpromised 6A.asked Bforced Ctrained Dreminded 7. Await Binterval Cnotice Djudgment 8A.director Bwoman Cman Dteacher 9A.take it away Blook it up Cmake it out Dcarr

23、y it off 10A.encouraging Bdisappointing Crewarding Damusing 11A.run Bagreed Cshared Dfailed 12A.power Bchallenge Cdanger Dthreat 13A.besides Btherefore Chowever Dinstead 14A.win Bquit Cresist Dhelp 15A.until Bunless Cafter Dwhen 16A.put away Bhand in Cwork out Dtake over 17A.doubtful Bconfident Ccur

24、ious Dworried 18A.easy Btough Cembarrassing Dinteresting 19A.sounded Bimproved Cstarted Dwent 20A.brave Bproud Ccalm Dshy 英语 24 字整体教学 强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力 - 4 - 2021 年高考英语模拟题重组强化训练年高考英语模拟题重组强化训练(五五) . A 语篇类型：夹叙夹议文 主题语境：人与自我日常生活青少年生活 文章大意 作者通过自己的经历告诉我们：如果你懂得如何处理日常烦恼，你的青少 年生活就没有那么难了。 1答案与解析：D考查

25、推理判断。根据第一段第二句“Even with your daily troubles, your life is not very hard if you know how to deal with them”可知，即使你有日常烦恼，如果你知道如 何处理它们，你的生活也不会很难。由此可推知，第一段中作者传递的信息是青少年应该学 习处理自己的日常烦恼。故选 D。 2答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“To top it all, the hormonal (荷尔蒙的) imbalance in your body can really mess you up”可知，在所有的影响因素里面

26、，最糟糕的是，身 体里的荷尔蒙的不平衡会使青少年心情变差。由此可知，青春期的变化是让青少年的生活变 得困难的关键因素。故选 A。 3 答案与解析： A考查推理判断。 根据第三段第一句“As a teenager, I had a major problem completing my chores on time”以及第四段第一句中的“Life becomes much easier now”可推知， 作 者的青少年生活也是困难的。故选 A。 4答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据全文内容，尤其是第四段第三、四句“Wed rather go and have fun than sit down a

27、nd take on our responsibilities. you havent finished your assignments”可知，作者认为我们宁愿去尽情地玩，而不愿坐下来承担我们的责任，这就是生 活中有这么多烦恼的原因。由此可推知，作者建议青少年承担自己的责任，这样生活就没有 那么难了。故选 D。 B 语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会社会文化中国电视剧在海外走红 文章大意 本文介绍了曹盾导演的长安十二时辰是第一个在国外网站上作为付费 内容播放的中国电视节目。曹盾导演表示自己正致力于向世界讲述中国故事。 5答案与解析：C考查细节理解。根据第一段首句可知，这部电视剧在中国在线平

28、台 上放映后，很快就大受欢迎，故选 C 项。 干扰项分析：根据第一段最后一句中的“was broadcast as paid content abroad”可知，这部 电视剧在国外需付费才能观看， 故 B 项错误； 根据第三段中的“Telling stories of ordinary Chinese people”可知，D 项错误。 6答案与解析：D考查词义猜测。画线词所在句前一句表述曹盾导演担心外国观众理 解不了唐朝复杂的政治结构，并结合画线词所在句中的“But”表转折可知，画线词所在句表示 而实际上，这部电视剧却激励了外国观众去研究唐朝历史，以更好地理解剧情，故选 D 项。 7答案与解析

29、：A考查推理判断。根据第三段最后一句可知，这部电视剧的成功表明 了美是跨越边界的通用语言，由此可推知，世界各地对美的认可使得这部电视剧如此成功， 故选 A 项。 8答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据第四段第二句可知，曹盾导演的目标是向世界 讲述中国故事，故选 B 项。 . 语篇类型：记叙文 主题语境：人与自我学校生活勇于迎接挑战 文章大意 作者参加了一个名为 Blue Stockings 的演出， 有一位叫 Ben Walker 的科学老 师在其中扮演一个主要的角色。不幸的是，这位科学老师在踢足球时弄伤了鼻子，而碰巧休 息的 Ella Jones 被拉来替演。面对时间紧、任务重、台词记忆和舞台表

