人教版八年级下册英语期末学业质量监测期末零诊试卷）(含答案).zip

2018-2019 学年下期期末八年级学业质量监测 英 语 全卷分 A 卷和 B 卷，A 卷满分 100 分，B 卷满分 50 分；考试时间 120 分钟. 注意事项： 1. 考生必须在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效. 2. 在答题卡上作答时，考生需首先准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号，并用 2B 铅笔准确填涂好自己的准考证号. 选择题用 2B 铅笔准确填涂作答；主观题 用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚. 请按照题号在相应各题 目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效. 3. 保持答题卡面清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等. A 卷（共 100 分） 第一部分 听力（共 30 小题；计 30 分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语. 每小题念两遍. （共 5 小题，每 小题 1 分；计 5 分） 1. A. Yes, I do.B. Yes, sure.C. Youre right. 2. A. He read books.B. Yes, he did.C. No. he didnt. 3. A. 5 years later.B. In 2014. C. For 5 years. 4. A. Its cloudy.B. Its amazing. C. Its tall and wide. 5. A. He likes movies.B. He is very popular. C. He is tall and handsome. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子意思相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答 题卡的相应位置. 每小题念两遍. （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） A B C D E 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案. 每小题念两遍. （共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分；计 10 分） 11. A. He has a cold.B. He has a fever.C. His leg hurts. 12. A. In the kitchen.B. In the dining room. C. In the living room. 13. A. His sister.B. His father.C. His grandfather. 14. A. By plane.B. On foot.C. By car. 15. A. Visit Singapore.B. Finish her paper.C. Learn to swim. 16. A. Two.B. Three.C. Four. 17. A. In a book shop.B. At Kates home.C. In a supermarket. 18. A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday. 19. A. East Lake.B. South Lake.C. West Lake. 20. A. He was reading newspaper. B. He was talking to his friends. C. He was flying a kite in a park. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案. 短文念两遍. （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计分 5 分） 21. Andersen was famous as . A. a writerB. an actorC. a dressmaker 22. Andersen when he was young. A. lived a happy lifeB. was popular with friends C. lived an unhappy life 23. When did Andersen become an actor？ A. In 1805.B. In 1819.C. In 1875. 24. Why did Andersen have to give up being an actor? A. His voice changed.B. He dislikes the job.C. He loved reading. 25. What was Andersens hobby？ A. He liked acting.B. He liked telling stories. C. He liked travelling. 五、听短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题 号后，短文念三遍. （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） The Reasons Why People Need Zoos Firstly Zoos educate people to know about animals and their living 26 . 27 guides or special teachers can help kids understand more about the animals at zoos. Secondly Zoos play a role in 28 animals and stopping them from disappearing. A zoo called Chengdu Research Base works to help the animals that are 29 . Thirdly Visitors to the zoos enjoy themselves because they can 30 animals. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共 30 小题；计 40 分） 六、选择填空（共 15 小题；计 20 分） A. 从以下各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案. （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分） 31. I saw object in the sky just now, but I dont know what it is. Could you tell the shape of it? Perhaps I know it. A. aB. anC. / 32. Emma and her classmates, the doctor saved the old man in time. A. BecauseB. WithoutC. Thanks to 33. This English newspaper is easy for the students because there are new words in it. A. fewB. a fewC. little 34. You wont catch up with your classmates you work hard. A. so thatB. as soon asC. unless 35. Brian, you look tired. You should stop for a while. Its good for your health. OK. Thanks for your advice. A. restingB. to restC. to work 36. Is James at home？ No. he Yaan to be a volunteer. A. has gone toB. has been toC is going to 37. I with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon. A. am shoppingB. shopped C. was shopping 38. Wei Hua is only six years old, but she speaks English her mother. A. as good asB. as well asC. so well as 39. ! Its not the end of the world. Lets try again. A. Cheer upB. Wake upC. Put up 40. Oh, dear！How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes？ Dont worry. . We can give you a helping hand. A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light work C. Every dog has its dog B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选 项的编号字母依次填涂在答题卡的相应位置. （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；计 10 分） A: 41 A: Thank you, doctor. B: Whats your trouble？ C: Can i go to school as usual？ B: Ive got a headache and feel a bit cold. A: 42 B: Yes, 38C. A: 43 B: Have I got a cold？ A: Yes, take this medicine three times a day. B: 44 A: No, you must stay in bed for three days, keep warm and drink more water. B: 45 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出可以填入空白处的正确答案. （共 15 小题；计 20 分. A 篇每小题 2 分，计 10 分；B 篇每小题 1 分；计 10 分） A Someone says, Time is money. But I think time is 46 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time goes by, itll never 47 . That is why we shouldnt waste time. It goes without saying that the time is usually limited（有限的）. Even a minute is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 48 useful. But there are a lot of people who dont know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking, and playing. