Unit 2 Section ⅡReading and Thinking (新教材)人教版(2019)必修第二册课件.ppt
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1、Section Reading and Thinking .单词认读关单词认读关(先填后背先填后背) 1 n 羚;羚类动物羚;羚类动物 2 n. 平原平原 adj. 简单明了的;直率的;平凡的简单明了的;直率的;平凡的 antelope plain 3 n. 牧群;兽群牧群;兽群 4 vt. 提醒;使想起提醒;使想起 5 n. 毛毛(皮皮);毛皮衣服;毛皮衣服 6 adj. 神圣的;受尊敬的神圣的;受尊敬的 7 vt.& vi. 射杀;射伤;发射射杀;射伤;发射 8 n. 利润;利益利润;利益 9 n , , vi.& vt. 攻击;抨击攻击;抨击 10 vt. 去除;移开;脱去去除;移开;脱
2、去 11 n. 和谐;融洽和谐;融洽 12 n. 商品;货物商品;货物 13 n. 生物;动物生物;动物 herd remind fur sacred shoot profit attack remove harmony goods creature 14 n. (动植物动植物)保护区;储藏保护区;储藏(量量)vt. 预订;预留;预订;预留; 保留保留reservation n. 预订;预留预订;预留 15 vt.观察观察(到到);注视;遵守;注视;遵守observation n观观 察;察; 注视;遵守注视;遵守 16 n美;美人;美好的东西美;美人;美好的东西beautiful adj.美
3、丽的美丽的 beautify vt.使美丽使美丽 17 adj.有效的;生效的有效的;生效的effect n影响影响 18 vi.恢复;康复恢复;康复vt.找回;寻回找回;寻回recovery n恢恢 复;康复复;康复 19 vi.& vt.打算;计划;想要打算;计划;想要intention n计划;计划; 打算打算 20 vi.存在;生存存在;生存existence n存在;生存存在;生存 reserve observe beauty effective recover intend exist .词块识记关词块识记关(先填后背先填后背) 1 在平原上在平原上 2 看清;听清;分清看清;听清
4、;分清 3 被被吸引吸引 4 使某人想起使某人想起(类似的人或物类似的人或物) 5 一种生活方式一种生活方式 6 下降了下降了 7 获利获利 8 从从挽救挽救 9 在国家的保护下在国家的保护下 on the plain make out be struck by remind sb. of sb./sth. a way of life drop by make profits save .from . under national protection 10 保护;照管;监督保护;照管;监督 11 日日夜夜;夜以继日日日夜夜;夜以继日 12 使使免受免受 13 与与和谐相处和谐相处 14 的一
5、种威胁的一种威胁 watch over day and night keep .from . in harmony with a threat to . .句式理解关句式理解关 1. 教材教材 原句原句 This is why were here to observe Tibetan antelopes. 这就是我们来这里的原因这就是我们来这里的原因看藏羚羊。看藏羚羊。 句式句式 解构解构 That/This/It is why . 表示表示“那那/这就是为什这就是为什 么么”,why 引导表语从句。引导表语从句。 佳句佳句 背诵背诵 Thats why Im determined to de
6、vote all my life to real education! 那就是我决心献身真正的教育事业的原因!那就是我决心献身真正的教育事业的原因! 2. 教材教材 原句原句 Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 只有学会和大自然和谐共处,我们才不会成为野生生只有学会和大自然和谐共处,我们才不会成为野生生 物和地球的威胁。物和地球的威胁。 句式句式 解构解构 “only状语状语(副词副词/介词短语介词短语/从句从句)
7、”置于句首,主句置于句首,主句 要用部分倒装形式。要用部分倒装形式。 佳句佳句 背诵背诵 Only when he apologizes for his rudeness will I speak to him again. 只有当他为他的粗鲁道歉时,我才会和他说话。只有当他为他的粗鲁道歉时,我才会和他说话。 .长句长句分析关分析关 1To our left, snow- covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch. 句式分析句式分析 To our left, 地点状语地点状语 s
8、now- covered mountains disappear into clouds 句子主干句子主干 that seem almost close enough to touch. that引导的定语从句引导的定语从句 尝试翻译尝试翻译 在我们的左边,白雪覆盖的山脉高耸入云, 在我们的左边,白雪覆盖的山脉高耸入云, 感觉近到伸手就能触及云彩。感觉近到伸手就能触及云彩。 2Im also reminded of the danger they are in. 句式分析句式分析 Im also reminded of the danger 句子主干句子主干 they are in. 省略关系
9、词的省略关系词的定语从句定语从句 尝试翻译尝试翻译 我也意识到它们所处的危险。我也意识到它们所处的危险。 3Their habitats were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built. 句式分析句式分析 Their habitats were becoming smaller 句子主干句子主干 as new roads and as引导的引导的 railways were built. 原因状语从句原因状语从句 尝试翻译尝试翻译 随着新公路和铁路的修建,它们的栖息地变随着新公路和铁路的修建,它们的栖息地变 得越来越小。得越
10、来越小。 4I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me. 句式分析句式分析 尝试翻译尝试翻译 我想到羚羊和扎西告诉我的东西。我想到羚羊和扎西告诉我的东西。 5Much is being done to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. 句式分析句式分析 尝试翻译尝试翻译 为保护野生动物正在做很多工作,但如果我为保护野生动物正在做很多工作,但如果我 们真想挽救地球,我们必须改变我们的生活方式
11、。们真想挽救地球,我们必须改变我们的生活方式。 一、语篇理解一、语篇理解三遍细读文三遍细读文 Pre- reading Read about the descriptions and match them to the photos. AA large number of them are killed by poachers (偷猎者偷猎者) because its wool is the most expensive in the world. In the 1990s the Chinese government began to take an active part in prote
12、cting them in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve the huge national park on the Qinghai- Tibetan Plateau. BIts a kind of animal with large horns (角角), and used to be common in China long ago. But during the Qing Dynasty (朝代朝代), it disappeared from China. Fortunately, it came back to China in 1985 under the e
13、ffort of China and Britain. CThe animal whose habitat is in Sichuan, China, is the symbol of the World Wide Fund for Nature. DIt lives in the forests of southern China. Due to habitat loss caused by deforestation, and hunting by human poachers, it is considered to be a critically endangered species.
