人教版八年级下册英语期中考试英语试题(含听力原文+答案).zip

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2018-2019 学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测 八年级英语 注意注意: 1.本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分,第卷为选择题,45 分;第卷为非选择题,55 分;共 100 分。考试时间为 120 分钟(含听力 20 分钟) 2答第卷时,必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案选项,如需改动,必 须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。 3答第卷时,必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指 示的答题区域内作答。若需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂 改液、胶带纸、修正带,否则,答案无效。 第第卷卷 (选择题(选择题 共共 45 分)分) 一、一、听力选择听力选择(共 15 小题,计 15 分) (一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每组对话读两遍) 1. Which picture are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. What does the man often do after work? A. B. C. 3. What happened? A. Jim saw the accident. B. Jim hit a tall tree. C. The motorbike hit Jim. 4. What does the man think of a watch? A. Its too expensive. B. Its not special enough. C. Its out of style. 5. When did they begin to skate? A. At two oclock. B. At two thirty. C. At three oclock. 6. Where are they talking? A. In a hospital. B. At a train station. C. In a shop. 7. What was Taras father doing? A. He was cooking dinner. B. He was calling. C. He was reading a newspaper. 8. Whats the matter with Mandy? A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache. (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第一段较长对话,完成第 9 至 11 小题。 9. Why did Paul have a fight with his parents? A. They didnt buy a guitar for him。 B. They didnt allow him to play with the cat. C. They didnt allow him to hang out with friends.来源:学.科.网 Z.X.X.K 10. What advice does the woman give? A. Go out on weekends. B. Have a fight with his parents. C. Talk about it with parents. 11. What will Paul do? A. Talk to his parents. B. Ask his teacher for help. C. Ask his friends for help. 听第二段较长对话,完成第 12 至 15 小题。 12. Where did Jane go on Old Peoples Day? A. To the old people center. B. To the old peoples home. C. To the old peoples college. 13. How long did it take Jane and Sally to clean the old peoples rooms? A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 14. Who put on a short play for the old people? A. Jane. B. Sally. C. Mike. 15. What did Mike do on Old Peoples Day? A. He danced for the old people. B. He told jokes to the old people. C. He look ed after his grandmother. 注意:注意:请同学们找到第卷第三大题,继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解二、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,计 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案。 A One day the students were having their painting lessonEveryone was busy drawing pictures. Xiao Ming was doing nothing. When the bell rang, Xiao Ming gave his picture to the teacher. The teacher looked at it and got angry.“Why do you give me a piece of paper with nothing on it, Xiao Ming?”asked the teacher. “Im sorry, sir,” said Xiao Ming. “I draw a dog and some bread on the paper.” “Wheres the dog and wheres the bread?”asked the teacher again. “I draw some bread first. When I finish drawing the dog, he eats up the bread. When I give it to you, he runs away,” says Xiao Ming. 16. The students were busy . A. doing exercises B. writing the words C. drawing pictures D. talking loudly 17. The teacher was very with Xiao Ming. A. angry B. happy C. glad D. sorry 18. Xiao Mings picture is . A. good B. nice C. beautiful D. nothing B Everyone needs friends because friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, but to others, its very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like. Believe that you are a good man and have something nice to share with others. Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others. Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others ideas without trying to make them accept yours. Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Such as opening the door for someone. 19. Why do we need friends? A. Friends can do everything for us. B. Without friends, we could not live. C. Friends accept our ideas all the time. D. Friends can bring us happiness. 20. Whats the first thing we should know in order to make friends? A. To get on with others. B. To smile at others.2-1-c-n-j-y来源:学科网 C. To help others. D. To listen to others ideas. 21. Which of the following shows a sense of humor? A. Opening the door for someone. B. Laughing at ourselves and our weaknesses. C. Complaining to others all the time. D. Listening to others ideas. 22. What should we do when we have trouble in making friends? A. Give up. B. Worried. C. Respect others. D. Laugh at them. C Dear Donna, Help! Im a 15-year-old middle school student in New York. In several months, Im going to take an exam. To prepare for it, Im studying six hours a day. I want to do well, but I have too much stress these days. I cant sleep. What can I do? Yours, Mary Dear Mary, Your problem is very common. Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress. 1. Make a study plan for yourself, but dont study too much in one day. You can remember more by studying one hour each day for six days than six hours in one day. Also, dont study late at night. 2. Have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes every two hours. Go outside and walk. Doing exercise is a great way to reduce stress. 3. Dont eat a lot of sugar or drink a lot of coffee. Eat foods high in Vitamin(维生素) B. They give you energy and help you think more clearly. 4. A study partner can help you prepare for the test. When youre worried about the exam, you can talk to your partner. This can reduce stress, too. Good luck! Yours, Donna 23What is Marys problem? AShe is so worried and cant sleep. BShe cant pass the exam.2-1-c-n-j-y CShe cant communicate with others. DShe cant study English well. 24The underlined word reduce in the passage probably means ________. A减少 B避免 C加强 D增加 25Donna thinks that ________can help Mary think more clearly. Aeating a lot of sugar Bstudying six hours every day Cdrinking a lot of coffee Deating foods high in Vitamin B 26Which of the following is TRUE according to Donnas letter? AThe best time to study is from 10 p.m. to 1 a.m. BWalking outside can make you remember more. CIts good to tell a study partner about your feeling. DIts necessary to have a rest for 10 to 20 minutes an hour. D “Where is the university?” This is a question many visitors to Cambridge (剑桥) ask. But no one can give them a clear answer, for there is no wall around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges. Cambridge was already town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”. In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world. 27. Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university except (除了)________. A. libraries B. walls C. offices D. museums 28. The town got its name from ________. A. the first students and teachers B. the bridge built over the river Cam C. the members of the university D. the person who designed the bridge 29. Which is the correct order of the events about Cambridge? a. The railway was opened b. Cambridge became a city. c. More and more land was for college buildings d. The first students and teachers arrived at the town. A. a-c-b-d B. d-a-c-b C. b-c-a-d D. d-c-a-b 30. From the passage, we know that________ . A. the town grew much faster before 1845 B. the city had a population of 100,000 in 1951 C. many young students dream of studying at Cambridge University.来源:学科网 ZXXK D. the Cambridge University has a history of more than 1000 years. 第第卷卷 (非选择题,共(非选择题,共 55 分)分) 三、听力填词三、听力填词(共 5 小题,计 5 分) 录音中有一段短文,听短文两遍后,根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表空格处的适当 单词,每空限填一词。 ProblemsAdvice Too 1 to speak in the classroom. To make more friends and play 2 in her free time. Had an argument with the best friend. To 3 with her. Cant 4 well at night.To eat some healthy food and to 5 四、单词拼写与运用四、单词拼写与运用(共 8 小题,计 8 分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。 1. In summer, the sun r_______ early and sets late. 2. The girl is d _______. She cant hear my words. 3. Mary didnt bring her ruler to school yesterday, so she b _______mine. 4. We should not always d________ on our parents. 5. From the show Running Man, we can learn the _______ (重要性)of team spirit. 6. Bob has a ________ (牙疼). And he should see a dentist. 7. My parents dont (准许) me to hang out at night. 8. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a childs (发展). 五、语法填空五、语法填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分 ) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Brad,来源:学,科,网 In about 2 months, I will take a very important test. If I 1 (pass) the test with good grades, I can choose a good school 2 (study) in. Now I am trying my best to make my dream 3 true. At the same time, Im the monitor in my class, which means I should do lots of things for my class. I am so busy with my school work and duties as a monitor that I dont have enough time 4 (keep) a balance between them. Gradually I become lazy. The other day, my head teacher 5 (tell) me that she was disappointed in my poor performance as the class monitor. Her words really discouraged me. What should I do now, to give up or not to give up as the class monitor? I must 6 my best in school because how well I do will influence where I go after this school year is over and it can affect the rest of my life. 7 (be) a class monitor is also a valuable learning experience and my teacher trusts me 8 (be) a good leader. I dont want 9 (go) to my parents for suggestions, for they will get worried about me. Can you tell me how 10 (choose)? Yours, Gates 六、完形填空六、完形填空 (共 7 小题,计 7 分) 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 but left to looking an began first