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 49 . In a word, we should save time. We shouldnt 50 todays work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to waste. 46. A. muchB. lessC. even more D: Have you got a temperature？ E: Open your mouth and say Ah. 47. A. returnB. carryC. take 48. A. nothingB. somethingC. everything 49. A. lifeB. foodC. money 50. A. stopB. leaveC. forget B Old Henry looked after his flowers well in the yard all the time. One day, a young painter went by his house. He looked at the nice yard and 51 if he lived in such a beautiful place, how happy he would be. Suddenly he found the old man was terribly 52 . He was so 53 that he walked to Henry and asked, Why are you taking care of the flowers every day which you cant see in fact? Henry smiled, I can tell you 54 reasons. First, it was my job to look after flowers when I was young. And I really loved this job. Second, although I cant see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can 55 the sweetness of them. As to the last, its you. Me? 56 you dont know me. answered the painter, still puzzled（困惑）. Yeah, its 57 that I dont know you. but I know flowers are gifts which everyone loves. And the beauty of my yard will get many people into a good mood（心情）. Henry answered. The words of Henry 58 the young painter with pleasure. He looked after the flowers to make others enjoy the warm sunshine in spring. Henry is alone but not 59 , he thought. All of his 60 are his friends and neighbors. They grow up in his heart. 51. A. imaginedB. askedC. wondered 52. A. deafB. blindC. old 53. A. happyB. angryC. shocked 54. A. threeB. fourC. five 55. A. smellB. hearC. see 56. A. SoB. IfC. But 57. A. wrongB. trueC. fun 58. A. consideredB. warmedC. changed 59. A. lonelyB. lovelyC. lively 60. A. thoughtsB. visitorsC. flowers 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误. 正确的涂“A”，错误的涂 “B”. （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；计 10 分） The summer is coming, and the storms are often. They happen often, but some people dont take them seriously. In fact, its very dangerous for people and it even can make people die at once. So how do we keep safe during a lightning storm? If you are indoors, stay away from windows and doors during a lightning storm. Dont take a shower or do some dishes, because lightning can travel through water. Turn off the TV and computer. My computer was once broken. Never use a telephone. Lightning can travel through the phone line and hit you. If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, never take shelter（避雨）under a tree, because the lightning can hit the tree and travel through the trees to hit you. Stay away from anything that is metal（金属）. Try to get in your car and close all the windows or go into a building nearby right away. If theres no building around you, try to find a low place to stay in. Squat（蹲下）down near the ground and put your hands over your ears. Never use a phone. 61. The storms never come in summer. 62. Dont take a shower or do some dishes during a lightning storm. 63. Lightning can travel through water, phone lines and trees and hit people. 64. If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, you can take shelter under a tree. 65. You should stay in a low place if there is no building around you. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案.（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；计 20 分） A Dear Liza, I was very glad to have your ninth birthday party at your home last Friday, 12th July. I will be ten years old this Friday. To celebrate my birthday, I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day. There will be two parts in my party. The first will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimming clothes. You can walk or ride a bike there because the pool is near your house. We have planned some pool games. My parents will be at the pool to make sure we are safe. The pool party will be from 2 p.m. to 3 p.m. The second part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us all from the pool to my house. A singer called Kevin is coming to my house. He will sing popular songs for us. We can dance together while he is singing. I am sure you will enjoy them. The home party may be till 5 p.m. Can you come to my party? If so, tell me by this Wednesday, so that I will know how much food to prepare. Love Tracy 66. When is Tracys birthday？ A. 12th July.B. 17th July.C. 19th July. 67. Where will the first part of the party be？ A. At the swimming pool. B. At Tracys house.C. At Lizas house. 68. Tracy will have her birthday party for this Friday. A. for 1 hourB. for 2 hoursC. for 3 hours 69. How will they go to Tracys house from the pool？ A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike. 70. What will Kevin do at Tracys birthday party? A. He will play pool games with Tracy and her friends. B. He will sing popular songs for Tracy and her friends. C. He will dance and prepare food with Tracy and her friends. B Make-a-wish is one of the worlds most well-known charities（慈善机构）. It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illness. