（新教材）高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册课件：Unit 2 Period 2 Reading and Thinking （Ⅱ）.ppt

1、Unit 2 Bridging Cultures Period 2 Reading and Thinking () 要点内化课要点内化课 自主素养储备 . 根据语境及首字母写出单词根据语境及首字母写出单词 1. You will achieve your a_ if you work hard. 2. Any student who is interested in the English speech is welcome to p_. 3. The general effect of the painting is o_. 4. What he said was too c_ for me

2、 to understand. 5. A person would not know what to do without direction and m_. 6. She has been suffering from h_ every day when abroad. mbition articipate verwhelming omplex otivation omesickness 7. They issued a new e_ of Lu Xuns works. 8. I asked him to try to r_ exactly what had happened. dition

3、 ecall . 根据语境及汉语提示写出单词根据语境及汉语提示写出单词 1. It is the teachers job to _(激发激发; 激励激励) the children at school. 2. This is an _(改编本改编本) from an English novel. 3. I believe my major and experience will _(使具备资格使具备资格) me for the job. 4. He is an _(有抱负的有抱负的)young man full of energy and enthusiasm. 5. I have no t

4、ime to _(参加参加) in the debate on Sunday. 6. Building this road will _(涉及涉及; 包含包含) the construction of ten bridges. motivate adaptation qualify ambitious engage involve 7. If you always stay within your _(舒适舒适) zone you will never improve. 8. I look forward to your support and _(参与参与) in the programme

5、. comfort participation 词汇微空间词汇微空间 动词动词+ation 名词名词 adapt v. 适应适应; 改编改编adaptation n. 适应适应; 改编本改编本 combine v. 结合结合; 连接连接 _ n. 结合结合; 连接连接 present v. 陈述陈述; 报告报告_n. 陈述陈述; 报告报告 determine v. 决心决心; 决定决定_n. 决心决心; 决定决定 expect v. 期望期望; 预期预期 _n. 期望期望; 预期预期 combination presentation determination expectation . 用适

6、当的介词或副词填空用适当的介词或副词填空 1. He made a quick adaptation _ the new environment. 2. My family has been engaged _ farming for generations. 3. Its time to speak _ for those who are treated unfairly. 4. Most people are familiar _ this character from Wagners opera. 5. It differs a lot _ what weve learnt from s

7、chool. 6. The plan aims to encourage increased participation _ sporting activities. to in up with from in 7. All of my family are used _ living in the south with the soft climate. 8. They were so deeply involved _ the matter that they found it hard to pull out. to in 知识素养积淀 1. qualify vt (使使)合格合格 派生

8、派生 qualification n. 资格资格; 学历学历 【观察观察悟悟】 He has been informed that he doesnt qualify for the scholarship because of his academic background. (高考典题 高考典题) 他已被告知因学历背景不合格而不具备获得奖学金的资格。他已被告知因学历背景不合格而不具备获得奖学金的资格。 He took all kinds of tests to prove he was well qualified for this important task. 他参加各种各样的测试他参

9、加各种各样的测试, 以证明自己完全有资格接受这项重要任务。以证明自己完全有资格接受这项重要任务。 The test will qualify you to drive heavy vehicles. 通过这项考试通过这项考试, 你就有资格驾驶重型车辆了。你就有资格驾驶重型车辆了。 He is eighteen years old and is qualified to vote. 他十八岁了他十八岁了, 有投票资格。有投票资格。 【生成生成得得】 _ 具备具备的资格的资格 _ 使某人有资格做某事使某人有资格做某事 _ 能胜任能胜任; 有资格做有资格做 be qualified for sth.

