人教版八年级下册英语期中质量监测试题（含答案+听力原文）.zip

八年级英语 第一页 （共八页） 20182019 学年第二学期八年级期中质量监测试题（卷） 英 语 题 号一二三四五六七八九 书写与 卷面 总 分 等级 评价 得 分 说明：1. 本试卷满分为 100 分（其中，试题 90 分，书写与卷面 10 分），考试 时间为 90 分钟。 2. 书写认真，字迹工整，答题规范，卷面整洁可得 10 分，否则将酌情给 分。 听力部分 (共 20 分) 一、情景反应（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三 幅图片中，选出与所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 （ ）1A. B. C. （ ）2A. B. C. （ ）3A. B. C. （ ）4A. B. C. 八年级英语 第二页 （共八页） （ ）5A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给 的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 ( ) 6. A. In the library.B. In the hospital. C. At the bus stop. ( ) 7. A. He looked after animals.B. He taught kids. C. He cared for villagers. ( ) 8. A. Jack.B. Sandy. C. Dale. ( ) 9. A. At 10:30 p.m.B. At 11:30 p.m. C. At 11:50 p.m. ( ) 10. A. She was taking the bus to school. B. She was hanging out with friends. C. She was walking home from school. 三、语篇理解（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题，从每小题 所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号 内。 ( ) 11. How old was Ben when the rainstorm happened? A. 7.B. 11.C. 13. ( ) 12. Where was Ben when the rainstorm came? A. In his room.B. On the street.C. In the school. ( ) 13. What was Bens father doing? A. He was cleaning the room. B. He was cooking dinner. C. He was watching TV. ( ) 14. Why did Bens mother find candles and matches? A. Because she was scared.B. Because the flashlight didnt work. C. Because the candles and matches were wet. ( ) 15. How did Bens family realize what happened? A. By watching the report on TV.B. By talking with their neighbors. C. By listening to the news on the radio. 四、短文填空（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的 信 息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。 Communication Between Parents and Children The situation Do you often share 16.___________ with your parents? Will they believe what you say, listen to you and agree with you? The reason Some parents are great listeners, but some are hard to walk close to. The way you talk can 17.___________ different results. 八年级英语 第三页 （共八页） Advice for children Be 18.___________. Parents will be more helpful if they understand what you mean. Be honest(诚实的). If you 19.___________ tell them the truth, it will be difficult for them to believe you. Try not to argue. If 20.___________ you and your parents think for each other, you will be able to talk in a friendly way. 书面测试 （共 70 分） 五、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选 项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 ( ) 21. I tried my best to repair the two broken alarm clocks, but ______ of them worked. Never give up. Why dont you ask your father for help? A. eitherB. none C. neither ( ) 22. Life is a full of troubles. But I believe you can work out any problems you face. A. journey B. decision C. spirit ( ) 23. Ms Sun always tells us that we shouldnt compete with our classmates to get better grades. We should all be helping each other to _______. A. continueB. understandC. improve ( ) 24. Did you see the movie Song of Youth(老师好)? It tells stories about a _______ Chinese teacher. Yes, Mr. Miao is really strict but kind. A. strong B. typical C. blind ( ) 25. Look! Black clouds _______ hang over the area, it feels like midnight. The news on TV says a heavy rainstorm is coming. A. completely B. recentlyC. heavily ( ) 26. A country has dreams. We students should also have dreams. _______ dreams and hard work, anything amazing(令人惊叹的) can be created. A. As B. For C. With ( ) 27. I hate John. He never lends his homework to me. I agree with him. _______ you are best friends, you should realize copying others homework is not right. A. UntilB. Although C. So that ( ) 28. Everyone should learn to take care of themselves. They cant 八年级英语 第四页 （共八页） always _______ others. A. depend onB. get intoC. put off ( ) 29. Hearing the news that his team lost the game, the boy left . A. in dangerB. in half C. in silence ( ) 30. You dont look well. _______? I have a fever and cant stop coughing. A. Do you have a feverB. Whats the matter C. How are you 六、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 ( ) 31. A. grow up B. take risksC. give up ( ) 32. A. report B. pressureC. advice Darling Kelli, Im so sorry I will not get to see you 31 as I so want to. Please dont be angry with people or the world for this. While I am still alive(活着的), I hope I can give you some life 32 to make you feel better. I hope cancer(癌症) 33 returns so that your life is long and happy. Everyone will say its important to work hard at school. Hopefully youll always do your best. Schoolwork is important, 34 make sure you have fun too. You and your mom will 35 sometimes, especially(尤其) when youre a teenager. You might think your friends are right and your mom is 36 . Please remember she loves you and wants the best for you. Give Mommy a hug(拥抱) when she is feeling sad. Youll have boyfriends when youre older. Its hard to say 37 the real love feels. You might remember seeing 38 mom and I laughing together, sitting on the sofa, and once the love hearts and flowers fade(褪色) thats what real love looks like. Have fun finding it. Most important of all: There is no need 39 you to be sad when I go. I know you will be, darling. And I wish I could be there to hug you until you smile again. And finally, thank you for being you, Kelli. 