高考英语高三一轮复习：2021届 高考英语完型填空及重点短语解析（一）.docx

1、20212021 高考英语完型填空及重点短语解析（一）高考英语完型填空及重点短语解析（一） In the process of celebrating my 60th birthday with a 60 day kindness challenge, I got the greatest birthday surprise from my daughters. When they asked me what I 1 for my birthday, I said, please do a 2 act for someone in my 3 They took it way 4 . They

2、got in 5 with all my friends and family members and asked them to do the 6 thing I had asked of them, as my birthday 7 . Then they asked them to 8 them after they had done their 9 and tell them what they had done. They also asked their friends to do the same. On my birthday,I was presented with a 10

3、 scrapbook(剪贴簿) filled with pictures and all the kindness acts written out in their own words, 11 me what they had done and how it made them feel. The acts ranged from 12 frequent flyer miles(飞行积分) so someone could visit their mom, shortening showers duration(长度)to help with the water 13 , bringing

4、an elderly neighbor coffee in the morning, stopping to buy a 14 person lunch, 15 at a Red Cross blood drive, to many, many other beautiful gestures. I cannot tell you how 16 I was by this gift, and even more touched that their young adult friends would 17 with such love and enthusiasm. I cannot 18 a

5、 better gift. I share this story with the 19 that many a beautiful someone” passes on this idea. The joy of it is 20 ! 1.A.wanted B.planned C.recommended D.suspected 2.A.brightness B.kindness C.happiness D.politeness 3.A.reputation B.belief C.honor D.trust 4.A.farther B.deeper C.bigger D.greater 5.A

6、.trouble B.agreement C.touch D.tune 6.A.various B.precious C.meaningful D.same 7.A.present B.promise C.contribution D.sacrifice 8.A.talk to B.write to C.stare at D.look after 9.A.behaviour B.responsibility C.matter D.act 10.A.simple B.complicated C.gorgeous D.various 11.A.warning B.reminding C.telli

7、ng D.explaining 12.A.providing B.donating C.lending D.buying 13.A.shortage B.pollution C.influence D.disaster 14.A.fearless B.homeless C.selfless D.careless 15.A.practising B.instructing C.observing D.volunteering 16.A.disturbed B.satisfied C.touched D.disappointed 17.A.celebrate B.explain C.suggest

8、 D.participate 18.A.look into B.think of C.make out D.pick up 19.A.hope B.decision C.fact D.opinion 20.A.challenging B.attractive C.interesting D.astonishing 3.答案：1.A; 2.B; 3.C; 4.A; 5.C; 6.D; 7.A; 8.B; 9.D; 10.C; 11.C; 12.B; 13.A; 14.B; 15.D; 16.C; 17.D; 18.B; 19.A; 20.D A field of flowers opens my

9、 eyes to the world of the possible. It was a cold, rainy day, and I had no desire to drive 1 the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyns house through fog that 2 like veils(面纱). But she had 3 that I come to see something at the top of the mountain. As soon as I arrived, my daughter 4 drove me

10、there even before the fog lifted. After we turned a corner and stopped-and I gasped(吸气) in 5 . On the side of the mountain, for several acres across valleys, 6 rivers of daffodils(水仙花) in full bloom. Sheets of colors-from the palest white to the deepest yellow-shined like a 7 before us. It looked as

11、 though the sun had tipped over(倾倒) and 8 gold down the mountainside. Questions 9 my mind. Who 10 such beauty? Why? How? As we approached the house that stood in the center of the 11 , we saw a sign that 12 : Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking. The first answer was: One Woman - Two Hands

12、, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain. The second was: One 13 . The third : 14 in (1958). As we drove home, I was so 15 by what we had seen that I could 16 speak. She changed the world, I finally said, one bulb(球茎) each time. She started almost 60 years ago, but she 17 it. Imagine, I said, if Id had an

13、idea and 18 it, a little bit every day, what might I have 19 ? Carolyn looked at me, smiling. Start tomorrow, she said. Better 20 , start today, I replied. 1.A.beyond B.up C.across D.through 2.A.varied B.lifted C.hung D.rolled 3.A.insisted B.ensured C.hoped D.noted 4.A.effortlessly B.positively C.co

14、mpletely D.eagerly 5.A.amusement B.relief C.disappointment D.amazement 6.A.lay B.expanded C.stood D.wandered 7.A.star B.bonfire C.carpet D.scene 8.A.sought B.poured C.knocked D.buried 9.A.appeared B.filled C.flashed D.sprang 10.A.discovered B.predicted C.created D.hid 11.A.plain B.property C.shelter

15、 D.fog 12.A.read B.signaled C.printed D.indicated 13.A.at a time B.at no time C.at one time D.in no time 14.A.Founded B.Started C.Attained D.Designed 15.A.confused B.amused C.entertained D.moved 16.A.hardly B.occasionally C.simply D.initially 17.A.stuck to B.contributed to C.took to D.turned to 18.A

16、.pushed for B.went through C.took on D.worked at 19.A.advocated B.accomplished C.expected D.promoted 20.A.ever B.never C.yet D.regardless 4.答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A; 4.D; 5.D; 6.A; 7.C; 8.B; 9.B; 10.C; 11.B; 12.A; 13.A; 14.B; 15.D; 16.A; 17.A; 18.D; 19.B; 20.C 1.look into 英lk nt 美lk nt 调查（问题） 双语例句 1.A speci

17、al prosecutor was appointed by South Koreas National Assembly to look into the claims. 韩国国民议会已经派遣特别检察官介入此事. 2.John has promised to look into the matter and give us an answer next week. 约翰答应要调查此事而且将于下周给我们答复. 3.Now turn around and look into that mirror again. 现在再转过去瞧瞧镜子里面. 2.think of 英 k v 美 k v 考虑；想起

18、；有想法；对有意见 双语例句 1.Mrs Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men. 安妮斯特林夫人穿越森林追赶那两个男人时,没有去想自己所冒的 风险. 2.I cant think of anything offhand. 我即时想不出什么来. 3.Its ridiculous to think of it. 想来好笑. 3.make out 英me k at 美me k at 看清；听清；分清 双语例句 1.B : Shall I ma

19、ke out a receipt? 您需要开一张收据 吗 ? 2.As far as we can make out, the damage is due to improper packing. 根据我们弄清的事实, 货损是因包装不善而造成的. 3.The poem is so complicated that I cannot make out its meaning. 这首诗太复杂,我理解不了它的意思. 4.pick up 英p k p 美p k p 挑选 双语例句 1.On the village green, where you pick up sides and no feelin

20、g of local patriotism is involved, it is possible to play simply for the fun and exercise. 在一块乡村草坪上, 你为双方挑选队员,并不涉及地方感情问题, 只 有这样才可能单纯为娱乐和锻炼而赛球. 2.Out of sheer boredom I would pick up a book and read on and on. 在百无聊赖中,随手抓过一本书来,读下去. 3.Its difficult to pick up the threads of a conversation when it has been interrupted. 谈话一被打断就很难重新接上话.