（新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit2-Unit3单元测试卷 及 答案.zip

高一英语参考答案高一英语参考答案 第第 1 1 页页 共共 2 2 页页 20202021 学年度第一学期学年度第一学期 Unit 2&3 单元测试单元测试 参考答案参考答案 高高 一一 英英 语语 一、单项选择一、单项选择（共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 1-5 BABCB 6-10 DDBCB 11-15 CDADC 二、阅读二、阅读（共两节，满分（共两节，满分 35 分）分） 16-18 C B C 19-21 BAD 22-25 CADC 七选五 26-30 BEDFG 三、完形填空三、完形填空（共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 本文为记叙文。我们为了帮助需要帮助的人发起了“世界需要你”的公益活动，针对实际需 要进行了一些捐助。 31-35 BCADD 36-40 ABCAB 41-45 CCADB 31此处是说，根据下文内容可知，这个公益活动的目的是为了展示做出一些积极的改变 是件容易的事。 32根据后面语境 and other cold-weather equipment 可知，所填词与抗寒有关，故“手套”恰 当。 33根据 33 空前后的 “buy” things 与 earned through good behavior 判断“奖励”贴切。 34一方面能鼓励孩子们行为良好，另一方面又能解决他们所需，所以是“好方法”。 35从后文看，我们帮助的是家庭贫困的孩子，所以把这些东西给那些家庭负担不起 (afford)的孩子。 36根据前面语境 Over the holidays, we collected hats, 32 and other cold-weather equipment 可知，此处是说，当我们把捐赠的物品(donations)给协调人时。 37根据前面语境“Do the children need anything else?” 判断，此处是指，多数孩子(kids)步 行上学。 38孩子们没有伞，所以，下雨时他们都是淋湿着(wet)进来。 39前后句子在逻辑上为转折关系，所以用 but。 高一英语参考答案高一英语参考答案 第第 2 2 页页 共共 2 2 页页 40根据前面的“Umbrellas!”以及后面提到的 50 umbrellas 都可以说明这里用 umbrellas。 41根据后面语境 We sent e-mails, called people and 42 the project at social events.可知， 我们开始工作(work)。 42为了筹集到伞，我们开始工作，无论是前面的 sent e-mails，还是 called people 都是让 人知道我们在干什么，所以在社交活动中宣传这个项目。talk up 大声地讲。 43根据后面语境“Ive never thought about that before!”可知，这是人们共同的反应(response)。 44我们为学校及时筹集了 50 多把雨伞，以备四月的阵雨。in time for 及时赶上。 45根据前面语境 We were very satisfied.判断，希望(Hopefully)孩子们将在雨中歌唱！ 四、语篇填空。四、语篇填空。 （共（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文， 介绍了保护动物的重要性和志愿者工作的意义。 46. because 47. an 48. excitedly 49. their 50. more comfortable 51. am given 52. personality53. have started54.to volunteer55. satisfied 五、单词拼写五、单词拼写（共（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 56. illegal 57. immediately 58. reserve 59. species 60. recovered 61. functions 62. particular 63. confirmed 64. convenience 65. inspiring 六、书面表达（共六、书面表达（共 2 题，满分题，满分 40 分）分） 第一节：概要写作第一节：概要写作(25 分）分） More and more young Chinese people, especially the post-1995 generation, tend to buy products and services online, (要点 1) which features being time-saving and labor-saving due to their laziness. This is the “lazy economy”. (要点 2) In this way, they can make best use of their spare time. (要点 3) Convenience as the “lazy economy” brings, young people will lack social contact.(要点 4) 第二节：第二节：应用文写作应用文写作 （15 分）分） Dear Sir or Madam, Im a student from Chongqing, China. Im writing this letter to report you the emergent situation of the Chinese Yangtze finless porpoise. Because of the human beings activities, the 高一英语参考答案高一英语参考答案 第第 3 3 页页 共共 2 2 页页 number of this precious species has dropped to less than 1,000. As far as I know, World Wildlife Fund(WWF) can help those species. I would appreciate it greatly if you could come to China to have a close observation of the poor finless porpoises and give us aid and direction to prevent them from dying out? Thanks for reading my letter and I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua高一英语高一英语 第第 1 1 页页 共共 8 8 页页 20202021 学年度第学年度第一一学期学期 Unit 2 intend to be B. to be; intended for C. to doing; intended to D. for doing; intend for 高一英语高一英语 第第 2 2 页页 共共 8 8 页页 6. Only when I left my parents for Italy ______ how much I loved them. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realized 7. English teacher wants to chat ____ you ___the blog post. A. about; to B. about; with C. to;with D. with; about 8. We can ___ various information through the Internet, but such information is not really ____. A. have access to; access B. get access to; accessible C. give access to; accessible D. access to; inaccessible 9. He hurried to the station, but found the train___ . A. leave B. to leave C. left D. leaving 10. This means that youll have to ___ all that data to determine what needs to go in your report. A. go around B. go through C. go after D.go on 11. Dreams can be a rich source of __________ for an artist, which _____him to make creation. A. inspiring; inspires B. inspiring; inspire C. inspiration; inspires D. inspiration; inspire 12. It can be ________ to share your feelings with someone you trust. A. threaten B.unusual C. rude D. beneficial 13. My new apartment painted now, so I have to wait another month to move in. A. is being B. has been C. is D. will be 14. The school library _______ these days, so any books ________ from it. A. is decorated; can be borrowed B. is being decorated; can be borrowed C. is decorated; cant be borrowed D. is being decorated; cant be borrowed 15. So far the novel __________ into five languages. A. has translate B. is translated C. has been translated D. has be translated 二、阅读（共两节，满分二、阅读（共两节，满分 3535 分）分） 第一节第一节 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.52.5 分，满分分，满分 2525 分）分） 高一英语高一英语 第第 3 3 页页 共共 8 8 页页 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。