（新教材）2019版人教必修二Unit1 Cultural heritage单元过关检测（含答案及听力材料）.doc

1、- 1 - UNIT 1 单元过关检测卷单元过关检测卷 考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分 选择题部分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What will the man do next? AAttend a meeting. BSee an engineer. CTalk with Mr Black. 2What will t

2、he woman probably eat? ASome nuts. BSome cookies. CSome fruit. 3What did the man ask Justin to do? ABring some magazines. BDesign a magazine cover. CRead the magazines on his table. 4When did the man get home last night? AAt 11：30. BAt 11：20. CAt 12：00. 5Where is the woman going? ATo a lamp factory.

3、 BTo a repair shop. CTo a garage. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 - 2 - 6What are the speakers talking about? AAn exam. BA course. CA lecture. 7What topic did

4、 the essay question cover? AWalt Whitmans poems. BMark Twains novels. CArthur Millers plays. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8When will Mr Green come to Tokyo? AAt the beginning of December. BIn the middle of November. CIn the last week of October. 9How long will the conference last? AA week. B5 days. C3 day

5、s. 10When will Mr Green visit the factory? ABefore the conference. BDuring the conference. CAfter the conference. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11Where does the conversation probably take place? AAt a gas station. BAt a garage. CAt a car factory. 12Which part of the car exists potential risk? AThe tire. B

6、The radiator. CThe windshield. 13How does the woman pay? AIn cash. BBy credit card. CBy check. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 - 3 - 14What was the womans first job? AA teacher. BAn actress. CAn artist. 15How did the children react towards the play about a lion? AThey were frightened. BThey laughed about it

7、. CThey complained to their parents. 16Who recorded the music for the playing? ALena. BLenas neighbour. CLenas husband. 17How does the womans daughter help her? APerform in the shows. BRecord the music for the shows. CGive opinions on the new stories. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18When were the buildin

8、gs of the Forbidden City changed into a museum? AIn 1420. BIn 1949. CIn 1925. 19Where was the wood for building from in Ming Dynasty? AHunan and Sichuan. BNortheast of China. CShanxi and Gansu. 20What do people do with the Palace Museum? ASpecial measures are made to rebuild it. BIts under special p

9、reservation by the Chinese government. CIts open to only foreigners. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A - 4 - More than 2,000 years ago, when the last shovelful (一铲) of dirt fell on the Terracotta Warriors, it was thought that they would nev

10、er see the sunlight again and would spend the rest of their “lives” guarding and protecting the first Chinese emperor, Qin Shi Huang, who died in 210 BC. But things got better for these clay soldiers. Ever since they were discovered in Xian in 1974, by a group of farmers; theyve been able to see the

11、 bigger worldtraveling from one museum to the next. They are now on display in New York at Discovery Times Square, reported The New York Times. However, the story doesnt end here.The 2,000 soldiers found so far are estimated (估计) to be only one quarter of the total number. Moreover, scientists haven

12、t yet dared to touch the central tomb, which is believed to contain the body of the emperor himself. “Partly its out of respect for the elders，” explained Kristin Romey, consultant for the exhibition. “But they also realize that nobody in the world right now has the technology to properly go in and

13、excavate it.” This is true. According to ancient writings, the emperors tomb is circled by rivers of liquid mercury which is deadly harmful to people but can keep the body in good condition. Studies of the soil around the tomb also found a large amount of mercury. This makes exploring the tomb very

14、dangerous. The other reason is that they are afraid of the damage they might cause by opening the tomb. “When we began excavating the soldiers， the minute they faced the air and sunlight, the paint just went off，” Romey told the Fox News. But he believes that the solution will come when science high

15、ly develops. Perhaps a robot can be sent into the tomb first to investigate and help find out the best way to protect it. In the end, scientists and historians must think twice about how to find the way against the damage their digging might cause. Romey said, “You have to destroy stuff in order to

16、learn about it.” 21What is the point of the passage? ATo tell about the mysteries of Qin Shi Huangs tomb. BTo analyze why archaeology is a destructive science. - 5 - CTo introduce the Terracotta Warriors exhibition in New York. DTo explain the risks of further excavating Qin Shi Huangs tomb. 22What

