Unit 3 Listening and Talking 练习 （新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册.doc

1、第 1 页 共 8 页 课时跟踪检测（四） Listening and Talking 一、听力强化训练 .听第 1 段材料，完成第 1 至 4 题。 根据录音内容判断下列陈述是否正确，正确的在括号 内填 T，不正确的在括号内填 F。 1The man could probably be a computer repairman. (T) 2The marketing director will give a lecture tomorrow. (T) 3The man is going to attend a meeting next. (F) 4The members of the sal

2、es department on the 2nd floor are preparing some reports. (T) .听第 2 段材料，回答第 5 至 8 题。 5What does the man want to get for Grace at first? AA cat. BPet food. CBooks. 6What does the woman think of shopping online? AEasy. BCheap. CInteresting. 7What do the speakers decide to buy in the end? ASweets. BFl

3、owers. CA plant. 8Where are the speakers? AAt home. BAt a pet shop. CAt a bookstore. 答案：58 BACA .听第 3 段材料，回答第 9 至 12 题。 9Who are the listeners? AServers. BCashiers. CStudents. 10Which is mentioned by the speaker? AWhere to apply for a dotcom job. BWhy to choose a dotcom job. CHow to get a dotcom job

4、. 11What do students enjoy most when doing dotcom jobs? ARespect. BHigh pay. CGood experience. 12Why do some university students drop out to start their own dotcoms? ADotcoms need little money and few skills. BDotcoms demand little working experience. CDotcoms require few formal qualifications. 答案：9

5、12 CBAC 附：听力材料 第 2 页 共 8 页 (Text 1) W：I just received a call from the sales manager on the 2nd floor. He said their Internet is down again. Can you go there and find out what the problem is? M：Well, Im really busy fixing a problem with the marketing directors computer. He asked me to get this repair

6、 work finished today. I heard he has to give a lecture at the meeting tomorrow. Can that wait? W：I dont think so. The members of the sales department on the 2nd floor are preparing some reports. They have to meet important customers this afternoon. M：All right. Then, Ill take care of that first. (Te

7、xt 2) W：Where are you going, Les? M：To the pet shop. I want to buy some cat food for Graces birthday. She loves her cats and Im sure shed like to get some cat food. W：But its Graces birthday, not her cats! She enjoys reading. Lets get her a book. M：OK, lets go to the bookshop then. W：I prefer shoppi

8、ng online. Its easier. M：OK. Lets use Dads computer. How about this book on cats? It seems to be interesting. It is only 6 dollars. W：Thats quite cheap, but she has had that book already. Mum gave it to her for Christmas, remember? M：OK, not this book. What then? Some sweets? W：Its not your birthday

9、. Grace really dislikes eating sweet things. And she wants to lose weight. M：I know what! She loves flowers. Lets get her some. W：Flowers dont last. I prefer to give presents that last. Lets get her a plant then. M：Id love to give her that! Lets check some pages for plants. (Text 3) Hello, everyone.

10、 First let me introduce myself. My name is John Barker, and I work at an institution. As most of you know, Im here to talk about students summer jobs. In many parts of the world, university students work in the summer. They need the money, and they can get some working experience. Traditionally, the

11、y get jobs as servers, cashiers, and lifeguards at swimming pools. These days, however, more and more students are working at dotcoms. Dotcoms are Internet- based companies which offer goods and services online. Todays young people already know a lot about computers, and they can quickly learn more.

12、 The pay is usually much better than at the traditional summer jobs. There are other advantages besides the pay. Students see dotcom jobs as a good start on their 第 3 页 共 8 页 future. In addition to providing good experience, the work is also enjoyable for most. On top of this, their co- workers trea

13、t them with respect. Dotcoms are new and need new ways of thinking. Imagination is more important than formal qualifications. So some students are even quitting school to start their own dotcoms. 二、语言基础训练 .单词拼写 1Its difficult to make accurate predictions (预测) about the effects on the environment. 2

14、Wang Peng felt more hopeful as he drove back home. Perhaps with a discount (折扣) and a new sign he could win his customers back. 3 I do hope you can take my suggestion into account (考虑) 4 Jerry did not regret giving the comment (评论) but felt that he could have expressed it differently. .单句语法填空 1In or

15、der to attract more customers, many supermarkets usually sell their goods at a discount at weekends. 2Jack could not account for his foolish mistake. 3 A woman liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered (deliver) to her house every day. 4The passage mainly talks about a brief in

