人教版八年级下册英语期中质量评估试卷（含答案）.doc

1、1 温馨提示：温馨提示： 此套题为此套题为 WordWord 版， 请按住版， 请按住 Ctrl,Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴， 调节合适的滑动鼠标滚轴， 调节合适的 观看比例。关闭观看比例。关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。 期中质量评估试卷 时间：120 分钟 分值：120 分 .听力技能(两部分；共 20 小题，计 20 分) 第一节(共 5 小题，计 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 （ ）1.

2、 What should the boy do first according to his mother? A. Watching TV. B. Doing homework. C. Cleaning the room. （ ）2. What is Mary doing? A. She is using the computer to work. B. She is playing the computer games. C. She is standing on the computer. （ ）3. What is John interested in? A. Playing. B. R

3、eading. C. Playing the piano. （ ）4. Where was Jim at the time of the rainstorm? A. He was on the street. B. He was in the library. C. He was in the house. （ ）5. How many people were hurt in the traffic accident? A. 2. B. 5. C. 6. 第二节(共 15 小题，计 15 分) 听下面 6 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有 23 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出

4、最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时 间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段对话，回答第 6，7 小题。 （ ）6. What does Paul look like? A. He has long hair. B. He has big eyes. C. He is tall and thin. （ ）7. Who is Paul? A. Their friend. B. Their classmate. C. Their new neighbor. 听第七段对话，回答第 8，9 小题。 （ ）8. Whats Jack doing?

5、 A. Doing his homework. 2 B. Watching a TV program. C. Reading a book. （ ）9. What does Jack think of the Monkey King? A. Hes brave. B. Hes strong. C. Hes funny. 听第八段对话，回答第 10，11 小题。 （ ）10. What was Bill doing at 5 oclock yesterday afternoon? A. Doing his homework. B. Helping with housework. C. Readi

6、ng a book. （ ）11. Who was writing a report then? A. Bills father. B. Bills brother. C. Bills sister. 听第九段对话，回答第 12 至 14 小题。 （ ）12. Where is the cinema? A. In front of the supermarket. B. Across from the supermarket. C. Behind the supermarket. （ ）13. How many people died in the fire? A. One. B. Two.

7、C. Three. （ ）14. How long did it take to put out the fire? A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Half an hour. 听第十段对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题。 （ ）15. What kind of book does the boy want? A. Science books. B. History books. C. Storybooks. （ ）16. How many books does he take? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. （ ）17.

8、Where are the speakers? A. In a reading club. B. In a library. C. In a store. 听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至 20 小题。 （ ）18. How many bag(s) did the young man have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. （ ）19. Where did the young man want to go? A. To a hotel. B. To the police station. C. To the train station. （ ）20. How much

9、did the young man pay? A. 15 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 50 yuan. .知识运用(两部分，共 20 小题，计 20 分) 第一节 语法填空(共 10 小题，计 10 分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 （ ）21. The students felt very _ at the _ news. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting （ ）22. Our eyes _ tears when we heard about the bad

10、 news. A. fill with B. full of C. filled with 3 （ ）23. How much does it _ to go to Hangzhou by plane? 500 yuan. A. cost B. pay C. spend （ ）24. How do you like the pizza? It _ very delicious. A. sounds B. sees C. tastes （ ） 25. We are all _ little Mary because she won the first place in the piano com

11、petition. A. thankful to B. interested in C. proud of （ ）26. Im afraid I cant do well in the game. _. Its just for fun. A. Take it easy B. Sounds great C. Thank you （ ）27. Shenzhen lies _ the south of Guangdong. A. in B. on C. to （ ）28. The old lady lives _ and she feels _ A. alone; lonely B. lonely

12、; alone C. alone; alone （ ）29. Keep quiet! I need complete _ when Im working. Sorry, dad. I wont make any noise again. A. trust B. silence C. control （ ）30. Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it all by _ A. she B. her C. herself 第二节 完形填空(共 10 小题，计 10 分) 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的

13、A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳答案。 Long long ago, a poor farmer had a dog and a cat. The dog and the cat _31_ for the farmer and they _32_ food from him. One night the farmer said, “Theres not _33_ room for both of you to live in the house. The one who works _34_ in the field will live inside.” Then they _35_ good

