人教版八年级下册英语期末检测英语试题（含答案）.zip

20182019 学年度第二学期 八年级英语科期末检测题 时间：90 分钟 满分：100 分 得分： 来源:学。 科。网 Z。X。X。K 第一部分 听力（20 分） 听句子选图画（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A B C D E 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 听句子选答语（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 ( ) 6. A. Well done. B. Youre welcome.C. Not usually. ( ) 7. A. Thats a good idea.B. She has a headache. C. No, she doesnt. ( ) 8. A. No problem. B. To London. C. Yes, I could. ( ) 9. A. Hes a music fan. B. He likes pop music. C. He thinks it is noisy. ( ) 10. A. Two years ago. B. Twice a week. C. For two years. 对话理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。根据你所听到的对话内容，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答听第一段对话，回答 11、12 小题。小题。 ( ) 11. Who is answering the phone? A. Judy. B. Judys brother. C. Judys father. ( ) 12. What does Susan want to do tomorrow? A. Play table tennis. B. Play basketball. C. Play with her cousin. 听第二段对话，回答听第二段对话，回答 1315 小题。小题。 ( ) 13. Where do they probably talk? A. In a store. B. In the library. C. In the museum. ( ) 14. How much will the man pay for the sweater in the end? A. $50. B. $40. C. $30. ( ) 15. How does the man like the music in the store? A. Its the best. B.Its boring. C. Its the worst.来源:学科网 ZXXK 短文理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( ) 16. Leo runs twice a week and joins in many kinds of activities .来源:学科网 A. after school B. on weekends C. during the holidays 线封密 学校_____________________________班级__________________姓名___________________座号_____________ ( ) 17. Leo tries to eat more . A. vegetables B. fruit C. hamburgers ( ) 18. Leo has a longer sleep than his . A. his parents B. his friends C. his brothers ( ) 19. Leo uses the Internet . A. every day B. once a week C. once a month ( ) 20. Leo cant . A. run faster than his classmates B. have good healthy living habits C. get the best grades in his class 第二部分 语言知识运用 单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） A）单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。）单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 ( ) 21. A. soft B. note C. lonely ( ) 22. A. miss B. tidy C. king ( ) 23. A. treat B. dream C. health ( ) 24. A. enter B. person C. prefer ( ) 25. A. laugh B. weigh C. cough B）选择填空。从）选择填空。从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 26. Do you think Haikou is ancient city? I m not sure. Lets search for it on the Internet. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 27. Whats the of your gift, Betty? Its round. A. shape B. size C. colour ( ) 28. Look at that picture! I think it is . Youre right! Its really expensive. A. common B. strange C. valuable ( ) 29. Ann, could you please speak more loudly? I can hear you. A. hardly B. nearly C. suddenly ( ) 30. Your dress looks so beautiful, Lucy! Thanks. My mother bought it last week. She 50 yuan for it. A. spent B. paid C. cost ( ) 31. Study hard, you will get good marks. A. and B. or C. but ( ) 32. Mrs Smith encourages her daughter clothes by herself. A. wash B. washing C. to wash ( ) 33. In class, we often practise speaking English small groups. A. for B. in C. like ( ) 34. Do you still play the piano? Oh, no. I it since last year. A. didnt play B. havent played C. dont play ( ) 35. My bed is big and it much space of my room. A. takes off B. takes out C. takes up ( ) 36. I lost my wallet on the bus this morning. . Be careful with your things next time! A. Good idea B. Thats too bad C. Come on ( ) 37. Mary tried to keep those children . However, they still shouted and laughed. A. in peace B. in person C. in silence ( ) 38. Dont give yourself work. I know, but this case is important for me. A. too much B. much too C. too many ( ) 39. Have you seen Dr Adams recently? No. He Hong Kong for an important meeting. Hell be back tomorrow. A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to ( ) 40. Sandy, could you tell me ？ Sure, thats easy. I will show you now. A. how can I buy a book online B. how I can buy a book online C. when did you buy the book 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Its nice to share the good time and the bad time with friends. You can have 41 friends to share your different interest. Most people would say that they are friendly 42 lots of people. But they only have a few close friends, even when they 43 . However, have you ever thought of 44 friendship is like? Does friendship only mean 45 time and having fun together? Not so simple, 46 real friendship means more than this. Its a good idea to 47 to keep your friendship going. First, keep up with whats going on around you so that you have 48 to talk about together. Second, share the 49 , so that you each get a chance to be listeners and speakers; listen to what your friends are saying and ask questions about it and say good things to your friends when they do something 50 . Third, pay back the things you borrowed from each other. Pay attention to these things and you could get better along with your friends. ( ) 41. A. rich B. different C. few ( ) 42. A. about B. with C. to ( ) 43. A. grow up B. dress up C. look up ( ) 44. A. what B. how C. when ( ) 45. A. costing B. spending C. getting ( ) 46. A. if B. when C. because ( ) 47. A. make B. learn C. refuse ( ) 48. A. anything B. nothing C. something ( ) 49. A. conversation B. invention C. discussion ( ) 50. A. badly B. well C. slowly 第三部分 阅读理解 .