（新教材）Unit 4 单元测评 人教版（2019）必修第二册课后练习.docx

1、UNIT 4 单元测评单元测评 (时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 M:Do you like to go to the zoo on Sundays? W:Yes,I like to go to the zoo,but not on Sundays,because its always so crowde

2、d.How about going on Saturdays? 1.When does the woman like to go to the zoo? A.On Fridays. B.On Sundays. C.On Saturdays. 答案 C W:Have you seen the movie Hangover?We went to see it last night. M:How was it? W:Jason thought it was extremely amusing,but I was a bit disappointed. 2.What does the woman th

3、ink of the movie? A.Its amusing. B.Its exciting. C.Its disappointing. 答案 C M:I dont have a library card.Do I need one? W:You have to have one only to take books out.Youre okay if you just sit in one of the rooms reading. M:Well then,Ill just read here.Thank you. 3.Where are the speakers? A.In a clas

4、sroom. B.In a library. C.In a bookstore. 答案 B W:You should have known that it may harm you if you dont cover your head on such a cold winter day. M:It doesnt matter.Im used to it. 4.What season is it? A.Its autumn. B.Its winter. C.Its spring. 答案 B M:Hello,my name is Jack.I need to get in shape.How d

5、o I register for the classes? W:Well need you to join the gym,and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best. 5.What does Jack want to do? A.Take fitness classes. B.Buy a pair of gym shoes. C.Change his work schedule. 答案 A 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,

6、从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7题。 W:Good afternoon,sir.Can I help you? M:Yes,we need a room for the night.Have you got any rooms available? W:Yes,would you like a single room or a double room? M:A double room. W:How many night

7、s would you like to stay? M:We are only staying overnight.Well check out tomorrow morning.How much is it? W:Its $68 per night. M:OK.Do you accept credit cards? W:Yes,we do.Now your room number is 204.Here is the key. M:Thank you. 6.Where are the speakers? A.In a bank. B.In a hotel. C.In a restaurant

8、. 答案 B 7.How much does the man need to pay? A.$68. B.$136. C.$204. 答案 A 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 W:Guess what?My mothers decided to go back to school. M:Why? W:Well,she always loved art,but learned business administration at college,because her parents thought it was difficult for an artist to find a

9、job. M:So she wants to study art now? W:Yeah,oil paining.Its been her dream for a long time. M:Its nice to return to learn what she loves.But,Kate,I still think old age should be about peace and relaxation.Hurrying to school every day and having to pass exams sound a bit too much for her. W:You know

10、,she retired last year and Im leaving for the university soon.She needs to find something interesting to do. M:Well,maybe,if its what she wants. 8.What has Kates mother decided to do? A.Return to school. B.Change her job. C.Retire from work. 答案 A 9.What did Kates mother study at college? A.Oil paint

11、ing. B.Art history. C.Business administration. 答案 C 10.What is Kates attitude toward her mothers decision? A.Disapproving. B.Ambiguous. C.Understanding. 答案 C 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11至 13 题。 M:Mary,tell you a piece of good news.Uncle George is coming to visit us. W:Whens he coming? M:He is coming by car on Ma

12、rch 24th and staying until March 26th. W:Let me look at the calendar.Good!March 24th is Saturday.Is he coming alone? M:No,hes coming with Aunt Cynthia and the girls. W:Dad,I dont remember the girls.How old are they? M:Your cousin Fay is fifteen.Rosemary is older than Fay.Shes seventeen. W:Dad,can we

13、 have a party when they arrive? M:If you like,but now we have to think about meals and many other things. W:OK.Lets prepare the list,Dad. 11.How will the Georges come? A.By train. B.By car. C.By air. 答案 B 12.When will the Georges leave? A.On March 24th. B.On March 25th. C.On March 26th. 答案 C 13.Who

14、is seventeen years old? A.Fay. B.Rosemary. C.Mary. 答案 B 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14至 17 题。 M:Hello.Can I speak to Mr Stone,please? W:Hello.But I am afraid Mr Stone is in a meeting until lunchtime.Can I take a message? M:Well,yes.Id like to make an appointment to see him.Its Harrison White here. W:Just a second,

15、Mr White.Ill look into the diary.So when is it convenient for you? M:Sometime today,if possible.I hear hell be away tomorrow. W:Yes,thats right.Hell be away on a business trip for a week. M:I need to talk about my new programme with him before he leaves.Its urgent.So would this afternoon be OK? W:Le

16、t me see.OK.Mr Stone is free this afternoon after three oclock. M:Well,three oclock is a bit difficult,but I could make it after three thirty. W:So,shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr Stones office? M:Thats great.Thanks. 14.What is Mr Stone doing now? A.Eating lunch. B.Having a meeti

17、ng. C.Writing a diary. 答案 B 15.Why does the man want to see Mr Stone? A.To discuss a program. B.To make a travel plan. C.To ask for sick leave. 答案 A 16.What will Mr Stone do tomorrow? A.He will go on a holiday. B.He will go on a business trip. C.He will have an appointment. 答案 B 17.When will the man

