（精校版）2019年浙江省高考英语试卷（原卷，Word版）.doc

1、20192019 年年 6 6 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试( (浙江卷浙江卷) ) 英英 语语 选择题部分选择题部分 第一部分第一部分 听力听力( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 3030 分分) ) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题纸上。到答题纸上。 第一节第一节 ( (共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给

2、的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后， 你都有听完每段对话后， 你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C。 1.Where does this conversation take place?【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a classroom. B. In a hospi

3、tal. C. In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do?【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about?【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers

4、?【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 A Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 第二节第二节( (共共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

5、所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long did James run his business？ A. 10 years. B. 13years. C. 15 yea

6、rs. 7. How does the woman feel about James situation？ A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 8. What has Kates mother decided to do？ A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work. 9. What did Kates mother study at college？ A. Oil painting. B. Art

7、 history. C. Business administration. 10. What is Kates attitude toward her mothers decision? A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the man doing？ A. Chairing a meeting. B. Hosting a radio program. C. Conducting a job interview. 12. What benefit

8、s Mary most in her job？ A. Her wide reading. B. Her leaders guidance. C. Her friends help 13. Who will Mary talk about next？ A. Her teacher. B. Her father C. Her mother. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the man seldom do exercise？ A. He lacks motivation. B. He has a heart problem. C He w

9、orks all the time. 15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do？ A. Hes an athlete. B. Hes a researcher. C. Hes a journalist. 16. Why does the woman speak of a study？ A. To encourage the man. B. To recommend an exercise. C. To support her findings. 17. How much time will the man probably spend exercis

10、ing weekly？ A. 300 minutes. B. 150 minute. C. 75 minutes. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 18. What did the scientists do to the road？ A. They repaired it. B. They painted it. C. They blocked it 19. Why are young birds drawn to the road surface？ A. Its warm. B. Its brown. C. Its smooth. 20. What is the

11、 purpose of the scientists experiment？ A. To keep the birds there for a whole year. B. To help students study the birds well. C. To prevent the birds from being killed. 第二部分第二部分 阅读阅读理解理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 3535 分分) ) 第一节第一节( (共共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.52.5 分，满分分，满分 2525 分分) ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A A

12、、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该 项涂黑。项涂黑。 A A Zachariah Fike has an unusual hobby. He finds old military(军队的) medals for sale in antique stores and on the Internet. But unlike most collectors, Zac tracks down the medals rightful owners, and returns them. His effort to reuni

13、te families with lost medals began with a Christmas gift from his mother, a Purple Heart with the name Corrado A. G. Piccoli, found in an antique shop. Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Hearthe earned one himself in a war as a soldier. So when his mother gave him the medal, he knew right away what h

14、e had to do. Through the Internet, Zac tracked down Corrados sister Adeline Rockko. But when he finally reached her, the woman flooded him with questions: “Who are you? What antique shop?” However, when she hung up, she regretted the way she had handled the call. So she called Zac back and apologize

15、d. Soon she drove to meet Zac in Watertown, N.Y. “At that point, I knew she meant business,” Zac says. “To drive eight hours to come to see me.” The Piccolis grew up the children of Italian immigrants in Watertown. Corrado, a translator for the Army during WWII, was killed in action in Europe. Befor

16、e hearing from Zac, Adeline hadnt realized the medal was missing. Like many military medals, the one Zacs mother had found was a family treasure. “This medal was very precious to my parents. Only on special occasions(场合) would they take it out and let us hold it in our hands,” Adeline says. As a chi

17、ld, Adeline couldnt understand why the medal was so significant. “But as I grew older,” Adeline says, “and missed my brother more and more, I realized that was the only thing we had left.” Corrado Piccolis Purple Heart medal now hangs at the Italian American Civic Association in Watertown. Zac recen

18、tly returned another lost medal to a family in Alabama. Since he first reunited Corrados medal, Zac says his record is now 5 for 5. 21. Where did Zac get a Purple Heart medal for himself？ A. In the army. B. In an antique shop. C. From his mother. D. From Adeline Rockko. 22. What did Zac realize when

19、 Adeline drove to meet him？ A. She was very impolite. B. She was serious about the medal. C She suspected his honesty. D. She came from a wealthy family. 23. What made Adeline treasure the Purple Heart? A. Her parents advice. B. Her knowledge of antiques. C. Her childhood dream. D. Her memory of her

20、 brother. B B Money with no strings attached. Its not something you see every day. But at Union Station in Los Angeles last month, a board went up with dollar bills attached to it with pins and a sign that read, “Give What You Can, Take What You Need.” People quickly caught on. And while many took d

21、ollars, many others pinned their own cash to the board. “People of all ages, races, and socio-economic(社会经济的) backgrounds gave and took,” said Tyler Bridges of The Toolbox, which created the project. “We even had a bride in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a few dollars.” Most of the

