人教版八年级下册英语Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum复习学案.doc

1、Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?复习学案 一、重点单词及转换 1.相信 v_可信的 adj_难以置信的_ 2.进步;进展_ 3.特别的;不寻常的_平常的，普通的_ 4.鼓励_5.社会的_ 6.和平的;安宁的_和平，安宁 n_ 7.表演;演出 v_表演;演出 n_表演者 n_ 8.完美的;完全的_9.它自己;自己_ 10.集;采集 v_收集者 n_收藏品 n_ 11 德国的;德语的;德国人的_德国人_复数_ 12.一千_数以千计的 _ 13.安全的;无危险的_安全 n_ 14.仅仅;只;不过_15.害怕;俱怕_ 16.(不管还是);或者_ 17.印度的

2、_印度_ 18.日本的_日本_ 19.狐狸_复数_ 20.赤道_21 在任何的时侯;无论何时_ 22. 发明 v_发明 n_发明人 n_来源:学.科.网 23. 动词 enjoy -愉快的（形容词）_ 24.choose 过去式 过去分词 v. “选择” choice n. “选择 二、重点词组 1.一方面另一方面_2.某个不同的地方_ 3.进步 make a great progress 4.一个不寻常的博物馆_ 5.鼓励 sb 做_ 6.茶艺_/茶具_ 7.两个、一对_ 8.全年_来源:学科网 ZXXK 9.曾去过某地_ 10.已经去了某地_ 11.have been in +地点 待在某

3、地，常与时间段搭配。 I have been in Shanghai for three years. 12.去不同的地方_ 13.乘地铁_ 14.导致_ 15.搭建帐篷_ 16.以如此快的方式_ 18.许多不同种类的_ 19.观看 sb 做_ 21.不管还是_ 22.马桶的发展_ 23 茶艺表演_ 25.在东南亚_ 26.四分之三_ 27.一个说英语的国家_ 29.做有困难_ 30.做似乎是奇怪的_ 31.在白天_ 32.睡觉_ 入睡_ 33.醒来_ 34.在一个自然的环境里_ 35.靠近_ /距远_36.选择做 sth_ 37.自然博物馆_ 重点句型 1.I learned about t

4、he _发明 that_ 导致 color movies, too. 4.Its_（believe） that technology has _(progress) in such a rapid way! 5.Ive also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even_(good) than humans. 6. I wonder how much more computers _将来能够做 in the future- 7.The museum teaches people about the h

5、istory and _（develop）of toilets. 8. It also encourages governments and social groups _（ think） about ways to improve toilets in the future. 9._（watch） them prepare the tea with the beautiful tea sets is just as _（enjoy） as drinking the tea itself 来源:学科网 ZXXK 10.For _(thousand) of tourists from China

6、, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place_(take) a holiday. 11.On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population _(be) Chinese, 12.Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like _(India) food, _(West) food or_(Japan) food,youll find itin Si

7、ngapore! 13.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose _（ go） whenever you like 一 spring, summer, autumn or winter. 四、重点语法 1.too 和 either neither/nor 和 so also /as well too 用于_,变为否

8、定句用_ 倒装句 肯定句：结构_ 否定句：结构_ 省略回答：肯定_ 否定_来源:学.科.网 Me neither 我也没有。 【解析】在英语中，表示“也”的知识归纳如下：【解析】在英语中，表示“也”的知识归纳如下： 主语主语 + neither A. 否定句中的“也”否定句中的“也” neither +助动词助动词/be + 主语主语 来源来源:学科网学科网 完整的否定句后加完整的否定句后加 either，但要加逗号隔开。，但要加逗号隔开。 He didnt go to school. 他没有去上学。他没有去上学。 Me neither. Neither did I I didnt go to

9、 school , either. 主语主语 + too B.肯定句中的“也”肯定句中的“也” so +助动词助动词/be+ 主语主语 完整的肯定句后加完整的肯定句后加 too，且要用逗号隔开。，且要用逗号隔开。 He is a good student. Me too. So am I Im a good student, too. 【2012 山东枣庄】山东枣庄】 Peter has never been to a water park. _. A. I havent neither B. I havent too C. Me too D. Me neither 例题 1.含 be 动词