阅读理解（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列两篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的阅读下列两篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项三个选项 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Tina Smith is a 911 operator(接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning. Name: Susan Wendle Telephone: 780-374-596 Age: 36 Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of Kings Lynn on the other side of the river. Im in Ferry Road with my son. Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to (紧紧抓住) a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I dont swim very well. * Name: Brian Morton Telephone: 781-293-745 Age: 48 Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend. Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I broke my leg. My friends head is bleeding (流血). * Name: Andrea Shelly Telephone: 781-003-578 Age: 78 Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street. Problem: I fell down the stairs and cant move my leg. * Name: Steven Carter Telephone: 784-384-924 Age: 33 Place: At home by myself and Im upstairs. I8 Sunderland Avenue. Problem: My house is on fire. I cant get out. ( ) 51. is in the river. A. Susan Wendle B. Susan Wendles son C. Brian Morton ( ) 52. The car accident happened . A. next to the River OuseB. near the village C. at 27 Mycroft Street ( ) 53. Andrea is years old. A. seventy-eight B. sixty-eight C. forty-eight ( ) 54. Steven Carter called at 911 because . A. he broke his leg B. he lost his dog C. his house was on fire ( ) 55. From the passage we know that . A. Steven Carter swims well B. Andrea Shelly fell down the stairs C. Tina Smith once worked in a hospital B Daniel was addicted (对.上瘾) to coffee. He drank two cups of coffee in the morning and three in the afternoon. He couldnt think or do anything without coffee. His mom wanted him to stop drinking coffee, but it drove Danial mad. “Mom, I cant go to school without coffee.” “This is for your own good, ” his mom replied. Daniel went to school. He was sleepy and tired without coffee. He didnt want to talk to his friends or pay attention in class. His teachers kept waking him up. They told him to go to the nurses office. Daniel went to the nurse and asked for coffee. She laughed at him. She said that he just needed to drink less coffee, but not stop completely. She told him to drink four cups a day, then three, until he wouldnt need coffee anymore. Daniel told his mom what the nurse said and they went to the market to buy some coffee. Daniel did what the nurse told him to do. It was much easier to drink coffee than none at all. ( ) 56. Daniel drank cups of coffee a day in the past. A. two B. three C. five ( ) 57. The underlined word “replied” means “ ” in the passage. A. answered B. asked C. questioned ( ) 58. Daniel felt at school without coffee. A. excited B. tired C. unhappy ( ) 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Daniels mother bought some coffee in the market. B. Daniel went to the teachers office for some coffee. C. Daniels teacher asked him to have a good rest. ( ) 60. The best title for this passage is “ ”. A. Coffee is useless B. Drink less coffee C. Drink more coffee 情景对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Betty. What are you going to do? B: Hi, Lingling! 61 A: Oh, I have just come from there. B: 62 A: Yes. There will be an English speaking competition next Friday. B: 63 A: Life in the Future. B: Thats a good subject. 64 A: Yes, Id like to. I think I can practice my spoken English. What about you? B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I am afraid I cant speak in public. A: 65 If you keep on practicing, you will be successful. B: I will think about it. Thank you very much. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分 写作 任务型读写（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Peter is my good friend. He is successful. But as a student, he was bad at math, English and science because he didnt have a talent(天资) for that kind of study. One day we played football on the playground and the ball got in a high tree by the playground. Peter climbed the tree to get it quickly. At that time, one of our teacher, John Marston, was looking out of the window. He found that Peter was a talented climber. Mr Marston did well in climbing. He climbed many mountains. One weekend Mr Marston invited Peter to climb a high mountain. Peter really enjoyed the climbing. Mr Marston told Peter he was a very talented climber for his age. Peter left school three years later with no qualification(学历), but he kept climbing till he became very good at it. In his early twenties, Peter became a professional(职业的)climber. He said, “Ill always remember Mr Marston because he made me know I have an important ability. ” 66. What was Peter bad at?