22、bills on the board were singles, but a few people left fives, tens and even twenties. The video clip(片段) shows one man who had found a $ 20 bill pinning it to the board. “What I can say for the folks that gave the most, is that they were full of smiles,” Bridges said. “Theres a certain feeling that

23、giving can do for you and that was apparent in those that gave the most.” Most people who took dollars took only a few, but Bridges said a very small number took as much as they could. While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign, Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sym

24、pathy. He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet. “After all, everyone has bad days and good days,” he said. “Some days you need a helping hand and some days you can be the one giving the helping hand.” 24. What does the expres

25、sion “money with no strings attached” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Money spent without hesitation. B. Money not legally made. C. Money offered without conditions. D. Money not tied together. 25. What did Bridges want to show by mentioning the bride? A. Women tended to be more sociable. B. The activity at

26、tracted various people. C. Economic problems were getting worse. D. Young couples needed financial assistance. 26. Why did Bridges carry out the project? A. To do a test on peoples morals. B. To raise money for his company. C. To earn himself a good reputation. D. To promote kindness and sympathy. C

27、 C California has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor(因素). The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46, 000 square miles of California forests, the new study

28、 finds. No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles. In the Sierra high country, the number of big trees has fallen by more than 55 percent; in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent. Man

29、y factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the study. Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing development pushed into the woods. Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for

30、resources(资源). But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001 and 2010, McIntyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands protected from woodcutting or development. The loss of big trees

31、 was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage. The researchers figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated how much water trees were getting in comparison with how much they needed, taking into account such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampnes

32、s of soil, and the timing of snowmelt(融雪). Since the 1930s, McIntyre said, the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures, which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier snowmelt, which reduces the water supply available to trees during the dry s

33、eason. 27 What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. The seriousness of big-tree loss in California. B. The increasing variety of California big trees. C. The distribution of big trees in California forests. D. The influence of farming on big trees in California. 28. Which of the following is wel

34、l-intentioned but may be bad for big trees? A. Ecological studies of forests. B. Banning woodcutting. C. Limiting housing development. D. Fire control measures. 29. What is a major cause of the water shortage according to McIntyre? A. Inadequate snowmelt. B. A longer dry season. C. A warmer climate.

35、 D. Dampness of the air. 30. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Californias Forests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gone? B. Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in California Soon C. Why Are the Big Trees Important to California Forests? D. Patrick McIntyre: Grow More Big Trees in Califor

36、nia 第二节第二节( (共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分) ) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music. _31_ At that time the

37、 Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool. After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. _32_ They held large concerts and performed at clubs. The

38、y became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends(传说). John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year. _33_ They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of

39、music. Beatlemania hit New York on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them. _34_ The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion(入侵) by local and nat

40、ionwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market. _35_ A. They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964. B. Even their

41、 hairstyles became major trends at that time. C. Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s. D. However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come. E. Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles. F. They appeared in the films A Hard Days Night(1964)and H

42、elp！(1965). G. They performed their first concert in America at CBS televisions 53rd street studio. 第三部分第三部分 语言运用语言运用( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 4545 分分) ) 第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空( (共共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分分) ) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选

43、项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually the _36_ the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And thats precisely why one _37_ Frenchman has caught our attention. Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving _38_ on discarded(丢弃) food. The thre

44、e-month, 1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchets _39_ of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world. As you can _40_, the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants _41_ tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of _42_ garbage containers,

45、 health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places _43_ him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal _44_, most restaurants have a policy against _45_ food waste. “Some people have even _46_ their jobs by giving me food,” Dubanchet said. Whats _47_ interesting is the at

46、titude various cities have toward Dubanchets cause. Berlin has been the _48_ while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to _49_ at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The _50_ is all the more serious when you consider the _51_ exercise required to b

47、ike from France to Poland. “I have to get food _52_ because after all the biking I am tired and I need the _53_,” Dubanchet explained. “Is my _54_ full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.” He aims to _55_ his journey by mid-July. With any luck, hell turn a few more head

48、s in the process. 36. A. cleverer B. older C. stranger D. simpler 37. A. garbage-eating B. sports-loving C. food-wasting D. law-breaking 38. A. secretly B. finally C. entirely D. probably 39. A. purpose B. way C. opinion D. dream 40. A. observe B. imagine C. suggest D. remember 41. A. store B. cook

49、C. shop for D. throw away 42. A. locked B. damaged C. connected D. abandoned 43. A. bought B. offered C. ordered D. sold 44. A. reasons B. rights C. fees D. aids 45. A. begging for B. giving away C. hiding D. causing 46. A. did B. kept C. accepted D. risked 47. A. hardly B. usually C. particularly D. merely 48. A. easiest B. nearest C. biggest D. richest 49. A. work B. shout C. ask D. jump 50. A. compet