（新教材）2019版人教必修二Unit2-Wildlife protection单元水平测试（含听力）.zip

1 - Unit 2 单元水平测试单元水平测试 时间：120 分钟满分：150 分 选择题部分 第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What does the man probably do? AA shop assistant. BA policeman. CA postman. 2How old is the mans daughter? ASix months old. BOne year old. CTwo years old. 3When did the woman plan to go to Spain? AIn spring. BIn summer. CIn autumn. 4Where will the speakers go first? ATo a restaurant. BTo a cinema. CTo a hospital. 5What does the man think of the lecture? AIt is interesting. BIt is far beyond his understanding. CIt is long but easy to understand. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 - 2 - 6What does the man usually do at home? ADo the washingup. BWash clothes. CClean the car. 7What does the man promise to do at last? ADo all the housework from next weekend. BClean the kitchen after cooking. CPrepare meals every day. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8Whom did the woman visit in Chicago? AA classmate.BA relative. CA friend. 9Where did the man go on his last vacation? ATo a mountain.BTo a museum. CTo a zoo. 10How did the man feel when he saw a bear? AInterested.BScared. CExcited. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11Why is the woman a bit nervous? AShe is afraid of getting up late. BShe is a newcomer to the school. CShe isnt ready for the coming exam. 12What must the students do before morning reading? AHand in homework. BDo morning exercises. CGo to the teachers office. 13What can the students do if they feel hungry? AAsk the teacher for some food. BHave something to eat in class. CEat something during the break. - 3 - 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14What is the woman going to do? AMeet some customers. BAttend a makeup party. CMeet her college friends. 15What does the man suggest the woman doing? ABuying a blue dress. BChanging purple shoes. CWearing a white necklace. 16Where will the man go first? ATo his company. BTo his daughters school. CTo his parents home. 17What is the relationship between the speakers? AManager and secretary. BFather and daughter. CHusband and wife. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18Which position does Orson apply for? APublicity Manager.BOperations Assistant. CSales Manager. 19Where did Orson work first after his graduation? AHappy Holidays.BXL Holidays. CSky Airline. 20Why does Orson want a new job? AHe wants something new. BHe wants a higher salary. CHe wants good working conditions. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分) - 4 - 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Wildlife faces threats from habitat destruction, pollution, and other human actions. Although protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times, even small actions in your own neighborhood can help protect many different animals. Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions. 1Create wildlife friendly areas in your backyard. When trying to make your garden more beautiful, you can choose plants that can provide food and shelter to native wildlife. This will also help cut down on pollution. Add bird or bat houses to your yard or garden to attract and shelter these species. 2Avoid harming the natural ecosystem (生态系统) in your area. Some plants from other places can kill or harm native plants that provide food and shelter for wildlife. 3Have a greener lifestyle. By using less water and fewer fuels, you will be helping to protect the wildlife around you. Take buses or the subway when you can, turn off electric devices when youre not using them, take shorter showers, and keep your room temperature at or below 68 degrees during the winter. 4Buy products that are wildlife friendly. Dont buy products that are made from endangered animals. Keep in mind that some endangered animals are killed by traps, catches or hunters who are after other wildlife within the same habitat. 5Donate money or time to organizations that protect wildlife and their habitats. You can give money to organizations or groups that protect wildlife species in your neighborhood. 21We infer that the purpose of this passage is to ________. Atell us why protecting wildlife is extremely important now Bsuggest that we protect wildlife through actions Cexplain why protecting wildlife is not as hard as people think Dgive us some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions 22According to the passage, which of the following has nothing to do with the endangered wildlife? - 5 - AAnimal diseases. BLoss of habitat. CPollution. DHunters. 23In which section of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage? AEnvironment.BTeaching. CBusiness.DGeography. B After years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park. Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves. Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States, but they were gradually displaced by human development. By the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area. They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, where there were fewer humans around. The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk populationsmajor food sources (来源) for the wolfgrew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large percentage of the parks red foxes, and completely drove away the parks beavers. As early as 1966, biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park. They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems. Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets. The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolves. The US Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone. Today, the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.Elk, deer, and coyote populations are down, while beavers and red foxes have made a comeback. The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well. 24What is the text mainly about? AWildlife research in the United States. BPlant diversity in the Yellowstone area. - 6 - CThe conflict between farmers and gray wolves. DThe reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park. 25What does the underlined word “displaced” in Paragraph 2 mean? ATested. BSeparated. CForced out. DTracked down. 26What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about? ADamage to local ecology. BA decline in the parks income. CPreservation of vegetation. DAn increase in the variety of animals. 