10、 _ qualify for sth. qualify sb. to be qualified to do sth. 具备具备的资格或资历的资格或资历 【内化内化用用】语法填空。语法填空。 She got the job because she is better _ (qualify) than the others. After you finish the course next month, you will be qualified _ (practice) law. He equals me in _ (qualify) but not in experience. He is e

11、xtremely qualified _ the job. qualified to practice qualification for 2. set up 创立创立; 建立建立 【观察观察悟悟】 My ambition is to set up a business in China after graduation. (教材典句 教材典句) 我的目标是毕业以后在中国创业。我的目标是毕业以后在中国创业。 They have set up a new record for the flight to Beijing. 他们创造了一项飞往北京的飞行纪录。他们创造了一项飞往北京的飞行纪录。 Th

12、ey set up a notice on the wall. 他们在墙上贴出一张通告。他们在墙上贴出一张通告。 The heavy rain set up dangerous conditions on the motorway. 大雨造成了公路上的危险状况。大雨造成了公路上的危险状况。 An improvised platform was set up in the market square. 市集广场上搭起了一座临时平台。市集广场上搭起了一座临时平台。 【生成生成得得】 【知识延伸知识延伸】 set about doing sth. 开始做开始做; 着手做着手做 set off 出发出

13、发; 启程启程 set sth. aside 把把放到一旁放到一旁; 省出省出 set sth. back 耽搁耽搁; 阻碍阻碍 set sth. down 写下写下; 记下记下 【内化内化用用】用含有用含有set的词块填空。的词块填空。 He is planning _(创建一所学校创建一所学校) for the blind. The government must _ (着手找出污染问题的解决办法着手找出污染问题的解决办法). The heavy rain _(延缓道路的修建延缓道路的修建)by two weeks. Having said goodbye to their friends

14、, they _(动身去巴黎了动身去巴黎了). He _(留出一点钱留出一点钱) each week to meet the unexpected needs. to set up a school set about finding solutions to the pollution problems set back the building of the road set off for Paris sets aside a little money 3. adaptation n. 适应适应; 改编本改编本 【观察观察悟悟】 Xie Lei chose to live with a

15、host family, who can help with her adaptation to the new culture. (教材典句 教材典句) 谢蕾选择和寄宿家庭一起住谢蕾选择和寄宿家庭一起住, 他们可以帮助她适应新的文化。他们可以帮助她适应新的文化。 (2020 全国全国卷卷)People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living at high altitudes. (高考典句 高考典句) 埃塞俄比亚高地的人们已经适应了在高海拔地区生活。埃塞俄比亚高地的人们已经适应了在高海拔地区生活。 As time went by, I gr

16、adually adapted myself to the new environment. 随着时随着时 间的推移间的推移, 我逐渐适应了新环境。我逐渐适应了新环境。 Its said that the new film is adapted from a novel by Jane Austen. 据说这部据说这部 新电影是根据简新电影是根据简 奥斯汀的一部小说改编的。奥斯汀的一部小说改编的。 Two of her novels have been adapted for TV plays. 她的小说中有两部已改编成电视剧。她的小说中有两部已改编成电视剧。 【生成生成得得】 adapt v

17、t. 改编改编; 适应适应 adapt oneself to be adapted from be adapted for 【内化内化用用】语法填空。语法填空。 I bought my son an _(adapt) for children of a play by Shakespeare. These are books _(adapt) for middle school students. This radio program is adapted _the Russian original. _the new job. 她很快适应了新工作。她很快适应了新工作。 adaptation

18、adapted from She adapted herself quickly to 4. comfort n. 安慰安慰; 舒服舒服; 安逸安逸 vt. 安慰安慰; 抚慰抚慰 派生派生comfortable adj. 舒服的舒服的; 舒适的舒适的 【观察观察悟悟】 When I miss home, I feel comforted to have a second family. (教材典句 教材典句) 想家的 想家的 时候时候, 又有一个家就觉得很安慰。又有一个家就觉得很安慰。 In this difficult time, poetry seems to hold a special

19、 power to comfort and connect. 在这个困难时期在这个困难时期, 诗歌似乎拥有一种抚慰和引发共鸣的特殊力量。诗歌似乎拥有一种抚慰和引发共鸣的特殊力量。 The teacher comforts her for her failure in the exam. 因为她考试不及格因为她考试不及格, 老师安慰了她。老师安慰了她。 They can sit in their own bedroom and make music using a computer programme in comfort. 他们可以坐在自己的卧室舒舒服服地用电脑程序来制作音乐。他们可以坐在自己