项涂黑。 A Monster Zoo Monster Zoo is one of the largest zoos in the world, covering more than 15 km squares. It is home to more than 50 species of rare and native animals. The zoo is located 70 km from the city New South Australia. Monster zoo was founded in 1983 as a breeding area (繁殖区). Officially open to the public in October 1993, Monster Zoo is now home to more than 500 animals. Opening Hours Monster zoo is open daily from 9: 30 am to 5: 00 pm with last entry at 3: 00 pm. The zoo is open every day of the year, including Christmas Day and all public holidays. The exception to this is if the forecast temperature for Monster Zoo is 40 degrees or above, it will be closed. To get the most out of your visit we recommend setting aside a minimum of four to five hours to fully enjoy the Monster zoo. Tickets Child (4-14 years old) : AU $ 28. 50 Adult (15 years old and over) : AU $ 51. 75 Family / Mini Group: AU $ 132. 75 Meet the Keeper Monster zoo offers various daily zoo keeper talks and animal feeds that give guests the chance to interact (互动) with our friendly workers and learn about the zoos unique residents. Looking for a more unique animal experience? Consider booking a Behind the Scenes Animal Experience to come face to face with some of our special animal residents. Caf Ketabi Caf is open from 9: 30 am to 5: 00 pm daily and offers a variety of tasty treats, small snacks and hot meals. 高一英语高一英语 第第 4 4 页页 共共 8 8 页页 Picnics For those who prefer to bring their own meals, special picnic areas are available close to the Visitor Center. Please note that due to fire risk, the zoo does not allow for the use of BBQs. 16What can we learn about the zoo from the text? AIt is the largest zoo in the world. BIt is open daily all year except Christmas Day. CIt is open to the public ten years after it was founded. DIt is home to more than 500 species of animals. 17If three young men aged 12, 14 and 19 visit the zoo, how much will they pay? AAU $ 155. 25.BAU $ 108. 75. CAU $ 85.25.DAU $ 132. 75. 18Where does this text most probably come from? AA health newspaper.BAn animal book. CA travel website.DA fashion magazine. B Each morning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table, reading his book. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I try to read the book just like you, but I dont understand it, and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do?” The grandpa quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandpa laughed and said, “Youll have to move a little faster next time,” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned. Out of breath, he told his grandpa that it was impossible to carry water in a 高一英语高一英语 第第 5 5 页页 共共 8 8 页页 basket, so he went to get a bucket instead. The grandpa said, “I dont want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water. Youre just not trying hard enough.” The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandpa the basket was empty again. Out of breath, he said, “Grandpa, its useless!” “So, you think it is useless?” the grandpa said, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean. “Grandson, thats what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, youll be changed, inside and out.” 19. What puzzled the grandson most was _________. A. why he forgot what he read soon B. whether it was useful to read books C. what kind of book he could understand D. how he could read books like his grandpa 20. Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water? A. To get him to realize the use of reading books.B. To punish him for not reading carefully. C. To clean the dirty basket in the river. D. To train him to run faster. 21. What can be the best title for the text? A. Grandpa and Grandson B. Carrying Water in a Basket C. Baskets and Books D. Reading for Total Changing C Smart-phones, tablets and smart watches are banned at school for all children under 15 in France. Under the ban students are not able to use their phones at all during school hours, including meal breaks. “I think its a good thing. School is not about being on your phone,” Paris mum Marie- Caroline Madeleine told AFP. “Its hard with kids. You cant control what they see and thats one of the things that worries me as a parent.” There is no law like this in Australia, but some Australian schools have banned phones. 