2014年高考英语上海卷（配答案解析，word标准版）.docx

1、提示：配详细答案解析，请到 搜索并免费下载！ 绝密启用前 2014年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试（ 上海卷 ） 英语 考生注意 ： 1. 考试时间 120分钟，试卷满分 150分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第 卷（第 1-11 页）和第 卷（第 12页），全卷共 12 页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3. 答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码 贴 在指定位置上，在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 第 I卷（共 103分） . Listening Comprehension Section A Direction

2、s: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible an

3、swers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. A policewoman. B. A judge. C. A reporter. D. A waitress. 2. A. Confident. B. Puzzled. C. Satisfied. D. Worried. 3. A. At a restaurant. B. At a car rental agency. C. In a bank. D. In a driving school. 4

4、. A. A disaster. B. A new roof C. A performance. D. A TV station. 5. A. Catch the train. B. Meet Jane. C. Get some stationery. D. Clean the backyard. 6. A. Ask for something cheaper. B. Buy the vase she really likes. C. Protect herself from being hurt. D. Bargain with the shop assistant. 7. A. Use a

5、 computer in the lab. B. Take a chemistry course. C. Help him revise his report. D. Get her computer repaired. 8. A. Amused. B. Embarrassed. C. Shocked. D. Sympathetic. 9. A. She doesn?t plan to continue studying next year. B. She has already told the man about her plan. C. She isn?t planning to lea

6、ve her university. D. She recently visited a different university. 10. A. It spoke highly of the mayor. B. It misinterpreted the mayor?s speech. C. It made the mayor?s view clearer. D. It earned the mayor?s speech accurately. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and

7、you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 th

8、rough 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. 70. B. 20. C. 25. D. 75. 12. A. The houses there can?t be sold. B. It is a place for work and holiday. C. The cabins and facilities are shared. D. It is run by the residents themselves. 13. A. A skiing resort. B. A special community. C. A splendid

9、mountain. D. A successful businesswoman. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news. 14. A. Those who often sent text messages. B. Those who suffered from heart disease. C. Those who did no physical exercise. D. Those who were unmarried. 15. A. They responded more slowly than usual. B.

10、They sent more messages. C. They typed 10 percent faster on average. D. They edited more passages. 16. A. Why chemical therapy works. B. Why marriage helps fight cancer. C. How unmarried people survive cancer. D. How cancer is detected after marriage. Section C Directions: In Section C, you will hea

11、r two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet. Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. Complete the

12、 form. Write ONE WORD for each answer. Travelers Survey Sheet Travel purpose: for a(n) 17 in London -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效- 姓名_ 准考证号_英语试卷 第 3页 （ 共 14页 ） 英语试卷 第 4页 （ 共 14页 ） Comments on the airport environment / facilities: Likes: ? 18 ? 19 walkways Dislikes: ? 20 shops ? small trolleys Blanks 21 through 2

13、4 are based on the following conversation. Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. What is critical thinking in reading? Assessing the writer?s ideas and thinking about the 21 of what the writer is saying. What is the first step in reading an academic text critically? Find

14、ing out the argument and the writer?s main line of 22 . What may serve as the evidence? 23 , survey results, examples, etc. What is the key to critical thinking? To read actively and 24 . . Grammar and vocabulary Section A Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the

15、passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. (A) My Stay in New York After graduation from university, I had been unable to secure a permanent jo

16、b in my small town. So I decided to leave home for New York, (25) _ I might have a better chance to find a good job. (26) _ (earn) some money to pay the daily expenses, I started work in a local caf as a waiter. I believe that (27) _ _ _ I was offered a good position, I would resign at once. Over ti

17、me, the high cost of living became a little burden on my already (28) _ (exhaust) shoulder. On the other hand, my search for a respectable job had not met with much success. As I had studied literature at university, I found it quite difficult to secure a suitable job in big companies. Mother had ju

18、st said that (29) _ I want to have a better career advancement, I had to find work in the city. Perhaps (30) _ my mother had told me was deeply rooted in my mind. I just did as she had expected. Soon I had lived in the city for over six months but I still did not like it. Apparently, I had difficult

19、y (31) _ (adapt) myself to life in the city, let alone finding a job to my delight. After nine months of frustration, I eventually decided to go back to my small town. Not until I returned (32) _ I realize that a quiet town life was the best for me. (B) The giant vending machine（自动售货机） is a new vill

20、age shop Villagers have long been used to facing a drive when they run out of basic supplies. However, help is now nearer at hand in form of the country?s first automatic push-button shop. Now residents in the Derbyshire Village of Clifton can buy groceries around the clock after the huge vending wa

21、s installed outside a pub in the village this week. Peter Fox, who is (33) _ electrical engineer, spent two and a half years working on the project. The machine (34) _ (equip) with securing cameras and alarms, and looks like a mini shop with a brick front, a grey roof and a display window. Mr. Fox s

22、aid he hoped his invention, (35) _ is set to be installed in other villages in the area over the coming months, will mark a return to convenience shopping for rural communities. He said: “I had this idea a few years ago but I couldn?t find a manufacturer who could deliver what I wanted, so I did it

23、by (36) _. The result is what amounts to huge outdoor vending machine. Yet I think the term ?automatic shop? is far (37) _ (appropriate).” In recent years, the commercial pressure from supermarket chains (38) _ force village shops across the country to close. In 2010, it was estimated that about 400

24、 village shops closed, (39) _ (urge) the local government to give financial support to struggling shops or set-up new communities stores. Hundreds of communities have since stepped in and opened up their won volunteer-run shops, but Mr. Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution (40) _ these villages without a local shop. Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only