14、 答案:答案:14 BCDA While- reading .Reading for the main idea 1The text mainly tells us _. Athe danger Tibetan antelopes are in Bwhat national protection means Cwhat human beings do for wildlife animals Dthe measures the government takes 答案:答案:C 2Find out the main idea of each part. Para.1 AWe must chang
15、e our way of life. Paras.23 BWere here to observe Tibetan antelopes. Para.4 CThe danger Tibetan antelopes are in. Paras.56 DThe government took effective measures. Para.7 ETibetan antelopes had a hard time. 答案答案:Paras.17 BCEDA .Reading for the details 1阅读文章第一段阅读文章第一段,完成下列题目完成下列题目: Why do we have to
16、rest several times? AWe are too tired. BWe are lost. CThe air is thin. DThe clouds are too close enough. 答案:答案:C 2阅读文章第二段,回答问题:阅读文章第二段,回答问题: Why do hunters hunt the Tibetan antelopes? To get their valuable fur. 3阅读文章第三段,判断正误:阅读文章第三段,判断正误: The reserve is a shelter for the animals and plants of Tibet.
17、 ( ) Zhaxi is unwilling to protect the wildlife. ( ) F F 4阅读文章第四段,回答问题:阅读文章第四段,回答问题: Why did antelopes population drop during the 1980s and 1990s? 5阅读文章第五段,判断正误:阅读文章第五段,判断正误: The Chinese government made laws to protect antelopes. ( ) Other volunteers attacked the antelopes day and night. ( ) Bridges
18、 and gates were built to keep the antelopes safe. ( ) Hunters shot them and new roads and railways were built. T F T 6阅读文章第六、七段,回答问题:阅读文章第六、七段,回答问题: Why does the government not intend to stop the protection programes? What will we do to save the planet? The threats to the Tibetan antelope have not y
19、et disappeared. Changing our way of life. .Reading for the structure 本文主要讲述了我们人类该为野生动物做点什么。本文一本文主要讲述了我们人类该为野生动物做点什么。本文一 开始通过举例引出西藏羌塘羚羊的良好现状,然后回忆了过去开始通过举例引出西藏羌塘羚羊的良好现状,然后回忆了过去 人们对羚羊的捕杀,经过政府的干预,羚羊的数目已经恢复。人们对羚羊的捕杀,经过政府的干预,羚羊的数目已经恢复。 但它们仍然面临着威胁。文章是以但它们仍然面临着威胁。文章是以“总总分分总总”结构来行文结构来行文 的。的。 明线明线 暗线暗线 行文行文 结
20、构结构 第一部分第一部分 Para. 1 we can make out a herd of 1.graceful the Tibetan antelopes pleased 总总 Im reminded of the 2.danger they are in concerned 第二部分第二部分 Paras.(26) The measures are 3.effective comforted 分分 第三部分第三部分 Para. 7 I think about the antelopes responsible 总总 Post- reading 1How many reasons may c
21、ause the decline of wildlife? Food shortage, diseases, destruction of habitat, hunting, woodcutting and pollution. 2What should people do if wildlife protection is to succeed? People must stop destroying the habitat (home) of animals. People must not kill animals but try to live in harmony with them
22、. People must stop using animals to make luxury goods (奢侈品奢侈品) 二、新知突破二、新知突破重难细点拨重难细点拨 1What do you know about the Tibetan antelope and the Changtang National Nature Reserve? 关于西藏羚羊和羌塘国家级自然保护区你知道多少?关于西藏羚羊和羌塘国家级自然保护区你知道多少? reserve n(动植物动植物)保护区;储藏保护区;储藏(量量)vt.预订;预留;保留预订;预留;保留 reserve a room/ticket 预订房间
23、预订房间/票票 reserve sth. for . 为为预订预订/保留保留/储备某物储备某物 be reserved for . 为为而预订而预订/保留;留给保留;留给 We should make an effort to build as many reserves as possible to protect the animals in danger. 为保护濒危动物,我们应该努力建更多的保护区。为保护濒危动物,我们应该努力建更多的保护区。 Id like to reserve a table three for eight oclock. 我想预订八点钟供三人用餐的桌位。我想预订八
24、点钟供三人用餐的桌位。 The question must further discussion. 这个问题须保留待进一步讨论。这个问题须保留待进一步讨论。 We _ to protect endangered elephants. 我们设立野生动物保护区,保护濒危的大象。我们设立野生动物保护区,保护濒危的大象。 for be reserved for set up a wildlife reserve 2This is why were here to observe Tibetan antelopes. 这就是我们来这里的原因这就是我们来这里的原因观看藏羚羊。观看藏羚羊。 That/Thi
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