20、的卧室舒舒服服地用电脑程序来制作音乐。 All the rooms were comfortably furnished. 所有的房间都布置得很舒适。所有的房间都布置得很舒适。 【生成生成得得】 _ 做做感到安慰感到安慰 _ 因因安慰某人安慰某人 _ 舒适地舒适地; 舒服地舒服地 _ adv. 舒适地舒适地; 舒服地舒服地 feel comforted to do sth. comfort sb. for in comfort comfortably 【内化内化用用】语法填空。语法填空。 His friends came to comfort him _ his loss. Without m

21、any scientific inventions, we would not live a _(comfort)life now. My baby lay _(comfort) in my arms and began to feel sleepy as usual. You _fingers. 交叉手指会让你感觉舒服放松。交叉手指会让你感觉舒服放松。 for comfortable comfortably can feel comforted and relaxed to cross your 5. engage vt. 参与参与(活动活动); 吸引吸引(注意力注意力) 派生派生engag

22、ement n. 订婚订婚; 约定约定 【观察观察悟悟】 Engaging in British culture has helped. (教材典句教材典句) 参与到英国文化当中是有帮助的。参与到英国文化当中是有帮助的。 They have to learn to speak naturally in front of a camera and keep the students engaged online via written comments. 他们必须学会在镜头前自然地说话他们必须学会在镜头前自然地说话, 并通过书面评论让学生们保持在线参与。并通过书面评论让学生们保持在线参与。 In

23、 the UK at that time the real fight against COVID-19 seemed to have begun only about five or six weeks ago, but I had been engaged in it for more than 10 weeks. 那个时候那个时候, 在英国在英国, 真正开始抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎似乎只有五六周真正开始抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎似乎只有五六周, 但我已经但我已经 投身这场战“疫”超过十周了。投身这场战“疫”超过十周了。 My daughter was engaged to an English t

24、eacher. 我女儿和一位英语老师订婚了。我女儿和一位英语老师订婚了。 They never learnt skills to engage the others attention. 他们从未学过吸引他人注意的技巧。他们从未学过吸引他人注意的技巧。 【生成生成得得】 engage(oneself) in _ _ 忙于忙于; 从事于从事于 _ 与与订婚订婚 _ 吸引某人的注意力吸引某人的注意力 (使使)参与参与; (使使)参加参加 be engaged in be engaged to engage ones attention 【内化内化用用】语法填空。语法填空。 The program

25、aims to encourage students to engage themselves in _ (make)a difference in society. He was _ (engage) in painting the furniture. She has broken her _ (engage) to Charles. _is good for our health. 有规律地参加锻炼对我们的健康是有好处的。有规律地参加锻炼对我们的健康是有好处的。 making engaged engagement Engaging in regular exercise 6. parti

26、cipate vi. 参加参加; 参与参与 派生派生 participation n. 参加参加; 参与参与 【观察观察悟悟】 (2020 天津高考天津高考)All who participated have gained a positive outcome from getting involved. (高考典句 高考典句) 所有参与的人都从参与中获得了积极的结果。所有参与的人都从参与中获得了积极的结果。 In 2020, more than 10. 7 million students signed up to participate in that years gaokao, up b

27、y 400, 000 from the last year. 2020年高考报名人数逾年高考报名人数逾1 070 万万, 比上年增加比上年增加40万。万。 We want more participation in the decision-making. 我们需要更多地参与决策。我们需要更多地参与决策。 He is an active participant in the civil rights movement. 他是人权运动的积极参加者。他是人权运动的积极参加者。 【生成生成得得】 participate in _ _ n. 参加者参加者; 参与者参与者 参加参加; 参与参与 part

28、icipant 【内化内化用用】语法填空。语法填空。 One way to do this is to encourage more _(participate) in sports activities. Everyone in the class is expected to participate in the discussion. Id like _tonight. 我今天晚上想参加英语晚会。我今天晚上想参加英语晚会。 participation to participate in the English party 7. involve vt. 包含包含; 需要需要; 涉及涉及;