（根据短文内容回答问题） 67. How did Peter get the ball?（根据短文内容回答问题） 68. Who found Peter had a talent for climbing?（根据短文内容回答问题） 69. 从文中找出与下列句子划线部分意思最接近的短语： A. Dont worry. B. I am going to look at the board. C. I entered a photo competition. D. Is there anything new? E. Would you like to take part in it? F. What do you want to do? G. What is it about? Mr Marston did well in climbing. 70. The underlined word “he” refers to （指的是） . 词汇（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A）根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。）根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。 71. The boy is so t_________ that he drinks two glasses of water. 72. Kate is good at drawing. She wants to be an a_________. 73. The boy is too young. He has to d________ on his parents. 74. The mobile phone is too expensive. I cant ___________(买得起). 75. What a__________(凌乱)！Please tidy up your room. B）选用方框内所给词的适当形式完成短文。每个词只能用一次。）选用方框内所给词的适当形式完成短文。每个词只能用一次。 one day we heavy be This happened about two years ago. I went to an art festival in Dalian with my friends. The festival would last five 76 . When we got there, the weather 77 hot, so we went to the mountains for camping. But in the mountains the weather changed quickly. That night there was a bad storm. At 78 we didnt worry about it, but it started to rain 79 and there was a strong wind. Later water started coming into the tent. We had to leave and take 80 things to a hotel. There werent any rooms free, so they let us sleep in the dining room. The next morning it was a good day again. But our tent wasnt there. The wind took it away at night. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. . 书面表达（满分 10 分） 假如你是张红 ，想参加学校组织的 “走进英国家庭 ”夏令营活动 ，请根据下列提示内容， 写 一封申请信。 Purpose of joining in the campLearn more about English culture What you can do and like doingLike learning new things Look after oneself What you hope 要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 必须包含所给提示，并适当拓展； 3. 词数：80 词左右（申请信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 。 Dear Sir/Madam, 来源:Zxxk.Com I want to join in the “Walk into the English Family” summer camp. 来源:Zxxk.Com Thank you! Yours, Zhang Hong 20182019 学年度第二学期 八年级英语科期末检测题 听力材料 听句子选图画（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. One day we will be able to travel to the moon by spaceship. 2. Jim likes collecting coins in his free time. 3. When you pull, you can open the door. 4. Jacks mother bought him a pair of shorts yesterday. 5. My mother often wakes me up in the morning. 听句子选答语（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. I won first prize in the competition. 7. Whats the matter with the girl? 8. Could you please help me carry the heavy desk? 9. What does Tonys father think of rock music? 10. How long have you been in this city? 对话理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。根据你所听到的对话内容，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答听第一段对话，回答 11、12 小题。小题。 M: Hello! W: Hello! Susan speaking. May I speak to Judy, please? M: Im afraid she isnt here at the moment. Im her brother. Shall I take a message? W: Yes. You see Judy and I plan to play table tennis tomorrow. But my cousin has broken my bat. I think Judy has a new one. So please ask her to bring it for me. M: So Susan called her table tennis bat broke down, hoped Judy can bring her a new one. W: Yes. Thank you. 听第二段对话，回答听第二段对话，回答 1315 小题。小题。 M: Excuse me. How much is the sweater? W: Fifty dollars, sir. Its the cheapest sweater in our store. M: Really? But its more expensive than the same one in the next store. Can it be ten dollars cheaper? W: OK. Thats the last price. So what do you think of our service? M: Its better than any other store in town. However, you have the worst music. W: Sorry. Well do something to make it better. 短文理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 (M) Hi. Im Leo. Im very healthy because I have a lot of good living habits. I run twice a day and I often join in many kinds of activities after school. My eating habits are pretty good. I try to eat more vegetables and have a longer sleep than most of my friends. And I eat less junk food. I like to use the Internet, but I use it only once a week. Because of these, I can run faster than all my other classmates and Im one of the most outgoing students in our class. However, I dont get the best grades in my class. 参考答案 15 CADBE 610 ABACC 1115 BAABC 1620 AABBC 2125 ABCAB 2630 BACAB 3135 ACBBC 3640 BCACB 4145 BCAAB 4650 CBCAB 5155 BBACB 5660 CABAB 6165 BDGEA 66. He was bad at math, English and science. 67. Peter climbed the tree to get it quickly. 68. Mr Marston. 69. became good at 70. Peter 71. thirsty72. artist 73. depend 74. afford 75. mess 76. days 77. was 78. first 79. heavily 80. our One possible version: Dear sir/Madam, I want to join in the “Walk into the English Family” summer camp. Its really a good chance for me to improve my English and I can learn more about English culture. Im interested in it. I like learning new things. I often surf the Internet for something new. I love sports and pop music.