40 your life. Dont rush through(仓促通过) it. All my love, always, goes to you, darling. Your father 八年级英语 第五页 （共八页） ( ) 33. A. never B. alsoC. just ( ) 34. A. or B. butC. while ( ) 35. A. imagineB. argueC. compare ( ) 36. A. fair B. lonelyC. wrong ( ) 37. A. how B. whenC. who ( ) 38. A. my B. yourC. his ( ) 39. A. of B. toC. for ( ) 40. A. Decide B. EnjoyC. Change 七、阅读理解（这一部分共三篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题， 每小题2 分，共30 分） (A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，把所给图片按照事件发生的正确顺序排列， 并将答案写在相应的位置上。 A blind man and his “eyes” in a fire (One day, John Dancer and Charlie arrived at a hotel.) “Good evening, sir,”said the waiter. “Youre welcome to stay, but Im sorry that we dont allow pets here.” “Charlie isnt a pet,” said John. “Hes my eyes. Im blind and I cant go anywhere by myself.” The waiter said sorry and led John and Charlie to their room. John was very tired. He soon fell asleep. Some time later, Charlie started barking. John woke up and smelt smoke. A fire! Smoke started to come in from under the door. With Charlies help, John put some wet towels(毛巾) along the bottom(底部) of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine. A fireman arrived and got him out of the building, but the fireman did not want to take Charlie. John would not go without his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got Charlie out of the building too and they were both safe. C B A 八年级英语 第六页 （共八页） 41. ______ 42. ______ 43. ______ 44. ______ 45. ______ (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项， 并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 How do you feel when you stay in hospital alone? Mona, 13, an American student, was in hospital many times by herself. She felt bored. One day, she thought of an idea-if patients(病人) could get some books to read, they would feel better. So, from May, she and many of her friends began to collect(收集) books for hospital patients. In six months the students collected 1,250 books at school. They wanted to give the books to the North Shore Medical Center, a childrens hospital next to their school. The students put the books into “early readers”, “middle readers” and “advanced readers”. “Because they are for kids of all ages, from babies up to high school students.” said Mona. Then the students wrote their best wishes to patients on cards, put the books in big boxes and sent them to the hospital. “We wrote things like, Keep on reading and Hope you feel better,” said Jeff 14, Monas brother. “And we also wrote some funny things to make them laugh.” Carl, 12, and Scott, 14, helped carry 16 large boxes of books into a car. “I think these books will make a lot of patients feel happy,” said Carl. Scott said, “It is really the most meaningful thing that I have ever done. I am happy I can help the patients in hospital.” ( ) 46. Mona knows it is boring to stay in hospital alone because _______. A. her brother works in a childrens hospital B. her school is next to a childrens hospital C. she was in hospital many times by herself ( ) 47. Mona and her friends think _______ can make patients feel happy. A. reading booksB. playing cardsC. talking with children ( ) 48. It took the students _______ to collect 1,250 books. A. six weeksB. five monthsC. half a year ( ) 49. The underlined word “advanced” probably means _______ in the passage. A. 老年的 B. 高级的C. 先进的 ( ) 50. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Scott had a different opinion from Carl and Jeff. B. Mona first came up with the idea of helping bored patients. ED 八年级英语 第七页 （共八页） C. Students wrote words on books in order to cheer the patients up. (C) 请阅读下面短文，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 People often remember what they were doing when some special events happened in their life. I remember what I was doing when a new student Tracy came to my class during my third year of teaching. Stopping writing words on the blackboard, I said “hello”, but she didnt raise her head. “Tracy,” I said again, slowly and softly. She looked up at me. To my surprise, the eyes in that sweet girls face were strangely empty(空洞的). In the office, the headteacher told me Tracy lived alone with her mother. One night, several weeks ago, someone broke in and killed her mother in front of Tracy. Luckily, one of her neighbors saved her. I needed to get the childrens help before they could laugh at her about being “different.” I explained to the children that Tracy was hurt badly, and they could do a lot to help her. On a late March day, “Springs here!” the children shouted. “Lets make flower baskets(篮子) for the classroom!” We chose papers in beautiful colors to make baskets and flowers. I put some papers on Tracys desk and encouraged(鼓励) her to try. Suddenly, Jeffrey came to me excitedly, “Come and see Tracys basket. Its so pretty!” I hold my breath. “Tracy,” I said. “I never saw a more fantastic flower basket.” She looked at me with shining eyes of any normal little girl. “Its for you, Mandy,” she said simply. “And my classmates.” 51. What was Mandy doing when Tracy came to her class? 52. Did Tracy say “hello” to Mandy? 53. The reason to make Tracys eyes empty is . 54. Please translate(翻译) the underlined(划线的) sentence into Chinese. 55. How do you like Mandy? 