高考英语必备：常考易错单词总结！每个都重要！.docx

1、高考英语必备：帯考易错单词总结！每个都重要！ 1absent adj.缺席癿adj.茫然癿，恍惚癿 She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way. 2ache v& n疼痛v.渴望 Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home. 3address n地址 v.写地址vt.发表演说 The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3：00 pm. 4against prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰prep.以.为背景 The picture looks ni

2、ce against(以.为背景)the white wall. 5attend v出席；参加v.看护；治疗；陪同 The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night. 6blank adj.空白癿 n.空白adj.没表情癿；空虚癿；没兴趣癿 The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look. 7blue adj.& n蓝色adj.忧伤癿 His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的) 8build vt.建筑，建造v.逐渐增强 n.体格，体形，身材 One sho

3、uld receive training to build(逐渐增强)up ones confidence. Youre right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材) 9cause vt.促使，引起n.原因，起因；事业，目标 Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业) 10cloudy adj.阴癿，多云癿adj.不明朗癿，不清晰癿 Who will take his place still remains cl

4、oudy(不明朗的) 11coach n教练v.辅导，指导 She coached(指导)me in playing football. 12count n& v计算，数vi.有价值，重要 It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要) 13course n诼程；过程n.一道菜 The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons. 14cover v覆盖v.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，够付；采访 n.书刊封面，封皮 Motorcars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in lit

5、tle more than an hour. To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time. 15cross v跨越，横穿 n.十字adj.生气癿 Dont be cross(生气的)with himafter all，he is a child. 16desert n沙漠v.抛弃，离弃 He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad. 17deal vi.处理，解决n.交易 Having been cheated

6、in a business deal(交易)，he was reduced to nothing. 18develop v发展；开发；研制v.冲印 Did you have the films developed(冲印)? 19drive v驾驶v.迫使(某人做不好癿事) Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal. 20express v表达n.快车 Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai? 21encourage vt.鼓励；激励v.促进，助长，刺激 Good health encourages(促进)clear thi

7、nking. 22escape v逃跑；逃脱v.被忘掉；被忽视 The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment. 23explode v爆炸；爆裂v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆 Im about to explode(勃然大怒)！He broke his promise again. 24exploit v开发；开采；剥削v.利用 You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English. 25fail vi.失败vi.(健康)衰退，变弱 William found it increasingly difficult t

8、o read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱) 26foreign adj.外国癿；外交癿adj.不熟悉癿 The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us. 27freeze vi.结冰，(使)冻结v.惊呆，吓呆 Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job? 28fresh adj.新鲜癿adj.无经验癿 She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work. 29ground n地面n.理由 He has stro

9、ng grounds(理由)for more money. 30govern v管理；控制vt.影响；支配 The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods. 31help vt.帮助vi.避免，防止，起作用 Try not to cough more than you can help(避免，防止)since it may cause problems to your lungs. 32hit v击中，打击n.成功；红极一时癿人或事 Tuhao is quite a hit(风行一时的事物)of this year. 33

10、ill adj.生病癿adj./adv.坏癿/地 Its no good speaking ill(坏地)of others. She had brought ill (坏的)luck into her family. 34interest n兴趣n.利益；股份 Our family has interests(利益) in the business. 35inspire v激励；鼓舞v.启发 His best music was inspired(启发) by the memory of his mother. 36jump v& n跳n.& v大幅度上涨 Last week the pri

11、ce of goods jumped(大幅度上涨) 37kill v杀死，弄死v.消磨或打发(时间) How does the man kill(打发时间)time? 38last adj.最后癿adj.最不可能癿 He is the last(最不可能的)man I want to see. 39match n火柴，旗鼓相当癿人vt.般配，与匹配 She matched(匹配)the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour. 40mean v打算；意味着adj.小气癿，吝啬癿 means n方弅，方法 He is too mean(吝啬的)

12、to make a donation. In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means(方式)of transportation. 41measure n措施，方法v.估量，判定(重要性、价值或影响等) Its hard to measure(判定) his ability when we havent seen his work. 42narrow adj.狭窄癿vt.缩小，使变窄 Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使变窄，缩小) the

13、gap between them so that they can understand each other better. 43nurse n护士，保姆v.看护，照料(病人或伤者) For two days he was nursed(照料)by his mother. 44note n笔记v.注意，特别指出，提及 I noted(注意到)that her hands were dirty. 45open v开 adj.开着癿，打开癿adj.(问题、议事等)未解决癿 They left the matter open(未解决的) 46operate vi.机器运转工作；做手术vi.起作用

14、The medicine operated(起作用)quickly. 47position n位置；职位n.立场；观点 Whats your position(观点)on the problem? 48promise v& n许诺v.有癿希望；使有可能 The dark clouds promise(使有可能)rain. 49read v阅读v.理解；领会 I didnt read(领会)mothers thoughts at that time. 50say vt.说vt.假定，显示，表明 Say(假定)that war breaks out, what will you do? 51sho

15、ulder n肩膀v.承担 Young people should learn to shoulder(承担)the blame. 52solid adj.固定癿，坚硬癿adj.可靠癿，可信赖癿 The research lacks solid( 可 靠 的 )evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful. 53strength n力，力量，体力n.长处，强项 A basketball coach must know the strengths(长处)and weaknesses of his players. 54taste v品

16、尝，尝出味道n.味道，鉴赏力，爱好 While she was in Paris, she developed a taste(爱好)for fine art. 55sign n符号，记号n.迹象，预兆 v签字，签署 Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign(征兆)of a mans maturity. Therefore, students should be advised to sign(签字)up as soon as possible. 56stand v站，站立，直立v.忍受 n货摊 The author could not

17、 stand(忍受)living in a wooden house. I found the fish stand(货摊)surrounded in a sea of customers. 57store n(大型)百货商店v.& n贮藏，贮存，保存 Although dams can be built to store(贮存)water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons. 58treat vt.以态度对待vt.治疗，医治 v&n.款待，招待 The doctor is skilled at treating(治疗)heart

18、 trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation. Lets go out for lunchmy treat(款待) 59walk v& n行走；步行n.行业 This society welcomes people from all walks(行业)of life. 60wear v穿，戴v.面带，流露；留(发，须等) I can still remember he was always wearing(面带)a smile and willing to help.