2021高考英语模拟题强化训练(共8份)含解析.docx
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1、2021 年高考英语模拟题重组强化训练年高考英语模拟题重组强化训练(一一) .阅读理解 A 2020淄博市高三模拟Pearl Fryar knew he wanted to do something unique with the farmland he bought in South Carolina. He wanted to win the local garden clubs “Yard of the Month” award. Fryar didnt have the money to purchase new trees, so he began by using bushes a
2、nd shrubs that a local nursery had thrown away plants that looked dead to most people. Because he worked at a can factory during the day, Fryar often tended his garden at night. Neighbors got used to seeing him stand on the ladder, cutting his steadily growing bushes. The shrubs began to take on dif
3、ferent shapes. As the years went by, the creations became more delicate. Fryar began planting trees and using zip ties, coat hangers, PVC pipe, and even his wifes old stockings to achieve the forms he wanted. “He has a way of handling plants to do things he wants them to by training, bending, wiring
4、, and clipping,” said a neighbor. Many professional gardeners are amazed by what Fryar has been able to accomplish. Some plants which wouldnt survive in the South thrived under his care. Fryars attention to detail and his willingness to work hard have made him a local hero. He was the first African
5、American to win “Yard of the Month” from the local garden club. Fryars garden now includes about 400 species of plants and 150 different plant sculptures. A box for donations can be found on the property, but giving is optional. Fryar welcomes people who cant afford to pay. He understands. Hes been
6、there. “You can be somebody,” he tells students who visit the garden. “Show me anyone who works at anything with a passion and has patience, and theyre going to be successful. Be strong enough not to let the barriers in life stop you.” 1How did Fryar make his garden unique? AHe made the plants into
7、different shapes. BHe bought new trees from a local nursery. CHe used his professional knowledge. DHe asked his neighbors to cut his bushes. 2What does the underlined word “thrived” in Paragraph 4 mean? ADied away. BBecame weak. CFaded slowly. DGrew strong. 3What made Fryar win the award? APassion a
8、nd innovation. BPatience and generosity. CAmbition and sympathy. DWillingness and honesty. 4What is the best title for the text? AMaking a Man into a Hero BThe Hard Life of Pearl Fryar CTransforming a Garden into Art DThe First Man of “Yard of the Month” B 2020武汉市高中毕业生 6 月供题Knowing that you are paid
9、 less than your peers (同龄 人) has two effects on happiness. The wellknown one is negative: a thinner pay packet harms selfrespect. The lessknown one is called the “tunnel” (隧道) effect: high incomes for peers are seen as improving your own chances of similar riches. A study by professor Mr. Fitzroy se
10、parates the two effects using data from household surveys in Germany. Previous work showed that the income of others can have a small, or even positive effect on peoples satisfaction. But Mr. Fitzroys team theorized that older workers, who largely know their lifetime incomes already, will enjoy a mu
11、ch smaller tunnel effect. The data confirm this view. The negative effect on reported levels of happiness of being paid less than your peers is not obvious for people aged under 45. Seeing peers incomes rising actually makes young people happier (even more than a rise in their own incomes). It is on
12、ly those people over 45, when careers have “reached a stable position”, whose happiness is harmed by the success of others. Those with jobs are no happier after they retire, however, perhaps because their lives already line up with social expectations. Indeed, retiring early from work can have side
13、effects. Men retiring a year early lower their possibility of surviving to age 67 by 13%. Almost a third of this higher death rate, which seemed to be concentrated among those who were forced into retirement by job loss, was caused by drug and alcohol addiction. So a persons value does not only depe
14、nd on how much they buy material goods and recreations but is also influenced by how well a person obeys the generally accepted standards of social behaviour of the category he belongs to. Applying identity theory to the relationship between unemployment and life satisfaction implies that unemployed
15、 people are dissatisfied with their life not only because they have lower incomes, but also because they dont follow the standards of their social category under which they are expected to work. 5How will people usually react to a lower income than peers? ATheir pride will be injured. BTheir status
16、will be acquired. CTheir reputation will be harmed. DTheir happiness will be achieved. 6Who will enjoy the biggest tunnel effect? AWorking people. BRetired people. CPeople aged over 45. DPeople aged under 45. 7Early retirement will probably affect peoples _. Aincome Bhealth Cprivileges Dexpectations
17、 8What is the best title for the passage? APeers, Pay and Pride BAge, Admiration and Attitudes CEnvy, Employment and Expectation DIncome, Inspiration and Independence .完形填空 2020成都市毕业班第二次诊断检测 We live in a town with lots of shopping malls. So its quite _1_ to feel connected to the land. I wanted _2_ f
18、or my children: soil, Mother Earth and ecology. Im a classic urban mom. But I grew up _3_ summers at my grandparents farm. I used to pick wild blackberries, _4_ fishes, and run between the rows of tall corn plants. I knew what wild garlic looked like. I _5_ picked flowers from the honeysuckle and su
19、cked the nectar (花蜜) out. Ive _6_ my kids to do the same. “Its so sweet, Mom,” they told me. _7_, instead of teaching my kids about the landscape, I decided to teach them how to love the _8_ they live in. I was determined to _9_ PBLplacebased learning. So we went to the _10_ parking lot near the dea
20、d mall and _11_ dandelion (蒲公英) greens, which can be used as delicious spring salad. We dug with sticks in the wheel ruts (车辙) along the road _12_ going home. My tenyearold boy found a special rock which _13_ him to start a rock collection. In the fall, I _14_ my kids to stands of chestnut trees and
21、 _15_ them how to get the eatable nuts from the branches. I _16_ I had taught them some big lessons about the earth, the _17_ of which they should have appreciation for. It has been revolutionary to be outside. We have _18_ simply walking, observing, feeling the dirt under our feet, and _19_ bringin
22、g home something we _20_ with our own hands. 1A.challenging Bwonderful Crelaxing Ddisappointing 2A.admiration Bgratitude Cconnection Damusement 3A.learning Bspending Cexpecting Dwitnessing 4A.eat Bkeep Ccook Dcatch 5A.voluntarily Binstantly Cdelicately Dcarelessly 6A.forbidden Btaught Cordered Drequ
23、ired 7A.However BIn addition CAs a result DSimilarly 8A.house Blife Cland Dage 9A.investigate Bdiscover Ctest Dpractice 10A.abandoned Bscary Cnew Dcollapsed 11A.touched Bsmelt Cviewed Dsought 12A.after Bwhile Cupon Dsince 13A.inspired Burged Cforced Dneeded 14A.pulled Brushed Ctook Draised 15A.infor
24、med Bwatched Casked Dshowed 16A.agreed Bdoubted Cfelt Ddecided 17A.scenery Bbeauty Cfuture Dcustom 18A.imagined Bconsidered Cenjoyed Dinsisted 19A.calmly Bsafely Csuddenly Dhappily 20A.harvested Bplanted Cmade Dshared 2021 年高考英语模拟题重组强化训练年高考英语模拟题重组强化训练(一一) . A 文章大意 文章属于记叙文。Pearl Fryar 对园艺很感兴趣,他利用被扔掉的
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