2022届高考（统考版）英语人教版一轮复习教学案：必修5 Unit 4　Making the news （含解析）.doc

1、journalist n. involve vt. editor n. photograph n as a result, he often fails to concentrate on what his teacher says.But when he plays computer games, he cant be more concentrated(concentrate) 2To his delight, he took first place in the exam.His parents were delighted to know about it.(delight) 3Tom

2、 is an assistant teacher in the college.He often assists the students with their problems and gives assistance to any student in need.(assist) 4Mary failed to meet me at the shopping 6 approve vt.赞成； 认可； 批准approval n赞许；赞成；同意disapproval n不 赞成；不同意 7appoint vt.任命；委派；约定 appointment n约会；任命 8accurate adj.

3、精确的；正确的 accurately adv.精确地；准确地 accuracy n精确度；准确性 centre at the appointed time, so I got very angry with her for not keeping the appointment. (appoint) 5 We went to the gallery last weekend and all the artists there were admirableIn other words, we admired the artists for their admirable skills.(admi

4、re) 短语 理解 运用 高频短语 语境运用 1concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于 2so as to (do sth.)为了(做) 3accuse .of 因指责或控告 4ahead of 在前面 5keep/bear in mind 记住 6depend on 依靠；依赖 7inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事 8in case 以防；以免 9approve of 赞成 填入一个适当的词。 Motorists accused of driving over the speed limit will be banned from driving for a year.

5、Each driver has been informed of this new traffic regulation so far. Depending on a statistics, speeding leads to over 100 thousand deaths in our country annually. Therefore, strict measures must be taken to put the brakes on speeding in case more people are put at risk. Drivers must bear in mind th

6、at its better to arrive late than not to arrive at all. Now people even dont approve of drivers using mobile phones while driving. Maybe new rules will appear soon to force drivers to concentrate on the road when they are driving. 句式 辨识 运用 教材原句背诵 句式结构仿写 1never 置于句首，句子用部分倒装 她从来没见过有人能像 Robert 一样网球 Nev

7、er will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 打得这么好。 Never before has she seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. 2be to do “注定会；一 定” His discussion with his new boss，Hu Xin(HX)，was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. 因为你既聪明又

8、勤奋，你当记者的梦想 一定会实现的。 Your dream of becoming a journalist is to come true because you are intelligent and hard- working. 3抽象地点名词定语从句 Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick？ 讲座将涉及许多英语初学者不能正确使 用语言的情况。 The lecture will cover a number of cases

9、where beginners of English fail to use the language properly. 1concentrate vt.&vi.集中；聚集 高考原句 2017 北京卷.we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information. (1)concentrate on/upon 专心于 concentrate.on/upon.把专心于 (2)concentration n专心；集中 concentrate on his research work 专心于他的研究工作 concen

10、trate your energies/efforts on your studies 将精力/努力集中你的学习上 基础练习单句语法填空 She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. If you concentrate all your energies on the study of English，you will master the language. Driving requires concentration(concentrate)

11、 and speaking on the phone distracts a drivers attention from the road. 链接写作完成句子/句式升级 (普通表达)He didnt notice the teacher standing by his side, because he concentrated his attention on (专注于) a book. (高级表达)Concentrating all his attention on a book， he didnt notice the teacher standing by his side. (现在分

12、词短语作状语) (高级表达)With all his attention concentrated on a book，he didnt notice the teacher standing by his side. (with 宾补结构作状语) 名师点津 表示“集中精力于”的短语有： concentrate ones attention on/upon fix/focus ones attention/mind on/upon be absorbed in bury oneself in/be buried in sth. put ones heart into 2inform vt.通知

13、；告知 高考原句 2020 天津卷Once the book youve requested is delivered to the nearest branch, they will inform you by e- mail, so you can pick it up. (1)inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事 inform sb.that/when/how.通知某人 keep sb.informed (of)使某人随时了解()最新情况 (2)information nU通知；消息；情报；信息 基础练习单句语法填空 Here Id like to inform you of

14、some detailed information so that you can make full preparations for it. (2018 全国卷)On March 19, Dennis got a group text informing(inform) him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the arrival of a baby. Please do not hesitate to ask me if you have any questions or require mor

15、e information(inform) 链接写作一句多译 同学们说今后会把他们取得的任何进步都告诉他们的老师。 The students said they would inform their teacher of any progress they would have made in future. The students said they would keep their teacher informed of any progress they would have made in future. 3case n情况；病例；案例 in case 假使；如果；万一 in cas

16、e of 假使；以防 in this/that case 如果是这样/那样的话 in any case 无论如何；总之 in no case 决不(置于句首时，句子要部分倒装) as is often the case 这是常有的事 in most cases 大多数情况下 a typical case 典例 a theft/murder case 盗窃/谋杀案 a pencil case 铅笔盒 基础练习单句语法填空 (2019 江苏卷)The doctor shares his phone number with the patients in case they need medical

17、 assistance. (2019 北京卷)In addition, please pack a pair of comfortable shoes in case of the city walk. As is often the case, anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because in no case should theory be separated from practice. 链接写作完成句子/句