16、troduction (introduce) to California. 5The invention (invent) would have a wide application in industry. 6My parents admitted that they had read my personal (person) letter. .选词填空 rather than， in shape， keep track of， make a comment on，clean up， take over， build up 1He went to the park in the evenin

17、g rather_than in the morning. 2The woman keeps in_shape_ so she never eats after 9：00 pm. 3Taking notes is an excellent way to improve your concentration and to _keep_track_of a speakers ideas. 4I would like to make_a_comment_on the plastic bags which we use in our daily life. 5I will help clean_up

18、the roadside litter whenever possible. I hope my behavior will make a difference. 6When Shania was 21 years old, her parents were killed in a car accident. She had to take_over the role of parent to her younger sisters. 7This will help them build_up a sense of responsibility since young. .完成句子 第 4 页

19、 共 8 页 1他认为重要的是学习而不是交朋友。(rather than) He believes it important to study rather_than_to_make_friends. 2我用一个小笔记本记录我所学到的所有新句子。(keep track of) I use a small notebook to keep_track_of_all_the_new_sentences I learn. 3我一有空就去操场上练习跑步。(whenever) Whenever_I_have_time,_I will go to the playground to practice ru

20、nning.0000000 4今天下午我要去理发。(have sth.done) Ill have_my_hair_cut this afternoon. 三、交际交流训练(补全对话) A W：So, why do you want to be a computer programmer? M：_1_I want to make more money. W：I see. Do you have any experience? M：_2_ W：What kind of computer do you use? M：Computer? Um, let me see. I can use a Mac

21、. _3_ W：Thats good. M：_4_ W：Uh huh, go ahead. M：Will I be able to find a job as a computer programmer? W：_5_ AMay I ask a question? BWell, I dont like working in a fast food restaurant. CI also used Windows 2000 once. DNo, but Im a fast learner. EUm, er . 答案：15 BDCAE B M： Life moves so fast now. Whe

22、n I was a young man, 1.it_was_much_more_relaxed (它更放松一 些) W：I know! People today are always driving around, 2.talking_on_the_phone (在电话上交谈), and sitting at their computers. M： When I was young, people sat down and played cards or went fishing when they had extra time. 3.They_enjoyed_the_simple_thing

23、s_in_life (他们喜欢生活中的简单事情) 第 5 页 共 8 页 W：Exactly! Now they play games on their computers with a person they cant even see! M：Its no wonder that people are so stressed out. W：I know. These young people need to slow down and enjoy life. M：4.They_should_go_back_to_the_old_days (他们应该回到过去), when children j

24、ust played outside instead of taking music lessons and going to soccer practice all of the time. I never even see my grandchildren! W：5.Want_to_play_a_game_of_cards (想去打牌吗)? M：Sure. Ive got all afternoon. 四、语篇阅读训练 .阅读理解 For many kids, the Internet is at their fingertips. From computers to smartphone

25、s, a web of information is open to them. According to a new report from the Pew Research Center, about three out of four kids aged 12 to 13 connect the Internet using a mobile device (移动设备) from time to time. Many younger kids are online too. Julian Zeitlinger, 9, from New Jersey, uses his computer

26、to watch videos and play games. To keep him safe online, his parents monitor (监测) his web use and discuss Internet safety with him. “I ask my parents if something is wrong，” Julian says. Mobile devices offer more ways than ever to share personal information. The information can be dangerous in the w

27、rong hands. A study found that 62% of children aged 8 to 17 have had an unpleasant online experience. Have you ever had to enter a parents e- mail address when signing up for a website? That safety net is there because of the Childrens Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). The law says sites for ki

28、ds under 13 cannot collect personal information, such as a phone number or full name, without a parents permission (允许) This July, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) will update COPPA for the first time since the law was created, in 1998 when there were no smartphones. “The nature of the way kids ge

29、t online has changed，” FTC lawyer Phyllis Marcus said. When the changes take effect, COPPA will apply to (适用于) mobile devices and newer forms of advertising. It will expand what falls under “personal information” to include videos, photographs and services that give user location (位置) COPPA doesnt c

30、over everything that can go wrong onilne. Thats why kids and parents need to know what to look out for and to stop and think before sharing information online. “There is a misunderstanding that if a site is following COPPA, it is totally safe，” says privacy expert Shai Samet. He runs kidSAFE, which