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun. It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter（直升飞机） and made a real police uniform for him. Children usually have four kinds of wishes: I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park. I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players. I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers. I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, or many other things. Lets hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try their best. Almost 28,000 volunteers help, work or give money. Will you be one of them？ 71. Make-a-wish is a charity to help . A. sick childrenB. serious officersC. famous actors 72. What did the two police officers do for Christopher？ A. They gave him a computer. B. They took him to a concert. C. They gave him a tour of the city. 73. What kinds of wishes does Christopher have？ A. 1 wish to go. B. I wish to meet. C. I wish to be. 74. The purpose（目的）of the last paragraph is to . A. explain what make-a-wish is B. encourage more people to join the charity C. talk about different kinds of childrens wishes 75. What is the best title（标题）of the passage？ A. “Make-a-wish”.B. How sick children get well. C. A few people are working for “make-a-wish”. B 卷（共 50 分） 一、根据首字母填词 请在答题卡上写出完整单词.（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分； 计 5 分） 1. The tea art p show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. 2. With the help of m technology, farmers have got twice as much corn as they did. 3. With the development of peoples life, more people go a for traveling, such as Canada, Australia and so on. 4. F is very important in any competition, and each person has the same chance and everyone is possible to be the winner. 5. There is a famous saying you can remember, that all roads l to Rome. It means we can achieve our dreams in different ways. 二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确. 一空一词（含缩写 词）.（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分） A: Hi, Jimmy. What are you doing right now？ B: Im studying Chinese. In fact, I really feel 1 out from time to time. A: But for some people, learning Chinese is a way to relax. Do you know Chinese Poetry Conference（中国诗词大会 ）on CCTV？ B: I have heard of it, but I havent watched it 2 . I only know that a girl has become famous around China. A: Yes. She is Wu Yishu, a 16-year-old girl from Shanghai. She 3 the others because she knew so much about our countrys ancient culture and works. Some people guessed Wu must have remembered at 4 2,000 Chinese ancient works. B: She must have an excellent 5 . She must be proud of herself. A: However, she said she didnt care about competition 6 . She loved poetry, and it was enough as long as she enjoyed the happiness that the poetry 7 to her. B: Her achievement encourages more young people to study Chinese hard. A: Also. she is known 8 her classmates for she loves reading poetry and wearing ancient Chinese clothes. I was so amazed the first time I saw her wearing traditional Han clothing on TV. It will be hard for me to forget her classical 9 . B: In my opinion, she set an 10 to us. Everyone in our country should enjoy the artistry and fun of poetry like her. A: Yes. I think so. 1.2.3.4.5. 6.7.8.9.10. 三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相 应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）. （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分； 计 10 分） after, before, care, communicate, control, do, large, make, remind, shame, teach, with As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at 1 with others. I still remember it was an early autumn. Some trees started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother 2 handed me my fathers vest（背心）. At that time, I was getting to have a 3 size than my father. So when I put on the vest, I felt as if I couldnt breathe！I realized that it was a small mistake which was made by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it 4 me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her 5 thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6 my mother could stop me. Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father. See what your son 7 . He didnt say he would beat me, but he quietly asked my mother to mend（缝补）the vest. Later, when my mother told me what my father did, I felt 8 of my bad behavior（行为）. My fathers gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would never forget. On that day, I decided not to let anger 9 me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I will try to remember my fathers vest It always 10 me to think about others feelings when I get angry. 1.2.3.4.5. 6.7.8.9.10. 四、阅读表达（共 10 小题；计 10 分） A. 补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的 AF 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补 全短文，并将选项的编号填涂在答题卡相应题号后.（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分； 计 5 分） I have been to many places. But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place I have ever been to. 1 Kunyu Mountain is an excellent place that tourists would like to visit. My dad and I went to climb it in the early summer five years ago. At first I thoug