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类型(精品)2019年中考英语复习:完型填空解题技巧专题复习ppt课件(公开课).ppt

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    1、Lets enjoy the music!,The Day You Went Away Well I wonder could it be. 1 I was dreaming about you baby, You were dreaming of me. Call me crazy .Call me blind .To still be suffering is stupid after all of this time. Did I lose my love to someone 2 ?And does she love you like I 3 ?I do. You know I rea

    2、lly really do. Well,hey! so 4 I need to say .Been lonely since the day .The day you 5 away .So sad but true. For me theres only 6 . Been crying since the day. The day you went away. Oh yeah oh. 1. A. when B. what C. where D. How 2. A. good B. best C. better D. worse 3. A. do B. want C. play D. like

    3、4. A. many B. much C. few D. little 5. A. went B. been C. wanted D. began 6. A. they B. you C. she D. them,1,3,2,5,4,6,7,8,9,10,Well I wonder could it be. 1 I was dreaming about you baby,you were dreaming of me. Call me crazy .Call me blind .To still be suffering is stupid after all of this time. Di

    4、d I lose my love to someone 2 ?And does she love you like I 3 ?I do. You know I really really do.,1. A. When B. What C. Where D. How 2. A. good B. best C. better D. worse 3. A. do B. want C. play D. like,1,3,2,5,4,6,7,8,9,10,Well,hey!so 4 I need to say .Been lonely since the day .The day you 5 away

    5、.So sad but true. For me theres only 6 . Been crying since the day. The day you went away. Oh yeah oh. 4. A. many B. much C. few D. little 5. A. went B. been C. wanted D. began 6. A. they B. you C. she D. them,Cloze,What kind of disasters do you know ?,tsunami,earthquake,thunderstorm,fire,hail,flood

    6、,rainstorm,freeze-over,typhoon,Recently, a movie called Geostorm is popular with the young. Have you _ the film before?We can see many disasters in the film, _ earthquake, tsumami, freeze-over and flood.That is because we wanted to control the _. But it failed.,A. see B. seen C. seeing D. saw,A. and

    7、 B.however C. such as D. but,A. weather B. mountain C. country D. people,seen,such as,weather,So we needed to pay what we had done. The _ is too high. _ my opinion, we are supposed to protect our environment.,A. price B. prize C. praise D. problem,A. On B. In C. To D. At,price,In,First, we are not a

    8、llowed to cut down trees, on the other hand, we should plant more_.Next, we can recycle the paper, save the electricity, keep our city _and so on.At last, every one pulls together, our earth will be _ in the future.,A. flowers B.grass C. leaves D. trees,A. better B. good C. bad D. worse,A. clean B.

    9、cheap C.comfortable D. convenient,trees,clean,better,Recently, a movie called Geostorm is popular with the young. Have you seen it before?We can see many disasters in the film, such as earthquake, tsumami, freeze-over and flood.That is because we wanted to control the weather . But it failed.So we n

    10、eeded to pay what we had done. The price is too high. In my opinion, we are supposed to protect our environment.First, we are not allowed to cut down trees, on the other hand, we should plant more trees .Next, we can recycle the paper, save the electricity, keep our city clean and so on.At last, eve

    11、ry one pulls together, our earth will be better in the future.,2019中考英语专题复习 完形填空技能课,The Skills of Cloze Tests,Points division 分值划分,1、context:联系上下文、结合文章语境,3、grammar:符合语法规则,例如:固定搭配、时态、被动语态等,2、logic:符合逻辑,便于理解,Skills of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题技巧),4、word analysis:用词分析,包括词义,词性等,5、background knowledge:有背景知识为依托

    12、,符合常识及文章结构等,1、1.Word recurrence:词语重现,文中现有词,Skill 1:context(上下文、语境),Once a king was walking around a pool with his ministers(大臣). Suddenly, he came up with an idea. He asked, “How many baskets of 41 are there in the pool?” . as big as the pool, there is one basket of water,41. A. fish B. flowers C. w