31、checks whether a site meets kidSAFE standards and is safe. “Its important that kids know how useful the Internet is but that it also can be dangerous if you are not careful，” he adds. 第 6 页 共 8 页 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章告诫人们应该注意上网安全。 1Julians parents check his web use to make sure _. Ahe doesnt watch too ma

32、ny videos Bhe doesnt play computer games Che stays safe on the Internet Dhe controls his online time 解析：选 C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To keep him safe online, his parents monitor (监测) his web use”可知，Julian 的父母监测他的上网情况是为了确保他的网络安全。 2How does the author explain childrens unpleasant online experiences? ABy describi

33、ng his own experiences. BBy presenting scientific research. CBy showing differences. DBy using examples. 解析： 选 B 写作手法题。 根据第三段中的“A study found that 62% of children aged 8 to 17 have had an unpleasant online experience.”可知， 作者主要是通过引用研究结果来说明孩子 们不愉快的上网经历。 3People often hold the wrong idea that _. Aforma

34、l websites are always safe Bthe Internet is becoming safer and safer CCOPPA can ensure their complete safety Ddaily checks prevent future online problems 解析：选 C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“There is a misunderstanding that if a site is following COPPA, it is totally safe”可知，人们认为遵循 COPPA 法案的网站可以确保他们 上网的绝对安全，然而事实表明

35、，这是错误的观念。 4Whats the main purpose of the text? ATo ask parents to look out for their kids. BTo tell people to be careful online. CTo offer tips on online safety. DTo introduce an online law. 解析：选 B 写作意图题。通读全文可知，由于上网的方式在发生改变，因此相应的确 保上网安全的法案也要进行更新调整， 特别是文章最后一句中的“it also can be dangerous if you are not

36、 careful”点明文章主旨，即：告诫人们在上网时应该小心谨慎。故 B 项符合 题意。 .语法填空 第 7 页 共 8 页 Recently _1_ Internet slang word Foxi has become popular, encouraging young people to remain calm and peaceful and avoid conflict(冲突) as much as possible, _2_ other words, to live with an “I dont care” attitude. The word _3_ (create) in

37、Japan in 2014 to describe young men who no longer bother to start relationships with women or follow someone elses life path. They prefer to stay in their own world without _4_ (disturb) and care little about passion and success. Now, Chinese Internet users are pairing (把组成一对) the word with other wo

38、rds to describe a similar mindset (心态). For example, “Foxi students” are those _5_ study just the right amount they dont cut class, but they dont burn the midnight oil, either. However, some feel _6_(worry) about it, for they say that Foxi actually reflects (考虑) the _7_ (real) that young people are

39、losing their will _8_ (fight). They are pretending to keep a healthy and wise attitude toward failure _9_ (simple) because theyre unable to succeed. But no matter what, there is one thing that “Foxi youngsters” should keep in mind: you may want to keep a calm mindset about failure， _10_ you should a

40、lso be positive about school, work and life. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“佛系”这一网络流行语的来历及含义，告诫我 们：对失败可以保持“佛系”的心态，但是对学习、工作和生活应当拥有积极向上的态度。 1an 考查冠词。根据语境可知，该处泛指“一个网络俚语”，故用不定冠词；且 Internet 的发音以元音音素开头，故用 an。 2in 考查介词。根据固定搭配 in other words“换句话说”可知，此处应用介词 in。 3was created 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据语境可知，该句主语“The word” 为单数和 cr

41、eate 之间是被动关系，故用被动语态；根据句中的“in 2014”可知，此处应用 一般过去时，故应填 was created。 4being disturbed 考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，该句主语“They”和 disturb 之间为被动 关系，故用被动语态；再分析该句结构可知，空处作介词“without”的宾语，故用动名词 的被动语态。 5 who 考查定语从句。 分析该句结构可知， 空处引导定语从句， 先行词为 those“那些人”， 空处在从句中作主语，故用 who 引导该定语从句。 6worried 考查形容词。主语是人，feel 是系动词，应用 worried“担心的”。 7reality 考查名词。根据空前的“reflects (考虑) the”可推知，空处应用其名词形式。 8to fight 考查非谓语动词。分析该句结构可知，空处作名词“will”的后置定语，故用动词 不定式。 9simply 考查副词。空处修饰 because 引导的从句，故用其副词形式 simply“只不过，仅 仅”。 10but 考查连词。空处上文句意：你可能想要对失败保持冷静；空处下文句意：你也应 第 8 页 共 8 页 该对学习、工作和生活拥有积极向上的态度；据此可以推断，空处前后为转折关系，故 用 but。