（新教材）高中英语人教版(2019) 必修第二册unit1词汇（38张）ppt课件.pptx

1、Unit1 Words Revision .重点单词 1_ adv.创造性地；有创造力地_ adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的_ vt.创造； 发明_ n创造(力) 2_ n庙；寺 3_ n. 山峰 vt.爬上；骑上 vi. 爬；登上 4 _ adj.以前的； (两者中)前者的_ adj.后面的；(两者中)后者的 5_ n线索；提示 creatively creative create creation temple mount former latter clue 6 _ vt. 保 存 ； 保 护 ； 维 持 n. 保 护 区 _ n保护；保存 7_ vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级_ n

2、促进；提升 8 _ n 应用程序； 应用软件_ n 申 请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序) _ vt.涂；敷；搽； 应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；使用；有效_ n申请 人 9 _ n 平衡； 均匀 vt.使平衡_ adj. 均衡的 preserve preservation promote promotion app application apply applicant balance balanced 10_ n提议；建议_ v建议； 提议 11_ n抗议 vi.创作 creation n.创造;创作 creativity n.创造性;创造力 creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的

3、;有创意的 creature n.生物 creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地 学以致用 单句语法填空 (1)I regard creativity (create) both as a gift and as a skill. (2) Creative (create) people are usually open-minded. (3)Her artistic creation (create) attracts many people. (4)Mr Li teaches us to think creatively (create). The former Soviet U

4、nion consisted of fifteen union republics. 前苏联由15个共和国组成。 the former.the latter. 意为(两者之中的)“前者后 者”，因为比较级只用于两者间。 Compared with the former candidate, the latter one is more fluent in oral English. 和前一个候选人相比，后者的英语口语更流利。 former adj.以前的；两者中前者的 单句改错 (1)Did he swim or walk to lose weight? A former seems more

5、 likely. AThe (2)The formerly manager of this department made great contributions to our company. formerlyformer We must preserve our natural resources. 我们必须保护自然资源。 He preserved the girl from the danger. 他保护这个女孩免遭危险。 注意：preserve sth. from 使免遭 preserve sth. for .为为而保存而保存/保留保留 preserve vt.保存；保护；维持 n.保

6、护区 同义词同义词conserve, reserve, protect 完成句子 1)我们住在一个保护完好的宅院里。 Were living in a well preserved house . 2)志愿者建立了社团保护遗址不受破坏。 The volunteers set up a society to preserve the relics from being destroyed . promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级 promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位 promote sth. to .把某物推销给 promoter

7、n赞助人；发起者 promotion n提升；推广；晋级；促进 填空 (1) He has been promoted _ general manager. (2)The company is doing a _ (promote) of the new product. to promotion app n应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式) application n申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序) Its of wide application. 它的用途很广。 He is busy writing a job application. 他正忙着写工作申请。 mak

8、e an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物) apply vi. 申请；请求 vt. 应用；运用 take part in参与(某事);参加某活动 take an active part in 积极积极参加参加 take part 参加参加 辨析比较辨析比较 take part in, join, join in, attend take part in 指参加群众性活动、 会议并在其中起积极指参加群众性活动、 会议并在其中起积极 主动作用主动作用 join 指加入党派、社会团体、军队，成为其中指加入党派、社会团体、军队，成为其中 一员一员 jo

9、in in 指参与某项活动，口语中常与指参与某项活动，口语中常与 take part in 通用通用 attend 是正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼，是正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼， 听报告、 讲座等， 一般指成为观众或听众听报告、 讲座等， 一般指成为观众或听众 选用上述词语填空选用上述词语填空 1 1）Will you _ the English evening party with us? 2)2)Will you all _ singing the song, please? 3)3)I will _ my cousins wedding ceremony next Friday

10、. 4)4)It is five years since he _ the army. take part in join in attend joined give way to 让步；屈服 短语 give away 赠送；泄露 give in 屈服，让步；上交 give up 放弃；投降 give off 发出(光、热、声音、气体等) give out 分发；垮掉；发出(热、声音、信号等) (1)介、副词填空 They stood there，giving _ the leaflets to the passers-by. Please give _ your examination pa

11、pers now. Old McDonald gave _ smoking for a while, but soon returned to his old way. (2)补全句子 He was not a man _. 他不是一个屈服于这种压力的人。 out in up to give way to this kind of pressure 3)I think it is important to have a balance between study and a social life, so I am going to join a few clubs. 4)He was sur

12、rounded by so many dangers that he lost his balance. 5)Its difficult to keep ones balance on an icy street. 6)Everyone 6)Everyone ought to have aought to have a balancedbalanced state of mind. state of mind. 保持均衡保持均衡 失去平衡失去平衡 保持均衡保持均衡 v. 权衡、平衡、对比权衡、平衡、对比 n. 平衡；天平平衡；天平 balance 1) He balanced the adva