29、影响影响; (使使)参加参加 派生派生involvement n. 参与参与 【观察观察悟悟】 As well as studying hard, Ive been involved in social activities. (教材典句 教材典句) 除了努力学习除了努力学习, 我还参加了社会活动。我还参加了社会活动。 Crosstalk performances involve talking, imitating, amusing and singing. 相相 声表演包含说、学、逗、唱。声表演包含说、学、逗、唱。 Students should involve themselves in

30、 community activities where they can gain experience for growth. 学生应该参加社区活动学生应该参加社区活动, 在那里他们能够获得成长的经验。在那里他们能够获得成长的经验。 【生成生成得得】 involve sb. in _ _ 参与参与; 参加参加; 被涉及被涉及 _ 涉及某事涉及某事; 需要做某事需要做某事 使某人参与某事使某人参与某事 be/get involved in involve sth. /doing sth. 【内化内化用用】语法填空。语法填空。 There was a lot of work _ (involve

31、) in setting up the festival. The job involves _ (travel) abroad for three months each year. John would, sooner or later, involve himself _ serious trouble. Students _some volunteer work. 学生们应该参加一些志愿者工作。学生们应该参加一些志愿者工作。 involved travelling in should be involved in 8. It was the first time that she ha

32、d left China. 这是她第一次离开中国。这是她第一次离开中国。 【观察观察悟悟】 句中句中It was the first time that. . . 为固定句式为固定句式, 表示“某人第一次做某事”。表示“某人第一次做某事”。 That was the fourth time that Mr Smith had visited the Great Wall. 那是史密那是史密 斯先生第四次游览长城。斯先生第四次游览长城。 This is the first time that Tom has solved such a difficult problem. 这是汤姆这是汤姆 第一

33、次解决这么难的问题。第一次解决这么难的问题。 Its the first time that the boy has spoken to a foreigner. 这个男孩还是第一次同外国人说话。这个男孩还是第一次同外国人说话。 【生成生成得得】 在在It/This/That is the first time that. . . 结构中结构中, that从句的谓语动词用从句的谓语动词用_ _; 如果如果is改为改为was, that从句的谓语动词则用从句的谓语动词则用_。 现在完成现在完成 时时 过去完成时过去完成时 【内化内化用用】用所给词的正确形式填空。用所给词的正确形式填空。 I wa

34、s lucky because it was the second time that I _(visit) Japan that year. It _ (be) the first time that she has read the book. This is the first time that _(我参我参 加如此盛大的庆祝会加如此盛大的庆祝会). _(这是我有生以来第一次这是我有生以来第一次) that Ihad experienced such a dangerous thing. had visited is I have taken part in such a grand

35、celebration It was the first time in my life 9. The first time that she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought! 她第一次写论文时她第一次写论文时, 导师跟她解释导师跟她解释 说说, 如果引用别人的观点就一定要注明如果引用

36、别人的观点就一定要注明, 不过导师主要是想知道她自己是怎么不过导师主要是想知道她自己是怎么 想的想的! 【观察观察悟悟】 句中句中The first time that. . . 是名词短语是名词短语, 引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句, 意为“第一次意为“第一次 的时候”。的时候”。 Every time I see him, he is wearing a pleasant smile. 我每次看见他的时候我每次看见他的时候, 他都面带微笑。他都面带微笑。 I recognized him the instant/moment/the minute (that) I saw him. 我一

37、见到我一见到 他就认出他来了。他就认出他来了。 The last time I saw her, she was working in London. 我上次看到她的时候她正在伦敦工作。我上次看到她的时候她正在伦敦工作。 【生成生成得得】 名词短语名词短语the instant, the moment, the minute引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句, 表示“表示“_ _”, 相当于相当于as soon as; 名词短语名词短语_ _等也可用作连词等也可用作连词, 引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句, 表示“每次表示“每次的时候”的时候”; “下一次下一次/上上 一次一次的时候”。的时候”