14、 night to each other. The next morning, the dog and the cat got up very early. The dog went straight to the _36_ and worked very hard. The cat climbed up a tree and slept until dark. When the evening came, they _37_ went home. The dog told the farmer _38_ that he finished the work. So did the cat. T

15、he dog and the cat argued a lot. The farmer decided to go and _39_ the field next morning. What did the farmer see then? There were all the cats footprints in the field. From then on, the cat lives inside the house and the dog lives outside, and their food are _40_， too. So the dog is very angry wit

16、h the cat whenever they see each other. （ ）31. A. lived B. worked C. looked （ ）32. A. found B. made C. got （ ）33. A. beautiful B. free C. enough （ ）34. A. faster B. harder C. earlier （ ）35. A. talked B. told C. said 4 （ ）36. A. room B. cat C. field （ ）37. A. all B. both C. each （ ）38. A. happily B.

17、sadly C. angrily （ ）39. A. return B. search C. check （ ）40. A. simple B. same C. different .阅读技能(四部分；共 24 小题，计 48 分) 第一节 图表理解(共 5 小题，计 10 分) 阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答 问题或完成句子。 A Uncle Alex writes for traveling magazines. He visited many places last summer. Read some of his travel journals.

18、 July 13thSunny Today, we finally reached the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋). A shark followed our ship. Many icebergs were on the sea and we saw two polar bears on one of them. It was very cold but the jackets kept us warm. July 29thCloudy I didnt know that an African safari(游猎) could be so exciting! We saw som

19、e lions. They were the kings of all animals! They did not run or catch animals, and they just slept. We also saw elephants behind the trees and many giraffes. The giraffes were eating leaves on the top of the trees. August 8thRainy In the Amazon rainforest, we heard a scary sound. It was the sound o

20、f many monkeys in the trees. However, I think the birds and their songs were more amazing. （ ）41. When did Uncle Alex go to the Arctic Ocean? A. Last winter. B. Last summer. C. Last spring. （ ）42. Where were the polar bears? A. On the ship. B. In the water. C. On an iceberg. B House fires often happ

21、en. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it. Fire Safety Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month. Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11： 00 p m. and 7：00 am. The risk

22、of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms. Make sure your hearing aid, wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed. Fire can spread through a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape(逃离) safely. Be ready to act at once. 5 Create a fire escape plan. 77% of

23、 families dont have a house fire escape plan to follow. Thats one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day. Dont call 119 until you are safe outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get out of the house as fast as you can. （ ）43. _

24、makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller. A. A smoke alarm B. A pair of eyeglasses C. A wheelchair （ ）44. We may have only _ to escape from a house fire safely. A. half an hour B. 2 minutes C. 293 seconds （ ）45. According to the poster, _ can help save you from a house fire. A. stopping the f

25、ire from spreading B. making and following a plan to escape C. keeping awake between 11：00 pm. and 7：00 am. 第二节 短文理解(共 10 小题，计 20 分) 阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答 问题或完成句子。 A These days, few 11yearolds are allowed to walk to school by themselves. However, 11yearold Rosalie Atkins is traveling t

26、he world alone. Rosalie Atkins lives in England. Her parents decided to let her travel alone. This summer Rosalies mother put her on a plane to Paris with a host family. Rosalie spent a week visiting Paris. She visited the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame, as well as several museums, markets and parks. “

27、If I had visited with my parents, we would have seen only the touristy parts of Paris, ” said Rosalie. “But because I was staying with a French family I saw more.” Traveling to different countries, Rosalie also expressed the confidence. “I am quite confident when I have to talk to new people, which

28、is a useful social skill, ” Rosalie said. Rosalie is glad that her parents allow her to go on adventure that other kids could only dream of. Rosalie said, “Your parents arent going to travel with you forever. You have to learn to be independent some day, and in my opinion the sooner the better.” （ ）

29、46. Rosalie went to Paris by _ this summer. A. train B. plane C. ship （ ）47. How long did Rosalie stay in Paris? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. （ ）48. Which place didnt Rosalie visit in France? A. The Eiffel Tower. B. Notre Dame. C. The Arch of Triumph. （ ）49. How does Rosalie feel abou

30、t her traveling abroad alone? A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Worried. （ ）50. The last paragraph mainly tells us _ 6 A. Rosalie is thankful for her parents decision B. Rosalie likes traveling very much C. Rosalie wants to travel with her family B When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for