八、词语运用（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并 将答案填写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 unless quick finally before get one few watch compete into they hard 八年级英语 第八页 （共八页） Ones education starts from his or her family, especially the mother. One Saturday morning, I 56 TV in the living room with two brothers when my mum brought several apples of different colors and sizes. She put 57 on the table, then asked me and my younger brothers, “Which do you like?” We all wanted the biggest one. 58 I could say “The biggest one”, one of my brothers stood up and said what I wanted to say. “It is good 59 the biggest apple,” Mum said. “Many people want the best thing,but 60 really get it. Now lets start a competition. Look at the lawn(草坪) in front of our house. Ill divide(划分) it 61 three parts. Each of you must finish pruning(修剪) your part. The best and 62 one will get the biggest apple.” I won the apple 63 . Since then, I have learned to try my best to succeed whenever I get a chance. That was what my mother taught me-it is quite fair that we can get what we want by 64 . I do believe that mother is the 65 teacher of children. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 九、书面表达（共 10 分） 做家务是家庭成员的义务。请根据提示写一篇 70 词左右的英语短文，分享你 做家务或学做家务的一次经历。（文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。） 提示： 1. Do you like doing chores? What chores do you often do? 2. Please share an experience of doing chores or learning to do chores. 3. What are your thoughts(看法) about doing chores? 八年级英语 第九页 （共八页） 20182019 学年第二学期八年级期中质量监测试题 英语参考答案 听力部分 一、情景反应 (每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 1-5 B C A C A 二、对话理解 (每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 6-10 B A C B C 三、语篇理解 (每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 11-15 B A C B C 四、短文填空 (每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 16. feelings 17. cause 18. clear 19. hardly 20. both 书面测试 五、单项选择 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 21-25 C A C B A 26-30 C B A C B 六、完形填空 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 31-35 A C A B B 36-40 C A B C B 七、阅读理解 (每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A. 41-45 C B D E A B. 46-50 C A C B B C. 51. She was writing words on the blackboard. 52. No, she didnt. 53. someone killed her mother in front of her 八年级英语 第十页 （共八页） 54. 我从来没见过比这个更好的花篮。/ 这是我见过的最好的花篮。 55. She is kind and helpful. /. 评分参考： 只要所给答案符合要求，且表述无误，即可得满分；如果所给答案符合要求， 但表述有误，以五个小题为单位，单词拼写累计三处扣 1 分，语法错误累计两处 扣 1 分；如所给答案不符合要求，不可得分。55 小题答案不唯一。 八、词语运用 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 56. was watching57. them 58. Before 59. to get 60. few 61. into 62. quickest 63. finally 64. competing 65. first 九、书面表达（共 10 分） 评分参考： 本题总分为 10 分，按五个档次给分。评分时先根据文章的内容和语言初步确 定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整本档次，最后给分。 评分时，应注意的重要内容为： 1. 内容要求、所应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语 言的得体性； 2. 单词拼写累计四处扣 1 分，语法错误累计两处扣 1 分； 3. 词数不符合要求，从总分中酌情减去 12 分； 各档次的给分范围和要求: 910 分：能按要求适当发挥，内容丰富。应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇， 用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或有个别语言错误，具备较强 的语言应用能力。 78 分：有一定的发挥，但内容欠丰富。应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务 要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，有少量语言错误。 56 分：内容不够丰富。语言表达简单，行文不够连贯，句子不够通顺，有 部分语言错误。 34 分：所写内容过少。语言不规范，句子不条理，行文不连贯，语言错误 较多。 02 分：所写内容与要求无关，内容杂乱，不知所云。语言很不通顺，用词 很不准确，错误过多，几乎难以读懂。 八年级英语 第十一页 （共八页）20182019 学年第二学期八年级期中质量监测英语听力试题 一、情景反应（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题共5 个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从 每小题所给的A、B、C 三 幅图片中，选出与所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 每小题听两遍。 1. I have a toothache. I cant eat anything. (女) 2. Jimmy fixed up the old bikes and gave them to people who need them. 3. Mom, Ill sweep the floor after finishing my homework. 4. I got into a fight with my best friend. I feel really sorry now. 5. Lets go swimming. The weather is beautiful today. 二、对话理解（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题共5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从 每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 每 小题听两遍。 6.W: Doctor, Im feeling terrible. Whats the matter with me? M: You have a bad cold. You should drink much water and have a good rest. Q. Where are the two speakers? 7. W: Jill, I plan to help look after animals in the animal hospital. M: I did that last summer. Ill teach kids in the village this summer. Q: What did Jill do last summer? 8.W: Could I borrow your CD player, Jack? M: Sorry, Sandy. I lent it to Dale yesterday. Q: Who has the CD player now? 9.W: Hi, Bob. You look tired. Did you stay up last night? M: Yes, I studied for the math test. And I didnt go to bed until 11:30 p.m. Q: When did Bob go to bed last night? 10. W: Peter, do you know the bus accident that happened last night? I saw it when I walked home from school. M: Yes, Mary. I was hanging out with my friends when it happened. Q: What was Mary doing when the bus accident happened? 三、语篇理解（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题，从每小 题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前 括号内。短文听两遍。 When Ben was an 11-year-old boy, a rainstorm hit his hometown on a dark night. It was about 7:30 in the evening, Ben was cleaning his room. His little sister was asleep and his mother was busy cooking in the kitchen. His father was watching TV. Suddenly, all the lights went off. Then the rain beat against the doors and windows heavily. The w