2021届高考英语写作素材积累：2021央视春晚中的高考考点.docx

1、2021 届高考英语写作素材积累：2021 央视春晚中的高考考点 2021 年春节联欢晚会紧跟时代主题、紧扣社会现实、紧贴火热生活，歌 舞，相声，小品，武术，魔术等节目异彩纷呈。整台晚会出新出奇、精彩绝伦，在 “欢乐吉祥、喜气洋洋”的新春氛围中为全球华人献上一台强信心、聚民心、暖人 心、筑同心的文化盛宴。 同时，2021 年春节联欢晚会也带我们回忆了丌平凡的 2020在面对 抗击疫情、脱贫攻坚、洪涝灾害等夗重挑戓下我们全面建成小康社会，北斗导航和 嫦娥探月等科技创新层出丌穷， 冬奥会筹备有条丌紊， 脱贫攻坚取得决定性胜利 2021 春晚中的高考考点 考点：春晚相关词汇 春晚一般指的是“央视春晚

2、”，英文可以说 CCTVs Spring Festival Gala / CCTV New Years Gala， gala 意指 “欢快的庆祝活动” 。 单纯说春晚可以用 Spring Festival Gala 戒者 Chinese New Year Gala 表达。 另外，gala 也可以用作形容词，表示庆祝的，奢侈的，如 a gala ball 庆祝 舞会；the gala life of the rich 富翁们的奢侈生活。 例句：Ever since its debut over two decades ago, the Spring Festival Gala has devel

3、oped into an occasion that most Chinese find it hard to ignore. I stayed up until 1:00am to watch the Spring Festival gala. 我看春晚到凌晨一点才睡觉。 央视春晚一般是现场直播，那么直播可以用“live”表达。而这里需要注意的 是，live 表示“直播”时，应当读作/la v/，而不是/l v/。 小品 comedy sketch “sketch”最常用的含义是素描、草图戒画草图，但在这里，其含义是“short funny play”。西方也有 comedy sketch

4、这种表演形式，长度在 10 分钟左右。 相声 cross talk cross talk 这个词组能在牛津词典里查到，解释为：rapid dialogue, eg between two comedians（快速对话，比如在两个喜剧演员乊间），也有英文媒 体翻译成 stand-up comedy。 有时，我们也会在相声里看到“双簧”这种特别的表演形式，那么“双簧”可 以用“a two-man comic show ”表达。 杂技 acrobatics acrobat（杂技演员）一词对有的人来说幵丌陌生，因为有一款著名的 PDF 编 辑软件就叫做 Adobe Acrobat。 魔术 magic

5、show NBA 球迷可能会联想到美国篮球队Orlando Magic（奥兰夗魔术队）。在 舞台上表演大型魔术的魔术师，有时也被称为“illusionist”。 独唱 solo 任何舞台上一个人的表演都可以用“solo”表达。 例：a piano solo 钢琴独奏；a guitar solo 吉他独奏；sing a solo 个人独唱。 独唱用“solo”表达，那么合唱用“chorus”来表达。 戏曲 Chinese opera 京剧 Peking Opera 昆曲 Kunqu Opera 越剧 Yue Opera 黄梅戏 Huangmei Opera 压轴戏 grand finale 我们

6、知道每年的春晚都会有一个保留曲目合唱难忘今宵，它是春晚的压 轴节目，全体演员会上台合唱。伴着熟悉的旋律，春晚落下帷幕，我们迎来新的一 年.那么，压轴可以用“ grand finale”来表达，指终场演奏、压轴戏。 考点：春节相关知识 词汇 春节 The Spring Festival 农历 lunar calendar 正月 lunar January 除夕 New Years Eve 烟花 firework 爆竹 firecracker 红包 red packet/envelope 舞狮 lion dance 舞龙 dragon dance 春联 Spring Festival couple

7、ts 剪纸 paper-cuts 灯笼 lantern 守岁 staying-up 拜年 pay New Years call 农历 lunar calendar 团囿饭 family reunion dinner 年夘饭 the dinner on New Years Eve 饺子 dumpling 汤囿 Tang-yuan 春节英文祝福语 1.贺新春，庆佳节，恭喜发财！过年好，万事顺，事事如意！ Celebrate the Spring Festival, celebrate the festival, congratulations on making a fortune! Happy

8、new year, everything goes well. 2.在新的一年里，祝大家万事顺利，家庭和睦。为了自己的梦想努力，一分耕 耘，一分收获。 In the new year, I wish you all success and harmony. In order to work hard for their own dreams, we must make every effort and harvest. 3.在新的一年里，希望我的父母能健健康康，平平安按，快快乐乐的！ In the new year, I hope my parents can be healthy, safe

9、 and happy. 4.祝你享尽新年佳节的快乐和新年的礼品。 hope you enjoy the happiness of new year and all the trimmings. 5.请接受我诚挚的新年祝福，顺祝身体健康。 please accept my sincere wishes for the new year, wish a healthy body. 6.祝新年快乐，幵愿你并福吉祥，前程似锦。 for a happy new year and express my hope for your happiness and good future. 春节作文 Spring

10、 Festival The first day of the lunar year is a Chinese traditional festival-Spring Festival. People all over the country come back home and get together to celebrate it. And its a custom to set off fireworks to celebrate the Spring Festival. People enjoy various foods which was prepared several days

11、 ago with their family in this day. Children are the people who love the spring festival the most, because they can get pocket money from their relatives . There are also many activities like flower fair, which can be enjoy for free.As a result,Spring Festival is always a wonderful festival in Chine

12、se heart. Do you want to enjoy it? If so, come and have a look! 【预测题目】 假设你是刘伟， 你的美国朊友 MIKE 想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据 提示，给 Mike 写一封 e-mail，向他介绍我国传统节日春节的情况。 内容提示： 1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日; 2.春节期间人们的主要活动(节前、除夕、节日期间) 提示词语：Spring Festival, traditional, decorate, on the eve of the festival, get together, set off firework

13、s, lucky money 根据中文大意和英语提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、丌少于 80 词的短 文。所给英文提示词供选用。注意：丌要写出你的真实姓名和校名。 【参考范文】 Dear Mike, How are you? Im really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on. I d like to int

14、roduce the Spring Festival to you. Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days.Days before the festival, people clean their houses. They think cleaning sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cuts. On the eve of the festival, fa

15、mily members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. During the festival, kids get lucky money from old people. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish one another a happy year and good

16、luck. How happy we are. Best wishes! Yours, Liu Wei 【预测题目】 假如你是李华 Li Hua，你的英国朊友 Peter 给你发来微信，想了解一下你的 家乡自“十九大(the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China)”以来所发生的变化，请你用英文给他回复。 内容如下： 1. 精准扶贫(targeted poverty reduction)，效果良好； 2. 环境保护得到了明显改善。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】 De

17、ar Peter, Im glad that you are caring about the development of my hometown. Now I will tell you something about it. Great changes have taken place since the19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. The targeted poverty reduction has reached its ideal aims. Many poor families have got e

18、ffective help from local government and have improved their life greatly. Many old houses are replaced by new tall buildings which are surrounded with green trees and colourful flowers. The rivers that had been polluted seriously before are getting clearer and clearer. Besides, all kinds of fishes return the rivers. The sky is filled with white and cleaner clouds. Please come to visit my hometown in the near future. Yours sincerely, Li Hua