31、him. His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life. This is the finding of a 40year study that followed the lives of 456 children in

32、London. It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future. “Children who worked in the home or community gained competence(能力) and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society，” said Damiel Brown，the psychologist(心理学家) who made the discovery. “And

33、 because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.” Browns study followed these children in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared the childrens mental health scores with their childhoodactivity scores. Points were awar

34、ded for part time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems. Workingat any ageis important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competencethe underpinnings(基础) of emotional health. They also help him understand that people

35、 must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isnt everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love ones work.” （ ）5

36、1. What do we know about Justin Tong? A. He enjoyed a happy life. B. He felt sorry for the other kids. C. He always sold newspapers. （ ）52. Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2? A. Children who enjoy happier and richer lives. B. Children who work in the home or community.

37、 C. Children who take part in Daniel Browns study. （ ）53. What do you think of Justins parents? A. They are lazy. B. They are creative. C. They are wise. （ ）54. How did Brown follow the children in his study? A. By giving housework and praise. B. By interviewing and giving scores. C. By setting goal

38、s and showing love. （ ）55. Whats the purpose of the passage? A. To talk about an interesting study. B. To introduce Justin Tongs success. C. To encourage children to work hard. 7 第三节 语篇补全(共 4 小题，计 8 分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短 文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A month ago the Brown family, who live in Lyndhurs

39、t, had a special experience. It was evening and after dinner Tina was in the kitchen. She was making coffee while her husband, Frank, was watching a comedy program on television. Upstairs(在楼上), their young daughter, Ruth, was sleeping in her room and their son, Mark, was doing some homework on his c

40、omputer. 56. However, at the end of the afternoon, it started to change. Soon, it began to rain very heavily. Tina looked out of the window and saw some storm clouds in the sky. The Browns dog, Tily, was in the back garden. 57. Shortly afterwards, Tina saw lightning(闪电) in the sky and then everythin

41、g in the house went dark. Frank was unhappy because the television didnt work. 58. Then they heard baby Ruth crying. Frank went upstairs to look after the baby, but when he climbed up the stairs(楼梯), there was a loud sound and the house seemed to shake. 59. A big tree in their garden fell through th

42、e window of Ruths room! Luckily it missed the baby by just half a meter! A. Mark shouted from his room because he couldnt use his computer. B. Suddenly there was a loud crack of thunder(雷声) and Tily quickly ran into the house. C. The little baby Ruth was just two years old and liked playing with Til

43、y. D. Frank ran into Ruths room and he saw something shocking. E. The weather had been very good all day with a lot of sunshine. 第四节 阅读表达(共 5 小题，计 10 分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 Iceland is a small island country. About 11% of the country is covered with snow and ice. Iceland is to the northwest of the

44、United Kingdom, and is slightly smaller than the state of Kentucky. Foxes were the only land mammals(哺乳动物) in Iceland. There are four national parks and more than 80 nature preserves (保护区)in the country. Iceland has about 200 volcanoes (火山). Iceland is known for its Golden Falls, and whale(鲸) watchi

45、ng. More than 270，000 tourists visit it each year. Iceland was part of Norway and then was ruled by Denmark for more than 500 years, but the country became an independent country in 1944. What do the colors in the flag stand for? Red is for the islands volcanic fires, white for the snow and ice fiel

46、ds of the island, and blue is for the ocean around the country. Icelanders are tall, blonde, and lightskinned. Most Icelanders live in the southwest part of the country. School is free for all Icelanders all the way through college. Every student learns both Danish and English in school. Handball an

47、d soccer are the two most popular sports for children, but they also enjoy swimming and riding horses. 60. Is Iceland as large as the state of Kentucky? _ 8 61. What land mammals can tourists see when they visit Iceland? _ 62. How many colors does Icelands flag have? _ 63. What do Icelanders look li

48、ke? _ 64. What languages do the students learn in Iceland? _ .写作技能(三部分，共 11 小题，计 32 分) 第一节 语篇翻译(共 5 小题，计 10 分) 阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文。 We all complain(抱怨). 65. Even_if_you_think_you_are_the_happiest_person_in_the_world,_you _still_complain_sometimes. Sometimes we complain without even realizing it. A common complaint can tie people together who may have nothing in common, 66. but_too_many_complaints_just_break_down_re