    13、ater D. apples,【2012 黔东南】,basket of water,water,baskets of,Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Every day many people are_while they cross the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people are often killed_ they usually cant see clearly or hear very well

    14、; _are killed because they are careless.,killed,because,Children,词语重现(Word recurrence):文章中现有词。,Skill 1.1:联系上下文-词语重现,原词重现,In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his _. His music was so great that many people put money into his hat. The next

    15、 day ,the young artist came to the same place, and played the violin as usual.,A. piano B. guitar C. violin,violin,violin,【2013 连云港】,I dropped all the coins into It proves to be a waste of _. A. Words B. effort C. space D. money,同义词重现,coins,A man tried to take a photo of a bird in the tree. But the

    16、bird always left when it saw him coming . The bird didnt _ until the man left. A. relax B. restart C. refuse D. return,反义词重现,left,left,2.He is rather busy, so he has _time to have lunch at home. 3.We have an English test this term, its very easy, most students can _this test. 4.The whole class went

    17、to the zoo yesterday, they were very tired _happy.,1.Mr Black is a doctor, he works in the _.,hospital,no / little,pass,but,逻辑推理 Logic 对文章内容进行逻辑分析、推理判断,理解上下文的内在关联和连贯意义。,Skill 2:logic(逻辑推理),Skill 2:logic(逻辑推理),My mother often asked me,“What is the most important part of the body?” I thought sound was

    18、 very important to us as humans,so I said“My 17 ,Mommy” She said,“NoMany people are deaf(聋的),17. A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head,【2012 苏州】,sound,deaf,When we talked, I discovered(发现) some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It i

    19、s a little _44_ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class.,44. A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later,【2012 重庆】,fifty,Skill 2:logic(逻辑推理),forty-five,对比关系,转折关系,It has been many years since I was last in London _ I still remember something that happened during that visit.

    20、A. and B. for C. but D. as,When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention 48 what he or she is speaking,48. A. for B. of C. with D. to,【2012 兰州】,pay attention,to,Skill 3:regular collocati

    21、on(固定搭配),Skill 3:regular collocation(固定搭配),In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea 48 that man.,48. A. with B. to C. as D. of,【2013 泰安】,the same,as,Skill 4:grammar analysis(语法分析),As a report

    22、er, I think I will meet lots of people and I should be friendly to them. I think Ill also make many good 25 and live with them, because I dont like living alone.,25. A. friend B. friends C. friends D. friends,【2013 泸州】,many,s,Skill 5:background knowledge(背景知识),All over the world people swim for fun.

    23、 Swimming is enjoyed by people of 32 ages, from the very young to the very old. There are many places for people to swim in swimming pools.,32. A. all B. none C. some D. both,【2012 东营】,Steps of Cloze Tests (完形填空的解题步骤),1、跳过空格,通读全文,掌握大意,4、复读全文,逐个核对,验证答案,2、瞻前顾后,判断词性,预设答案,3、结合选项,先易后难,个个击破,Practice makes

    24、 perfect!,熟能生巧!,挑战中考,(2013扬州中考),Step 1:Read-through (跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意),Step 2:Easy first, hard later (瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破),( ) 16. A. and B. so C. but D. or ( ) 17. A. showed B. discovered C. wanted D. offered ( ) 18. A. lunch bag B. dining hall C. breakfast D. lunch,C,B,D,Sheila bought a new lunch bag for

    25、 school. On the way to school, she looked inside. She hoped that a new lunch bag meant something new for lunch, _16_ she found the same lunch as alwaysa sandwich. When the lunch bell rang, Sheia found her bag and carried it to the dining hall. She opened it and _17_ two pieces of fried chicken, seve

    26、ral strawberries, and an egg. Wow! Sheila said. Thats what I call _18_!,and,( ) 19. A. sandwich B. chicken C. egg D. orange ( ) 20. A. can B. must C. may D. need ( ) 21. A. disturbed B. discovered C. disappeared D. disagreed,A,B,D,The next morning, Sheila opened her lunch bag and looked inside. Sure