13、ntages and disadvantages. 2) Could you weigh the apples in the balance? (1)keep ones balance 保持平衡保持平衡 lose ones balance 失去平衡失去平衡 keep a balance between A and B 保持保持 A 与与 B 间的平衡间的平衡 (2)balance A against/with/and B 权衡权衡 A 与与 B (3)balanced adj. 平衡的；均衡的平衡的；均衡的 Dont worry, mum. Im Dont worry, mum. Im sur

14、e I will not_ sure I will not_ any longer. I any longer. I can_ now!can_ now! lose my balancelose my balance keep my balancekeep my balance 写作佳句 balance Every one of us should try our best to Every one of us should try our best to achieve/ achieve/ gain a better balancegain a better balance betweenb

15、etween study and play.study and play. lead toresult in _ lead to _ lead sb to do sth _ lead sb to 地点 _ 导致 通往/向 带领某人做某事 把某人带到某处 lead to导致；造成导致；造成(后果后果)；通向；通向 体会lead to的用法和意义 Teachers say interest is the way leading to success. 老师们说兴趣是通往成功的道路。 There are several causes leading to poor eyesight. 导致视力下降的

16、原因有很多。 The teacher led us to plant trees on the hillside last Sunday. 上个周日，老师带领我们去山坡上植树。 The girl led us to an old house.这个女孩把我们带到了一所老房子。 单句语法填空 (1)His carelessness led to his failure in the experiment. (2)Youd better try to lead a more relaxed life to keep fit. (3)What on earth led you to draw (dra

17、w) such a strange conclusion? likely adv.可能地 adj.可能的 likely,possible,probable likely的主语是人、物或形式主语it possible,probable主语是物或形式主语it 具体适用句型 (1)sb/sth be likely to do (2)Its likely/possible (for sb) to do. (3)Its likely/possible/probable that. (1)单句语法填空 If you find something you love doing outside of the

18、office, youll be less likely _ (bring) your work home. (2)同义句转换 Its likely that they would disagree. Its _ that they would _. They would _ disagree. to bring not likely agree likely 写出下列句中写出下列句中 turn to 的含义的含义 Please turn to the police for help when you are in trouble. _ If you turn to Page 40, you

19、will find it. _ More and more people turn to computer science. _ Their talk turned to the change that had happened. _ You shouldnt always turn to the dictionary when you meet new words in reading. _ 向向求助求助 翻到翻到 从事于从事于 转向转向 查阅查阅 turn to turn to sb for help 向某人求助 turn up 出现;露面;被找到;调高(音量) turn down 调低(

20、音量);拒绝 turn sb away 拒绝某人进入;把某人拒之门外 turn around/round 转身;翻转;使扭转 turn back 折回;原路返回 turn on 打开(电流、煤气、水等) turn off 关掉(电流、煤气、水等) 用适当的介、副词填空 He was poor but proud and turned _ every offer of help. Turn _ the dictionary if you cannot spell the word. It turned _ that she was a friend of my sister. Dont forg

21、et to turn the lights _ when you leave. down to out off LimitLimit 1)limit 1)limit vt.vt.限制限制, ,限定限定 limit.to.limit.to.把把限制在限制在内内 2)limit n.2)limit n.限制限制 a limit (to sth.) a limit (to sth.) 的限度的限度 beyond/over limit beyond/over limit 超过限度超过限度 set a limit to sth. set a limit to sth. 对对规定限度规定限度 within

22、 limitswithin limits 适度的，有限度的适度的，有限度的 3)limited adj.3)limited adj.有限的有限的 limitless adj. limitless adj. 无限的无限的 be limited to sth.be limited to sth.受限制于受限制于 4)limitation n.4)limitation n.限制；局限限制；局限 1.In my opinion1.In my opinion，keeping dogs should not be keeping dogs should not be bannedbanned，but _

23、to certain areas.but _ to certain areas. A Alimitedlimited B Blimitinglimiting C Cto limitto limit D Dto be limitedto be limited 2.2.Is there any _ to the time that I can Is there any _ to the time that I can stay here?stay here? Yes, you must leave here before he comes Yes, you must leave here befo

24、re he comes back.back. A. number A. number B. lengthB. length C. limit C. limit D. matterD. matter 我正在节食，所以我把我的早餐限定为一个苹果。我正在节食，所以我把我的早餐限定为一个苹果。 I am on a diet, so I _my breakfast _an apple.I am on a diet, so I _my breakfast _an apple. 人的生命是有限的，但是为人民服务是无限的。人的生命是有限的，但是为人民服务是无限的。 There is_ to life, but

25、 there is_ to serving There is_ to life, but there is_ to serving the people.the people. limitlimit toto a limita limit no limitno limit Lei Feng once said there is _ to ones life, but no _to serving the people. I would devote my_ life to limitlessly serving the people. a limit limit limited 人的生命是有限的，但为人民服务是人的生命是有限的，但为人民服务是 无限的无限的.我要把有限的生命，投入到无我要把有限的生命，投入到无 限的“为人民服务”之中去。限的“为人民服务”之中去。 高考真题高考真题 limit 介词填空介词填空 We set a limit _ the expense of the trip. Keep _ the limits of the school campus. Any driver found drinking _ the limit will be charged. (2011 福建阅读福建阅读A) to beyond within Thank you