18、 meet Mr Stone this afternoon? A.At 3:00. B.At 3:30. C.At 3:45. 答案 C 听第 10段材料,回答第 18至 20 题。 M:Hello,everyone.My name is John.Im the teaching assistant for this lab session.Let me explain a little about it.As you may already know,its a required meeting once a week.I expect you to do all the experimen

19、ts and keep the results in your lab notebook.Ill collect the notebooks every two weeks.Youll be graded on lab notebooks and quizzes.But the most important information I want to give you now is about safety.First of all,you must wear shoes that cover your feet in the lab.Tennis shoes are OK.Also,dont

20、 wear loose clothes,long scarves,big necklaces,or loose beltsthey get caught in something or fall into liquid.Another thing to do for safety is cleaning up.Be sure to put the waste in the correct containers.We cant mix liquid with paper.This is extremely important.I dont want any fires in this room.

21、You are responsible for washing out your own lab equipment and putting it away.If you dont do this,I will take away points from your grade.Nobodys going to clean up after you.OK,any questions? 18.How many lab sessions will the students have every week? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 答案 A 19.What are the stu

22、dents allowed to wear in the lab? A.Long scarves. B.Loose clothes. C.Tennis shoes. 答案 C 20.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper? A.It may cause a fire. B.It may create waste. C.It may produce pollution. 答案 A 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D

23、四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A When you go to St.Petersburg,the number of attractions can seem overwhelming.If youre short on time,or just want to make sure to hit the highlights,these are the top must-see sights in St.Petersburg. The Hermitage Museum The Hermitage Museum is one of the most important sights to see

24、 for any visitor to St.Petersburg.There you can see lots of different paintings of old masters inside the Hermitage.Prepare to come face-to-face with classic Western artists. The Russian Museum The Russian Museum holds one of the largest collections of Russian art in the world.View Russian art creat

25、ions through the ages,from Byzantine (拜占庭)-style icons to the Socialist Realism of Stalins times. Kizhi Island Kizhi Island is an open-air museum of wooden buildings from the Karelia Region of Russia.These impressive structures are made without any nails (钉子) the wood fits together with joints and g

26、rooves (沟槽). Peterhof Peterhof is as beautiful as it is fun.Youll be charged for admission (门票),but go to Peterhof when the fountains (喷泉) are working during the day in the summer.They are shut off in winter as well as in the evenings. The Church of Our Savior on Spilled Blood Love it or hate it,the

27、 Church of Our Savior on Spilled Blood is an attractive must-see sight.The beautiful look may make your eyes brighten,and the paintings inside the church will make you say “Wow!” The Bronze Horseman Statue The Bronze Horseman is a part of Russian Culture and a symbol of St.Petersburg.Made famous by

28、Alexander Pushkin (普希金),this statue of Peter the Great sitting on his horse can truly show Peter the Greats influence on the Russian idea of greatness. 【语篇解读】本文为应用文。文章介绍了圣彼得堡六个必去的观光景点。 21.If youre interested in paintings,youd better go to . A.the Hermitage Museum and Peterhof B.the Hermitage Museum

29、and the Church of Our Savior on Spilled Blood C.Kizhi Island and the Church of Our Savior on Spilled Blood D.the Russian Museum and Kizhi Island 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据 The Hermitage Museum部分中的“There you can see lots of different paintings of old masters inside the Hermitage.”可知在 the Hermitage Museum里你可以看到很

30、多绘画大师的作品。 在 The Church of Our Savior on Spilled Blood中的“and the paintings inside the church will make you say Wow!”可知,在这里也能看到美丽的画。故选 B项。 22.The man on the bronze horse refers to . A.Peter the Great B.Alexander Pushkin C.Byzantine D.Stalin 答案 A 解析推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,骑在青铜马上的人是 Peter the Great,故选 A 项。 23.Th

31、e main purpose of this passage is to . A.show the wonderful history of Russia B.introduce the famous buildings in Russia C.persuade artists to study St.Petersburg D.attract tourists to visit St.Petersburg 答案 D 解析写作意图题。根据第一段以及下文的六个小标题可知,本文主要介绍了圣彼得堡六个必看的景 点。由此可知,本文是吸引游客去圣彼得堡旅游。故选 D 项。 B (20192020 学年山东

32、省烟台市高一上学期期中) A young Jewish girl begins a diary just as World War II is about to break out in Europe.She records the details of her daily life,but more than that.Eventually,the diary comes to a heartbreaking end with the girl shot to death by the Nazis.However,its not the story of Anne Frank.This is

33、 Renias Diary,a journal that was hidden for years in a safe box.Now its coming to light with the help of Renias sister and niece. For a long time,Elizabeth didnt even know that her older sister Renia had kept a diary as a teenager in Poland.Then suddenly one day in the 50s,Elizabeth got the diary an