17、can we learn from the passage? AIt is estimated that about 10,000 clay soldiers were buried with Qin Shi Huang in his tomb. BThe decision whether to open the tomb is likely to depend on technological progress. CThe deadly harmful mercury was used by Qin Shi Huang to keep grave robbers away. DScienti

18、sts wont excavate Qin Shi Huangs tomb until they find good ways to keep the body in good condition. 23The underlined word “investigate” in the last but one paragraph probably means _. Aexplore Barrange Ctake over Dsettle down B Famous art museums have one of the largest collections of art under one

19、roof. Located in New York Citys Museum Mile area, the Metropolitan Museum of Art has over two million works of art within its permanent collection, which is divided into 19 sections of interest. The Mets American paintings section also has one of their earliest sculptures from 1870 on display. Hiram

20、 Powers California was one of the first pieces that inspired them to focus on building the museum around American art. Their art section features paintings by Michelangelo, Rembrandt and Van Gogh among its 11,000 paintings on hand. The J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles is a privately- run museum t

21、hat has a wide collection of European art, Greek and Roman sculptures, and classic drawings. The museum also has an extensive collection of American photography collection, which is one of the only areas within its museum that focuses on American areas of interest. There is also a research center th

22、at was opened in 1985, where staff researches information about the artifacts that exist and makes sure that the information being presented can be used in publications and workshops for presentation purposes. The Musee du Louvre in Paris, France, is one of the oldest, famous and most - 6 - visited

23、museums in the world, known as a place where artists were allowed to showcase their art since the early days in the 1700s. The museum was formally opened in 1750, and much of Frances much neglected artists were allowed to present their works in this museum.They have owned collections of famous artis

24、ts like Rembrandt and Da Vinci for years and have them up on display to the public. Visitors can view some of the favorite famous pieces, like the Venus de Milo and the Mona Lisa, which has called the Louvre home for centuries. 24According to the passage, _. Athe JPaul Getty Museum has 11,000 painti

25、ngs in store Bthe Musee du Louvre is the home to Mona Lisa for centuries Cthe Metropolitan Museum opened a research center in 1985 Dworks of Rembrandt were only exhibited in the JPaul Getty Museum 25What is the title of the passage? AThe Best Art Museum in the World BFamous Works of Art Around the W

26、orld CFamous Art Museums Around the World DMost Popular Artists Around the World 26What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the last paragraph? AFrances neglected artists. BThe Musee du Louvre. CWorks by the artists who were not famous. DVisitors. C Look around the walls of your classroom. D

27、o you see pictures or paintings? Most of the art on show was probably created by yourself and your classmates, using imagination and your own hands. Each year in Toronto thousands of school children make the best use of their imaginations and their creative abilities in workshops provided by an orga

28、nization called the Inner City Angels. These children work directly with professional (专业的) artists on different art programs. Natalie McHaffie is one of the many professional artists who work with the Inner - 7 - City Angels. “My purpose is to teach the children about design，” she says. “Once they

29、learn how to put things together, they can use that knowledge for other things they may want to do, such as making a kite or designing a house.” Recently Ms McHaffie worked with 16 children at St. Bernard School to create a wall painting in the hallway leading to the kindergarten classroom. Together

30、 they designed and did the wall painting during one school week. When Ms McHaffie first met the student artists, she told them, “We must do a painting that will not only please the kindergarten kids but will also offer them information.” Each of the 16 students was asked to imagine and draw ideas fo

31、r the painting. After discussing the different ideas together, they chose the theme (主题) “The Four Seasons.” Finishing the painting, four of the student artists had something to say about their experience. Alfea：“You learn more when you do it yourself. As you go along you keep finding out things you

32、 didnt know before.” Mauro：“I like working in a group because you get more done than if you work alone.” Paolo： “Its been fun working in a group, not the same kind of exciting fun as when youre playing basketball. When you do art, it makes you feel peaceful.” Paulina：“You can learn from working with

33、 the other kids. By talking to each other you can find ways to do things.” 27Each year, thousands of school children in Toronto _. Ajoin the Inner City Angels Btake part in the citys art programs Ctake art classes in different workshops Dcreate paintings on the walls of their classrooms 28Ms McHaffi