38、。 一一 就就 every/each time, the next time, the last time 【内化内化用用】 _(每次我有困难每次我有困难), he would come to help me out. _(下次你进来的时候下次你进来的时候), please close the door. He pretended to be reading _ (老师一走进教室老师一走进教室). _(我第一次遇到他的时候我第一次遇到他的时候), he made a deep impression on me. Every time I was in trouble The next time

39、 you come in the moment the teacher entered the classroom The first time I met him 10. Students need to generate ideas, offer examples, apply concepts, and raise questions, as well as give presentations. 学生需要生成想法学生需要生成想法, 举出例子举出例子, 应用概念应用概念, 提出问题提出问题, 还要作出陈述。还要作出陈述。 【观察观察悟悟】 句中句中as well as 是连接词是连接词,

40、 连接并列的动词短语。意为“还要连接并列的动词短语。意为“还要; 不但不但而而 且且”。 He publishes as well as prints his own books. 他的书是他自己印刷出版的。他的书是他自己印刷出版的。 As well as breaking his leg, he hurt his arm. 他不但摔断了腿他不但摔断了腿, 而且还伤了胳膊。而且还伤了胳膊。 George as well as his parents has gone abroad. 乔治还有他父母都出国了。乔治还有他父母都出国了。 He plays the guitar as well as

41、you. 他的吉他弹得和你一样好他的吉他弹得和你一样好 【生成生成得得】 as well as 连接两个谓语动词时连接两个谓语动词时, 它们的时态一致它们的时态一致; 与动词连用位于句首时与动词连用位于句首时, 其后其后 用用_, 相当于相当于in addition to。连接复合主语时。连接复合主语时, 谓语动词在人称和数谓语动词在人称和数 上与上与as well as前面的主语保持一致。前面的主语保持一致。as well as还可用来表示同级比较还可用来表示同级比较, 意思是意思是 “_”。 动名词形式动名词形式 和和一样好一样好 【内化内化用用】语法填空。语法填空。 He writes

42、his own songs as well as _ (play) the guitar. As well as _(speak) French, Mr Liu can speak English fluently. My friends as well as I _ (be) eager to see the performance. They are repairing the roof _. 他们不仅在粉刷墙壁他们不仅在粉刷墙壁, 而且还要维修房顶。而且还要维修房顶。 plays speaking are as well as painting the walls 11. Laura s

43、ays she always feels hungry when she smells it, so I taught her how to cook it, too. 劳拉说她一闻到它劳拉说她一闻到它(西红柿炒鸡蛋西红柿炒鸡蛋)就觉得饿就觉得饿, 所以我也教她怎样做。所以我也教她怎样做。 【观察观察悟悟】 句中句中how to cook it是疑问词是疑问词+to do的结构的结构, 在句中作在句中作taught的宾语。的宾语。 We must know what to say at a meeting. 我们必须知道在会议上说什么。我们必须知道在会议上说什么。 When to hold t

44、he meeting has not yet been decided. 什么时候举行会议还没有定下来。什么时候举行会议还没有定下来。 I have told him where to get the application form. 我已经告诉他在哪里拿到申请表。我已经告诉他在哪里拿到申请表。 The most difficult challenge is how to survive without friends. 最困难的挑战就是没有朋友如何生活。最困难的挑战就是没有朋友如何生活。 【生成生成得得】 疑问词疑问词+to do结构中疑问词可以是结构中疑问词可以是_what, who,

45、which, whom和和_ _when, where, how, why 等。在句中等。在句中_。 疑问代词疑问代词 疑问疑问 副词副词 作主语、宾语和表语作主语、宾语和表语 【内化内化用用】 _(如何处理这个问题如何处理这个问题) is what I am trying to talk next. We havent decided _(谁去参加这个会议谁去参加这个会议). 同义句转换。同义句转换。 Sandy is wondering where she asks for help. _ I really dont know what I can do next. _ How to deal with the problem who to attend the meeting Sandy is wondering where to ask for help. I really dont know what to do next. 【备选要点备选要点】 1. get used to 习惯于习惯于 【观察观察悟悟】 You have to get used to a whole new life. (教材典句 教材典句) 你必须习惯一种全新的生活。你必须习惯一种全新的生活。 Im used to reading English in the m