    27、 enough, she found another _19_. But when she opened the bag at lunchtime in the dining hall, she discovered a piece of pizza, an orange, and a cake. My lunch bag _20_ be magic, Sheila said. Theres no such thing as magic, her friend Douglas _21_,she found the same lunch as always a sandwich.,根据句意“我的

    28、午餐包是有魔力的”,表示“推测”且根据事实情况推测,则用must,( ) 22. A. never B. seldom C. often D. ever ( ) 23. A. different B. same C. easy D.delicious ( ) 24. A. at home B. during school C. on the way D. after lunchtime,A,B,There is, Sheila said. My mother _22_ packs me a sandwich. But ever since I got this new lunch bag, t

    29、he sandwich has changed into something I like. Maybe your mothers packing _23_ things for a change. No, Sheila said. I checked in the morning. The sandwich changes _24_,C,she found the same lunch as alwaysa sandwich.,On the way to school, she looked inside. She hoped that a new lunch bag meant somet

    30、hing new for lunch, _16_ she found the same lunch as alwaysa sandwich.,( ) 25. A. last B. next C. extra D. only ( ) 26. A packs B. cooks C. leaves D. checks ( ) 27. A. shouting B. nodding C. laughing D. finding,A,C,You are not the _25_ one with a magic lunch bag, Beatrice said, turning around from t

    31、he table behind her.I have one, too. See? This is my magic bag. Hey, Sheila said. My lunch bag really looks like yours. Mine is magic. said Beatrice. Every day my dad _26_ leftovers(剩饭), but at lunchtime I find a sandwichmy favorite! Sheila started _27_ Whats so funny? Beatrice asked.,Maybe your mot

    32、hers packing _23_ things for a change.,D,( ) 28. A. fixed B. used C. broken D. mixed ( ) 29. A. Douglas B. Beatrice C. Sheilas mother D. Beatrices father ( ) 30. A. friend B. classroom C. classmate D. school,B,A, Thats the sandwich my mother packs, Sheila said. Weve been getting our lunch bags _28_

    33、up. Sheila and _29_ shared their lunches every day after that. Sheila loved making new discoveries each times she opened her lunch bag. But her best discovery was magically finding a new _30_,整篇文章介绍的是Sheila和Beatrice两人关于午餐包的事。,D,Step 3: Re-read and check (复读全文,逐个核对,验证答案),Dont forget,( )16. A. and B.

    34、so C. but D. or ( ) 17. A. showed B. discovered C. wanted D. offered ( ) 18. A. lunch bag B. dining hall C. breakfast D. lunch ( ) 19. A. sandwich B. chicken C. egg D. orange ( ) 20. A. can B. must C. may D. need ( ) 21. A. disturbed B. discovered C. disappeared D. disagreed ( ) 22. A. never B. seld

    35、om C. often D. ever ( ) 23. A. different B. same C. easy D. delicious ( ) 24. A. at home B. during school C. on the way D. after lunchtime ( ) 25. A. last B. next C. extra D. only ( ) 26. A packs B. cooks C. leaves D. checks ( ) 27. A. shouting B. nodding C. laughing D. finding ( ) 28. A. fixed B. u

    36、sed C. broken D. mixed ( ) 29. A. Douglas B. Beatrice C. Sheilas mother D. Beatrices father ( ) 30. A. friend B. classroom C. classmate D. school,C B D A B D C A B D A C D B A,完形填空题型所占比例,历年中考(15分),上下文、语境 3题,逻辑推理 12题,Steps of Cloze Tests (完形填空的解题步骤),1、跳过空格,通读全文,掌握大意,3、复读全文,逐个核对,验证答案,2、瞻前顾后,先易后难,各个击破,2,Homework: Finish 专项训练-完形填空(1)after class, and practice all the skills when doing cloze tests.,Thank you for listening,

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