34、e hopes the children _. Awill understand the importance of design Bcan design a house of their own some day Cwill start learning easy things such as making a kite Dcan spread knowledge of how to put things together - 8 - 29What was the task of the sixteen students? ACollecting paintings at St. Berna

35、rd School. BPlaying with the kindergarten kids. CDesigning a classroom. DPainting on a wall. 30We can infer from the text that all the four student artists _. Aenjoyed the peace of their work Blearned quite a lot from their work Csaid something good about each other Drealized the advantages of group

36、 work 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 International tourism is becoming increasingly popular, and large numbers of people from all over the world come to visit famous places such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel (西斯廷教堂) in the Vatican._31_ They

37、ve thrown rubbish everywhere, brought more traffic and even done serious damage to ancient relics. As for the damage, there are many different causes. For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged by people breathing onto them when they visit._32_ That may raise the humidity (湿气

38、) of the air and damage the paintings. Damage in other places such as the Great Wall is because of tourists climbing on delicate (脆弱的) areas. Besides, roads have also been built to help visitors climb the Wall easily. These activities can cause a lot of damage to the area. _33_ Firstly, we have to c

39、ut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less damage. Secondly, we should make strict rules about which areas people can visit and what they can do when they get there._34_ People will not be allowed to walk off the paths. Visitors to indoor places can be asked to wear masks (面

40、罩) to protect the paintings. In short, it is necessary to control tourism at famous places._35_ And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places. - 9 - AFor example, special paths can be built. BWhat can we do to deal with these problems? CThe Great Wall was

41、built over 2,000 years ago. DHowever, these visitors have caused many problems. ETraveling is the best way for us to get to know the world. FIf we do not do this, these places will disappear from our planet. GTheir breath contains very small drops of water that are present in the air. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，

42、满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。 It was nearly half past five in the afternoon. No one was left in the museum, and John was walking around to_36_if everything was all right._37_he saw a painting lying on the floor. John didnt know how to

43、deal with the painting, so he picked it up and _38_ it to the director of the museum. The director knew they had no such painting in their museum and called several others to_39_ and see if it was a stolen painting, but _40_ claimed (认领) it. So the director decided to _41_it in the museum. All the e

44、xperts were_42_ to come to look at the painting. Each one said it was_43_ and had very deep meaning. The director was_44_ to have such a painting in his museum and congratulated John on his _45_. Several weeks _46_ a woman and her little son came to the museum. _47_ they were looking at the new pain

45、ting, the little boy began to _48_. The director felt there must be some _49_ and went over to _50_ ask him. “_51_ are you crying, young man？” Hearing the words, the boy stopped crying, _52_ to the painting and said, “The painting on the wall is mine and I want it _53_.” The director felt very stran

46、ge and a little embarrassed, but he didnt believe what the boy had said. “Yes，” said the boys mother.“It was indeed my son who painted it, and he left it on the floor a few weeks ago. If you look _54_， you can see his _55_ on the painting.” - 10 - 36A.see Bknow Cwonder Ddoubt 37A.Finally BSuddenly C

47、Surely DNearly 38A.lent Bsold Creported Dshared 39A.visit Bdiscuss Cappreciate Dcheck 40A.nobody Banybody Csomebody Deverybody 41A.hide Bdecorate Chang Ddestroy 42A.ordered Binvited Crefused Dforced 43A.childish Bfancy Cvaluable Duseless 44A.amazed Bworried Cpitiful Dproud 45A.achievement Bsuccess C

48、discovery Dprogress 46A.long Blater Cbefore Dago 47A.While BBecause CAlthough DUnless 48A.leave Bsmile Ccry Dshout 49A.chance Banswer Chope Dreason 50A.angrily Bcuriously - 11 - Cunwillingly Dcoldly 51A.How BWhether CWhy DWhat 52A.pointed Breferred Creplied Drushed 53A.burned Bshown Cthrown Dreturne

49、d 54A.frequently Bquickly Ccarefully Dslowly 55A.face Bname Cage Daddress 非选择题部分 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2019 宁波市高一期末)Switzerland is famous _56_ its watches. However, this country didnt invent the watch. It was the British who did it. Here is a story of how the watch _57_ (bring) to Switzerland. Many years ago, _58_ Englishman travelled to Italy and on his way he stopped in a small town _59_ (call) Geneva in Switzerland. This Englishman travelled in a carr