18、式升级 (普通表达)He may win the competition.In this case(如果这样的话) he is likely to get into the national team. (高级表达) He may win the competition, in which case he is likely to get into the national team(非限制性定语从句) 名师点津 case 表示情况，若有定语从句修饰，并且 case 在从句中作状语， 后面的定语从句多用 where 引导，类似的还有：situation, point, position, st

19、age 等。 4demand n要求；需求 vt.强烈要求 高考原句 2020 浙江卷“Adaptive signals can make sure that the traffic demand that is there is being addressed， ”says Alex Stevanovic, a researcher at Florida Atlantic University. (1)be in (great) demand(迫切)需求 meet/satisfy ones demands 满足某人的需求 (2)demand to do sth.要求做某事 demand th

20、at.(should) do sth.要求做某事 (3)demanding adj.要求高的 a demand for higher pay 加薪的要求 meet/satisfy the demands of the customers 满足客户要求 demand an apology of/from him in public 要他公开道歉 a demanding job 要求极高的工作 基础练习单句语法填空 (2019 江苏卷)More wind power stations will spring up to meet the demand for clean energy. The t

21、eacher came to the classroom and demanded to be told(tell) what was going on just now. This is a demanding (demand) job and a small mistake can make a great difference. The boss demanded that everyone (should) attend(attend) the meeting to be held tomorrow. 链接写作词汇升级 (普通表达) Mo Yans novels are needed

22、greatly in this city after he won the Nobel Prize for literature. (高级表达) Mo Yans novels are in great demand in this city after he won the Nobel Prize for literature. 名师点津 demand 只能用于 demand to do sth., 不能用于 demand sb.to do sth.。有类似用法的动词还有： hope, refuse, agree 等。 5approve vt.赞成；认可；批准 (1)approve of (d

23、oing) sth.赞成/同意某事 approve sth.批准某事 (2)approval n赞成；同意；批准；认可 (3)disapprove v不赞成；不同意 approve of my idea 同意我的想法 give approval to a plan 批准一个计划 show ones approval by nodding 点头同意 win ones approval 得到赞许 基础练习单句语法填空 Not only your father but also I dont approve of your plan to travel alone. The plan of buil

24、ding a new school was approved(approve) at the meeting held last week. He said that the plan announced on Sunday, if approved(approve), would avoid such a problem. I would appreciate it if my application could win your approval(approve) 链接写作一句多译 老师同意我们制作视频来记录我们在校的经历。 The teacher gave his approval to

25、 our making a video to record our experiences at school.(approval) The teacher approved of our making a video to record our experiences at school.(approve) 名师点津 “赞成/同意某人做某事”不可说成 approve sb.to do sth., 因为 approve 用作“同意；赞成”讲时是不及物动词，所以应该用 approve of sb./ones doing sth.，其中介词 of 后是动词- ing 的复合结构。 6depend

26、on 依靠；依赖 高考原句 2020 江苏卷Multiple genes behaved differently, depending on whether someone had eaten or not before walking. (1)depend on sb./sth. for sth. 依靠某人/某物供给某物 depend on sb. to do sth. depend on sb./ones doing sth. 依靠/指望某人做某事 depend on/upon it that.相信；指望 (2)That/It depends.那得看情况。(口语) 基础练习单句语法填空 (

27、2019 北京卷) Ocean colour varies from green to blue, depending(depend) on the type and concentration of phytoplankton(浮游植物) Now that you are an adult, it is wrong of you to depend on your parents for food and clothing. Jim is always late, so you can not depend on him to come/coming(come) on time. Dont

28、worry.You can depend on/upon it that hell turn up on time.He always keeps his promise. 链接写作完成句子/句式升级 (普通表达)We dont know whether we will have the sports meet.This depends on(取决于) the weather. (高级表达)Whether we will have the sports meeting depends on the weather. (主语从句) 名师点津 depend on/rely on/see to 等后

29、接 that 从句时， 要先在 that 前加形式 宾语 it，构成 depend on/rely on/see to it that.结构。 7accuse.of 因指责或控告 (1)accuse sb.of (doing) sth.charge sb.with (doing) sth.指责/控告某人(做)某事 accuse sb.as .控告/指责某人为 (2)the accused 被告 基础练习单句语法填空 A footballer was accused(accuse) of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as

30、to let the other team win. For lack of enough evidence, the accused (accuse) was allowed to go free. 链接写作一句多译 因被指控偷钱，这个人被告上了法庭。 Accused of stealing money, the man was brought to court.(accuse) Charged with stealing money, the man was brought to court.(charge) 名师点津 与 accuse sb.of sth.意义相近的短语： condemn

31、 sb.for (doing) sth.谴责某人 blame sb.for (doing) sth.责备某人 scold sb.for (doing) sth.指责某人 8 教材佳句 P26Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英语报纸的第 一项工作任务。 句法句式否定副词 never 置于句首，句子需用部分倒装结构。 常用否定副词和含有否定意义的介词短语还有：not，never，little，seldom，

32、 hardly，scarcely，neither，nor，at no time，by no means，in no case，in no way， on no condition 等。 金句推送 Never will I forget the accident that happened in my own childhood, which left a deep impression on me. 我永远不会忘记发生在我的童年里的那个意外事件，它给我留下了很深的印 象。 基础练习单句语法填空 (2018 全国卷)Never before have I seen such a moving f