34、d started to read it.She was totally stunned and couldnt get very far.“It was too painful to read it,” Elizabeth recalls.“I just put it in the basement and didnt think about it.” Alexandra,Elizabeths daughter,grew up knowing about the locked diary.As Alexandra got older,she was more interested in it

35、.“If I could read this diary,maybe Ill explore some things from the past,” she thought. She got the diary from its hiding place.When she read it,Alexandra was shocked.“Its the description of a wonderful girl who showed great courage in terrible times.My aunts world comes to life as the diary shifts

36、between a teenage girls daily life and the war.” Elizabeth and her daughter Alexandra are excited that the diary will be published.“It is a story that needs to be heard now more than ever.We should never repeat the same types of racism(种族主义) and hate that lead to violence,” Alexandra says. 【语篇解读】本文是

37、一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述二战时期一个女孩的日记,日记记载了女孩生 活的细节以及战争。如今,这本历经炮火的日记在这个女孩的妹妹和外甥女的帮助下将会被出版,为 大家所周知。 24.Why was Renias Diary unknown to the world for so many years? A.The story is not as famous as Anne Franks. B.It was lost in the war and no one found it. C.Alexandra was afraid to read it. D.Renias sister kept it a

38、 secret. 答案 D 解析细节理解题。根据第二段可知,一开始 Renia的妹妹并不知道这本日记,后来她读日记觉得无法 承受,因此将它放置起来直到被她的女儿翻到。故选 D 项。 25.What does the underlined word “stunned” mean in Paragraph 2? A.Embarrassed. B.Bored. C.Excited. D.Shocked. 答案 D 解析词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“It was too painful to read it,Elizabeth recalls.I just put it in the basement

39、and didnt think about it.”可以推断,她在读她姐姐的日记时候应该是很震惊的,推测 stunned意为“惊吓的”,同 shocked 同义,故选 D项。 26.Why was Alexandra so interested in Renias Diary? A.She was curious about her aunts experience. B.She wanted to comfort her mother. C.She planned to publish her aunts dairy. D.She decided to prove how strong Re

40、nia was. 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知,Alexandra从小就知道这本锁着的日记。随着 Alexandra 年 龄的增长,她对它越来越感兴趣。“如果我能读这本日记,也许我会探索过去的一些事情,”她想。可以 看出 Alexandra是出于自己的好奇心,故选 A项。 27.Whats the best title of the passage? A.A girl fighting against the racism and hate B.Renias Diary is to come to light C.Discovering the history of a Jew

41、ish family D.A Jewish family in World War II 答案 B 解析主旨大意题。根据第一段讲述的是二战时期一个女孩的日记,日记记载了女孩生活的细节和战 争。如今,这本日记在这个女孩的妹妹和外甥女的帮助下将会被出版,为大家所周知。因此可以猜测 B项适合做文章的标题。 C The words “England” and “English” are perhaps the two most misused words in the English language.The British themselves often say England and Engli

42、sh when they really mean Britain and British. Whats the difference,you may ask.To understand the question we have to know something about the history of the country and its people. We all know that Britain is an island country separated from the European continent by the English Channel.Actually the

43、re are two main islands.The larger one is called Britain,or Great Britain,and the smaller one is called Ireland,and these two,together with many small islands make up what is called the British Isles. The British Isles is a geographical term.It is not the name of any country.At present it is made up

44、 of two countries,the larger of which is the one we very often inaccurately call England.The full official name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,but people call it Britain or Great Britain for that.It consists of England,Scotland,Wales and a small part of Irelandthe northe

45、astern part. People still tend to call Britain England not only because England is the largest in area and the most populous but mostly because England is the strongest and also the most influential country in every respect before it absorbed the other three countries(The whole of Ireland was a part

46、 of the United Kingdom at one time).Call it national chauvinism(沙文主义) if you like,but people in England call Britain England out of habit rather than conscious sense of superiority,though it annoys the Welsh and especially the Scots who are proud of their separate national tradition. 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。En

47、gland 和 English 可能是英语中最常被误用的两个词。英国人 自己也经常说 England和 English,但他们真正指的是 Britain 和 British。 28.The British Isles is made up of . A.one country B.two countries C.two and a half countries D.three countries 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“At present it is made up of two countries,the larger of which is the one we ver

48、y often inaccurately call England.”可知,不列颠群岛由两个国家组成。故选 B项。 29.The full official name of Britain is . A.Great Britain B.England C.United Kingdom D.the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 答案 D 解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The full official name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ir

49、eland,but people call it Britain or Great Britain for that.”可知,英国的正式全称是大不列颠及 北爱尔兰联合王国。故选 D项。 30.People call Britain England because of all of the following EXCEPT . A.England is the largest in area and has the largest population B.people in England do so out of habit C.England is the nearest to the

50、European continent D.England is the strongest and also the most influential in every respect 答案 C 解析细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,人们仍然倾向于称英国为英格兰的原因里不包括英格兰是离 欧洲大陆最近的。故选 C项。 31.Whats the main idea of the passage? A.The formation of the UK. B.The chauvinism of the English. C.The location of the British Isles. D.The d