27What is the authors attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project? ADoubtful. BPositive. CDisapproving.DUncaring. C A dog found swimming more than 220 kilometers off the coast of Thailand has been returned safely to land. Late last week, workers on an oil rig (钻井平台) noticed the animal, all alone, in the water. It began swimming toward the side of the rig. The dog was able to get itself onto a solid area. He appeared cold, tired and fearful. The workers lowered a rope and secured it around the dog. Then, they worked together to pull the animal up to safety. The crew that found the dog quickly gave their new friend a name: Boonrod. The name means something similar to “one who survives in a disaster” in the Thai language. One of those workers was Vitisak Payalaw. He has been providing updates on Boonrod on his Facebook page. He said it was lucky that the crew noticed the dog in the water. If there had been waves, he said, the animal would not have been seen. No one knows how Boonrod ended up all alone at sea, or how long he had been out there. But Vitisak and others have guessed the animal might have fallen off a fishing boat. On Monday, Boonrod arrived on dry land. A team of animal doctors was waiting for him in the southern Thai province of Songkhla. Workers at the Songkhla port also - 7 - welcomed the dog with neck rubs and a special “welcome” necklace made of yellow flowers. Many people took pictures with Boonrod. Vitisak wrote on Facebook, “Today (April 15), a ship transporting the dog arrived onshore at around 10 am. His over all condition has improved. He is getting stronger and can smile.” The dog is now in the care of an animal doctor in Songkhla. The animal protection group Watchdog Thailand said he is in good condition and getting stronger. On Tuesday, the group published pictures of Boonrod getting washedand getting plenty of love and attention. Vitisak says that if no one claims Boonrod as their pet, he will take him with him to his home in northeast Thailand. 28What does the dogs name Boonrod mean? AGood luck. BLove. CWelcome. DSurvivor. 29What can we learn from the text? AThe dog was not in good condition when discovered. BThe waves helped the workers discover the dog. CThe dog had been at sea for a very long time. DThe dog had fallen off a fishing boat. 30Who is attending the dog now? AVitisak Payalaw.BA worker on the rig. CAn animal doctor.DWatchdog Thailand. 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 __31__ They provide him with wood and other products; they give him shade; they help to prevent droughts and floods. __32__ To make quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers. Two thousand years ago, a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships (军舰), with which they expected to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became bare and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the - 8 - country found itself faced with floods and starvation. Even if a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult to make the villagers realize this. __33__ So unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will disappear slowly. __34__ The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break the soil up, allowing the rain to sink in, and also hold the soil. __35__ But where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor. The rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, causing floods and carrying away the rich topsoil (表土层) in which crops grow. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert. ATrees are useful to man in three very important ways. BThis does not only mean that there will be fewer trees. CThey cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees. DIf there were no more trees, something terrible would happen. EThis prevents the soil from being washed away. FHowever, a lot of trees are being cut down. GUnfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modern age. There are species (物种) that are __36__ every day. The whitenaped crane is a typical example. So scientists are trying their best to __37__ the species from going out of existence. Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping endangered cranes with their __38__. Emma, a female crane, has been in their __39__ since she arrived in 2004. Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was __40__ by human caretakers. This led to an unexpected __41__， though she had a wonderful time there. Emma had __42__ taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans. She __43__ to live with male cranes, and even had a __44__ for killing some of them, which made it __45__ for her to become a mother. __46__， the two zookeepers didnt want to see the extinction (灭绝) of this - 9 - precious species. With their patience and efforts, they successfully developed a __47__ of artificial breeding (人工繁殖) and natural reproduction. This __48__ Emma to give birth to five baby cranes. The two keepers are proud of their productive work. But before they can be __49__， more efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the __50__， and many other species appear headed toward extinction. __51__， not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and most importantly, equal rights to survive. How can we __52__ the everwidening gap that separates us from other animals? Chris and Tim offered us the __53__：human beings took it for granted that their __54__ held all the solutions, but maybe their hearts can be a better __55__. 36A.growingBmigrating CcompetingDdisappearing 37A.banBsave CsplitDremove 38A.abortionBrecreation CreproductionDadministration 39A.careBeye CmindDstory 40A.foundBchosen CraisedDseized 41A.bonusBconsequence CvictoryDsacrifice 42A.neverBalways CunluckilyDcheerfully 43A.likedBrefused CdecidedDhesitated 44A.giftBskill CconcernDreputation 45A.illegalBinspiring CimportantDimpossible - 10 - 46A.ThereforeBMoreover CHoweverDInstead 47A.combinationBcollection CstrategyDsystem 48A.forcedBforbade CtaughtDenabled 49A.defeatedBgrateful CassuredDtolerant 50A.listBrise CagendaDdecline 51A.In contrastBAfter all CBy the wayDOn the contrary 52A.leaveBbridge CopenDidentify 53A.courseBexcuse CanswerDreward 54A.brainsBbehaviors CservicesDprojects 55A.guideBtreat CexampleDcompanion 非选择题部分 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The worlds fifth reported brownandwhite giant panda has been found in Foping Nature Reserve. __56__ (spot) on Nov.1, the baby panda, less than two months old, was estimated to __57__ (appropriate) weigh 2 kilograms and believed to be the fifth giant panda of this rarely seen color ever found. __58__ (it) eyes havent opened yet, but it could sense the people __59__ came near it to take a picture. Many __60__ (research) believe the brownandwhite pandas are a return to the form typical __61__ their ancestors. But some argue that those pandas are a variation - 11 - (变异) of their usual group while a few others think that they are __62__ new subspecies of pandas __63__ (result) from the environmental changes of the mountains. The first three recorded brownandwhite pandas __64__ (find) in Foping Nature Reserve, in 1985,1990 and 1991 with the fourth found in 1992 in Shaanxi. China has more than 2,000 giant pandas. The giant panda __65__ (feed) mainly on green bamboo. 56_______57._______58._______59._______ 60_______61._______62._______63._______ 64_______65._______ 第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节应用文写作(满分 15 分) 最近，不少动物园都发生了动物袭击游客的事件。假设你是李华，请你就这 一问题给某英文报社写一封建议信。要点如下： 1没有受到威胁，大多数动物不会主动攻击人； 2不要喂食或激怒动物； 3 注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：激怒 irritate