students worse A big company wanted to find someone to work for them. Lots of young college 1 came to ask for the job, but only a small part of them were left. And this time, the company didnt plan to choose the right person as usual. Here came the day when they took the final interview. A big box full of papers was placed on the way 2 the interview room, and a few papers were lying around the box. The 3 student came. He hurried along the way to take the interview. “Who put this box in the middle of the road?” the student said to himself, but he did not try to move the box away. Instead, he passed around the box and continued his way. The second student came along and did the same thing. Then another came, and another. All of them complained(抱怨)about the box, 4 none of them tried to move it. Whats 5 , someone even stepped(踩)on the papers and left without 6 at the things on the ground. Half an hour later, a thin young man with glasses came. He saw the box and the papers around it. Without thinking, he stopped and 7 to pick up the papers and put them into the box. Then he managed to move the box to the side. To his great surprise,he found an invitation under the box. On it were the following words, “Congratulations, young man! You are the right person we are looking for! Would you like to join us?” Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping yourself. 七、阅读表达七、阅读表达(共 5 小题,计 10 分) 阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。 New York City has a lot of fun places for children of all ages. You wont feel bored if you visit the following places. Central Park Central Park has lots of fun activities for children and parents. You can ride bikes in spring, go ice-skating during the winter, take a boat ride during the summer and pick up leaves in autumn. American Museum of Natural History A trip to the American Museum of Natural History is a fun and educational experience. The museum has so many to see, from dinosaurs (恐龙)to ocean life to outer space. FAO Schwarz FAO Schwarz is a big toy store and it is famous around the world. From the moment you walk in, you will be surprised by the different kinds of toys. You can find almost everything you want here. Childrens Museum of Manhattan The Childrens Museum of Manhattan offers fun learning experiences for children. During warm weather, the outdoor activity area lets children play with water and learn about science of water. Sony Wonder Technology Lab This place has four floors of fun technology exhibitions (科技展)all for free. Children can meet robots, play in the sound lab, travel through time, and even take trips around the world and into outer space. 1.将短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 2.How many places are mentioned (提到)in this passage? 3. What is FAO Schwarz? 4. Are the technology exhibitions in Sony Wonder Technology Lab free? 5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 八、写作八、写作(共 1 小题,计 15 分) 助人为乐是中华民族的传统美德。在我们身边有许多助人为乐的同学,他们的事迹值得我 们学习。请根据表格内容提示,写一篇英语短文谈谈身边的好人好事。 注意:1. 短文内容需包括表格中的要点。 2. 词数:100 词左右。 3. 可以适当发挥,但不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。 NameThe good things 来源:学_科_网 Z_X_X_K John鼓舞别人;帮助困难中的人 Linda帮助其他同学完成作业;帮忙整理图书馆书籍 Jack帮忙打扫校园和街道,让它们变得更美丽20 秒左右轻快的音乐) 2018-2019 学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测 八年级英语听力部分 (一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每组对话读两遍) 1. M: Where can you see the Tower Bridge? W: Oh, we can see it in London. 2. M: I often eat snacks while watching TV after I come back after work every day. W: Im afraid thats a bad habit. 3. W:Can you tell me something about the accident, Jim ? M: Yes. I was walking near the park when the motorbike hit the tall tree. 4. M: Mothers birthday is coming. Lets see what we should buy for her. W: How about a watch? M: Thats too expensive. Lets buy her a scarf. W: Its not special enough. 5. W: Tom, Im very tired. Lets stop to have a rest. M: Whats the time now? 来源:学科网 ZXXK W: Its half past four. We began to skate two and a half hours ago. 6. W: Good morning. What can I do for you? M: I bought this pair of shoes for my son here yesterday afternoon. But they are a bit small for him. Can I change for a bigger pair? W: Sure. 7. W:Tara, what were your parents doing while you were calling? M:My mom was cooking the dinner and my dad was reading a newspaper. 8. W: David, did you see Mandy? I cant find her. M: Well, she has a stomachache. Her parents took her to the hospital. (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第一段较长的对话,完成第 9 至 11 小题。 W: Whats the matter with you, Paul? M: I have a fight with my parents. W: Why? M: Because my parents didnt allow me to hang out with my friends. W: Thats too bad, I think you should go out on weekends. M: You are right, I will talk about it with my parents.来源:Zxxk.Com W: G
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