10、2.含情态动词 3.借助助动词 do /have He is a good student. Me too. / So am I / Im a good student, too. 【2012 山东枣庄】 Peter has never been to a water park. _. A. I havent neither B. I havent too C. Me too D. Me neither 2.反意疑问句 *A+B： 前肯定+后否定 前否定+后肯定 *前后一致对应 时态对应人称一致（用主语的代词）运用的系动词/情态动词/助动词 要一致 *特殊点 否定词 never/hardly/

11、few/little/ 做题方法 （一）找动词 （1）如果句中有助动词、情态动词、be 动词，反意疑问句中也相应的用助动词、情态动词、 be 动词。 He is a student ,_? (2) 如果句中没有助动词、情态动词、be 动词，只有实义动词时，就要借助助动词。 She often get up at 6:30 every morning,_? (二) 判断句子是肯定还是否定，“前肯后否，前否后肯” The students have planted many trees,_? Tom has never been to Beijing, _? We could hardly get

12、 to school on time, _? Kate has little bread to eat, _? There will be a meeting tonight, _? (三) 反意疑问句的主语必须转换成人称代词主格。 The boy cant swim,_? 【2013 温州 1】 Its Fathers Day, ? Yes. Lets buy a gift for Dad. A. isnt it B. doesnt it C. isnt he D. doesnt he Your school is very beautiful, _? A.isnt it B.is it C

13、.is your school Jim had nothing for breakfast this morning, _? _. He got up too late. A. had she; Yes B. hadnt he; Yes C. did he; No 3.分数的表达 分子+分母 分子用_ 分母用_分子大于 1 时，分母用_加_ *特殊点 12 不能说 a（one）second，而要说 a（one）half 14可以说 a（one）fourth，但常用 a quarter.来源:学 are B. Two thirds; is C. Two third; is D. Two thir

14、ds ; is 4. hundred n 百 hundreds of 数以百的 thousand n 千 thousands of 成千上万的 million n 百万 millions of 成百万的 【注】：(1)当 million 前面有具体的数字时，用单数形式 (2)当 million 后与 of 连用时用复数形式， millions of 是数百万的意思，前面不能加数词 【口诀】：具体的不加 s 也不加 of，不具体的加 s 也加 of _(million) of people go to look for jobs in big cities every day. _of stud

15、ents help homeless people through the Red Cross. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. A thousand D. Hundred and thousand 【四川广元】 Guangan is a beautiful city, isnt it? 来源:学&科&网 Yes, There are about two visitors here every week. A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand Football is so exciting that _ people in t

16、he world play it. A. million of B. two millions C. millions of D. a million of How many people were invited to the meeting? About six _. 来源:学科网 ZXXK A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 来源:Zxxk.Com 5.collect v 收集 collection n 收藏 collector n 收藏家 来源:学科网 collect stamps /coins 收集邮票/硬币 hav

17、e a collection of books 收藏书 【记】He is a famous _ and he has _ a lot of _(collect). Tom has been _ stamps since he was in Grade Three . He is a great _. Now he has a great _of stamps.(collect). 6.unusual adj.特别的；不同寻常的（反）usual an unusual experience 不同寻常的经历 中考： This is a useful dictionary, I think. So i

18、t is, and its _unusual one. A . the B. an C. a D. 不填 7.peace n 和平 peaceful adj. 和平的 beauty n 美丽 beautiful adj. 美丽的 help n 帮助 helpful adj. 有帮助的 use n 用途 useful adj. 有用的 thank n 感谢 thankful adj. 感激的 That night was so _(peace) All the people who love _hope that the world is _forever, without wars.(pe ace) 【2012 内蒙古包头】 It is our hope that we can live in a_ world and say goodbye to wars fo r ever. A. similar B. peaceful C. familiar D. natural