高一英语高一英语 第第 6 6 页页 共共 8 8 页页 McKinnon Secondary School in Victoria introduced a total ban in February and Principal Pitsa Binnion said this has been a success. McKinnon students still have a Chromebook to use in every class for day-to-day learning but theyre not allowed to use social media. Ms. Binnion said at first “teachers cheered and students moaned (抱怨),” but now theyre seeing the positives (优势). “They come to school and theyre not allowed to use phones at all during the school day, including lunch breaks,” she said. “Its been wonderful as for students communicating with each other at lunchtime and not looking at their screen,” Ms. Binnion said. She also leads by example and doesnt use her mobile phone in school. “I think anyone can do it if weve done it.” Not everyone agrees with the bans. Western Sydney University technology researcher Dr. Joanne Orlando wrote in online magazine The Conversation earlier this year that Australia should not ban phones in schools because its important to educate kids to live in the age they are raised in. “A good education for students today is knowing how to use technology to learn, communicate and work with ideas,” she wrote. “Banning students from using smart-phones is a 1950s response to a 2020 state-of-play.” 22. Why did Madeleine welcome the ban? A. Teachers find it hard to control kids. B Kids behave badly nowadays. C. School is for studying. D. Her kids depend too much on phones. 23. What can we learn about the ban in McKinnon Secondary School? A. Students can now see the good of the ban. B. Some teachers were against it at first. C. Students can use their phones at lunch breaks. D. Teachers have stopped using phones at school as well. 24. What does Dr. Joanne Orlando think of banning phones in schools? A. It will disconnect parents and kids. B. It will cause kids to communicate less. C. It will make education go back 60 years. D. It will prevent kids being tech-minded. 高一英语高一英语 第第 7 7 页页 共共 8 8 页页 25. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Ms. Binnion doesnt take her mobile phone to school. B. Ms. Binnion forbids anyone to use mobile phones in school. C. The students may follow Ms. Binnion, not using mobile phones in school. D. The students are not allowed to use their phones on campus. 第二节第二节 七选五（共七选五（共 5 5 小题小题, , 每小题每小题 2 2 分分, , 满分满分 1010 分）分） 根据短文内容根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑涂黑, 选项中有两项为多余选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 VAR technology has been used in U.S. sports for years. Now it is fully combined with the global game of soccer and made its debut(首次亮相) at the 2018 World Cup this summer. _____26_____. It is actually a team who work together to review certain decisions made by the main referee by watching video replays. The VAR team supported the referees from a centralised video room. The operators selected and provided the best angles from the relevant broadcast cameras plus two additional offside cameras. ____27_____. They will communicate with the referees only for clear and obvious errors or serious missed incidents. The referee can delay the restart of play at any time to communicate with the VAR team. _____28_____, the referee would start an official review. Then they will make a decision based on the information received from the VAR team. _____29_____. Some fans believe that VAR causes too many interruptions, disrupting the flow of the game. But others just want a fair match and to see the correct call no matter what. They argue disruptions already take place as angry players crowd around a referee following a controversial decision. _____30_____. With much money put into modern football, governing bodies are now under great pressure to see that the correct decisions are made on the pitch and VAR is a sure step in that. A. If one team is likely to win a game B. VAR stands for video assistant referee C. It is hard to avoid and VAR is necessary D. Once they decide an incident is reviewable E. Throughout a match they are constantly checking for mistakes 高一英语高一英语 第第 8 8 页页 共共 8 8 页页 F. The use of video technology is a hot topic among football watchers G. VAR can serve to remove such scenes and get the game moving again 三、完形填空（共三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last year a group of friends and I began a project called The World Needs You. Its aim is to show how 31 it is to make a positive difference in our community. Over the holidays, we collected hats, 32 and other cold-weather equipment for the “store” at an elementary school, where students can “buy” things with 33 earned through good behavior. It was a 34 way to get these items to children whose families might not be able to 35 them. “Do the children need anything else?” I asked the coordinator(协调人) when we sent our 36 to him. “Umbrellas!” she said. “Most of our 37 have to walk to school, and when it rains they come in very 38 .” Of course! I thought. It doesnt snow much here, 39 we do have a lot of cold rainy days. Parents who are poor might not buy 40 . My friends and I began to 41 : We sent e-mails, called people and 42 the project at social events. Everyone had the same 43 : “Ive never thought about that before!” We collected more than 50 umbrellas for the s