30、演技巧不足以及女扮男 装等困难，Ella Jones 勇于接受挑战，并成功地完成了演出。 1答案与解析：A根据下文讲述的 Ella 勇敢接受挑战，并最终成功地完成了演出可知， 当女孩勇敢时，她们会在学习和生活中自由地探索，这种探索可以发现她们的才华和热情。 2 答案与解析： B根据该句中的“act so bravely”以及下文表述的 Ella 勇于接受挑战可知， Ella 的勇敢表现令作者惊叹不已。take sb.s breath away“令某人惊叹”。 英语 24 字整体教学 强化训练 习题精做 名校名师整理材料 助同学们一臂之力 - 5 - 3答案与解析：D根据空后的“Ben brok

31、e his nose very badly”可知，这是一件非常不幸 的事情。D 项意为“不幸地”，符合语境。 4答案与解析：B根据语境可知，Ben 伤到了鼻子，因此他无法演出了。 5答案与解析：C根据下文表述的 Ella 接受挑战并成功地完成了表演可推知，碰巧休 息的 Ella 被要求去饰演 Ben 的角色。happen to do sth.“碰巧做某事”。 6答案与解析：A参见上题解析。 7答案与解析：C根据上文中的“On Saturday night”“playing football on Saturday”可知， Ben 周六踢球时伤了鼻子，而演出是在周六晚上，并结合语境可推知，Ell

32、a 提前三个小时接到 了替演通知。three hours notice 表示“提前三个小时的通知”。 8 答案与解析： C根据最后一段第一句中的“the audience seemed to love the male character I played”可知，Ella 扮演的是一个男性角色。 9答案与解析：D根据空后的“the impact of the whole play would be diminished (减弱)” 可推知，如果她不能成功地完成演出，整部剧的影响将减弱。carry sth. off“成功地完成”符合 语境。 10答案与解析：B根据语境可知，不能成功地完成演出并不

33、是世界末日，但是对有关 各方来说，这将是令人失望的。 11答案与解析：A根据上文讲到的那么多困难并结合语境可知，这里作者想表达的是 如果替演的人是自己，自己会逃跑。 12答案与解析：B根据该句中的“But”的转折并结合下文的内容可知，Ella 接受了这个 挑战。rise to the challenge 表示“迎接挑战”。 13答案与解析：C根据语境可知，尽管 Ella 感到很吃惊，但她还是接受了安排；空处 前后形成了转折关系，故选 C。 14答案与解析：D根据该句中的“I figured the show must go on”可知，Ella 想要帮忙。 15 答案与解析： A结合该句中的“

34、I wasnt scared”“realized how much there was”以及语境 可推知，Ella 到达剧场后才开始感到害怕。not until“直到才”。 16答案与解析：C空后一句表述它不仅仅是关于台词，还和舞台表演技巧有关，结合 语境可知，Ella 意识到需要应付很多事情。work out“应付，解决”符合语境。A 项意为“将 收起”；B 项意为“提交，上交”；D 项意为“接替，接任”。 17答案与解析：D根据该句中的“to perform a role with someone who isnt as invested, especially if it is an emotional scene”可知，Ella 担心其他演员，因为她知道和一个临时替演的人 在一起演出一个角色有多难。 18答案与解析：B参见上题解析。tough“艰难的”，符合语境。 19答案与解析：D根据该段 Ella 所说的话可知，此处应是演出后 Ella 被问到演出的进 展情况。go“进展，进行”，符合语境。 20答案与解析：A此处与第一段中的“When our girls are brave”呼应，升华文章主题， 故选 A。