33、ilm. Hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our key in the room. 链接写作完成句子/句式升级 直到最近他们才鼓励在乡村地区发展旅游相关活动。 (普通表达)They didnt encourage the development of tourism- related activities in rural areas until recently ( 高 级表 达 )Not until recently did they encourage the d

34、evelopment of tourism- related activities in rural areas.(倒装句式) 夯基固本基础强化 .用所给词的正确形式填空。 1How much sleep you need depends (depend) a lot on your age. 2It is necessary that we keep the young generation informed (inform) of our countrys history. 3A man helping an old lady who fell on the floor to get up

35、 on a bus ended up being accused (accuse) of causing her injury. 4The boss demanded that the work (should) be finished(finish) within a week. 5He expressed his approval(approve) of the suggestion that the school be established immediately. .在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1Concentrating his attention on playing netwo

36、rk games, he didnt notice the kitchen was on fire. 2Pass the book on to me when youve finished it. 3A recent survey shows that not all parents approve of their children taking part in weekend classes. 4(2018 天津卷)This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened. 5The man, accused

37、 of stealing the expensive car, is being questioned by the policeman. .在下列句子中找出一处错误并改正。 1With his attention concentrating on his homework，John didnt notice me come in. concentratingconcentrated 2Not until one of his works was published is he able to gain his confidence in writing. iswas 3In our dail

38、y life, we sometimes come across a number of cases which people suffer from heart attacks. whichwhere 4Thanks for informing us with the change in the schedule so that we can make necessary adjustments. withof 5You may depend on that your friends will assist you whenever you need help. 在 that 前加 it 查

39、缺补漏知识拾遗 .用所给词的正确形式填空。 1Over the past ten years, our country has made admirable (admire) achievements in space exploration. 2The knowledge acquired (acquire) in ones childhood will make a stronger impression on him than what he learns at any other life stage. 3The young man considers himself as a gif

40、ted (gift) writer but hasnt had any famous novels published so far. 4I have reached a point in my life where I am supposed to make(make) decisions of my own. 5Greatly delighted (delight) at the result, the football fans couldnt help walking to the street to celebrate it. .在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1He examined

41、the red rope，the end of which lay upon the pillow of the bed. 2 You must keep in mind that there is no such thing as a free lunch in the world, so never hate work or get lazy. 3I am delighted to cover stories happening on campus, because I have a nose for news. 4She was in a dilemma whether to stay

42、at school or take up a job. 5 (2020 江苏泰州中学模拟)People from all walks of life are eager for success, to which lack of confidence, however, is a great barrier. 强技提能语言应用 .语法填空 短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号 内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。 Li Qing, an amateur journalist, works for China Daily. Though she is 1in a d

43、ilemma between her family and her job, she never 2complains (complain). Eager to be more professional, she concentrates on her job 3and has never been accused of making mistakes. One day she 4was informed (inform) of an interview with people who were guilty of crimes. In order to acquire accurate st

44、ories, she demanded 5to record (record) what they would say. Meanwhile, a colleague assisted her in taking 6photos (photo). She needed, during the process, to be skeptical of 7what they said and tried to assess whether they were 8deliberately (deliberate) hiding the truth. She then wrote thorough st

45、ories and submitted them to the editor for 9 polishing (polish). Li Qing is really gifted and her efforts are 10admirable (admire) .书面表达 Step 1要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇) 我写信的目的是申请做网络编辑。我从我们校园网上看到的。 Im writing to apply to be a web editorI saw it advertised on our school website. 我渴望能成为你的助手， 因为我很关心时事，对新闻工作

46、感兴趣。 I am eager to be your assistant because I care a lot about current affairs and take great interest in journalism. 由于我有语言的天赋，我认为我能胜任这份工作。 I think I am qualified for/equal to this job due to my gifted language skills 我曾获得我们学校英语写作大赛一等奖。 Once I acquired the first prize in the English Writing Compet

47、ition in our school. 去年我曾经做过校刊记者，这对我做好工作有帮助。 I worked as a journalist for our school newspaper last year, which will surely help me do the job better. 我会全神贯注地工作，努力提前完成我的任务。 I will concentrate on my new job, and try my best to finish my assignment ahead of time Step 2表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级) 用定语从句转换中句子

48、Im writing to apply to be a web editor, which I saw advertised on our school website. 用非谓语动词转换句 I will concentrate on my new job, trying my best to finish my assignment ahead of time. Step 3衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇) Dear Chris， Im writing to apply to be a web editor, which I saw advertised on our school

49、 website. First，I am eager to be your assistant because I care a lot about current affairs and take great interest in journalism. Then I think I am qualified for this job due to my gifted language skills. Im good at English. Once I acquired the first prize in the English Writing Competition in our s

50、chool. In addition, I worked as a journalist for our school newspaper last year, which will surely help me do the job better. I sincerely hope that you approve of my application. I will concentrate on my new job, trying my best to finish my assignment ahead of time. Looking forward to hearing from y