人教版八年级下册英语期末教学质量检测英语试题（含答案+听力原文）.zip

2019 年春季八年级英语期末检测试卷 考生注意：考生注意： 1本试卷为试题卷,考生应在答题卡上作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 2答题前，考生须先将自己的姓名、条形码号分别在试题卷和答题卡上填写清楚。 3答题完成后，请将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸放在桌上，由监考老师统一收回。 4本试卷含听力和笔试两个部分，共五道大题，满分 150 分，时量 100 分钟。 Part 1 听力部分听力部分（20 分） 、听力技能。 （共二节，20 个小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分） 第一节第一节 对话理解对话理解 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。每段对话朗读两 遍。 听下面一段对话，做第 1 小题。 1Where did the speakers have their dinner? AAt the mans home. BAt the womans home. CAt the restaurant. 听下面一段对话，做第 2 小题。 2How does Henry keep in touch with his friends abroad? ABy e-mail. BOver the phone. CWriting letters. 听下面一段对话，做第 3 小题。 3What will Jack do? APlay tennis. BVisit Bill. CGo swimming. 听下面一段对话，做第 4 小题。 4Who are the two speakers? ANeighbors. BOld classmates. CTeacher and student. 听下面一段对话，做第 5 小题。 5When will the football match begin？ AAt 7:30. BAt 8:00. CAt 8:30. 听下面一段对话，做第 67 小题。 6How long has Julie been in China? AFor about a year. BFor about two years. CFor about three years. 7Why hasnt Julie been back to the USA? ABecause she loves Shanghai very much. BBecause she is very busy with her work. CBecause she has no family in the USA 听下面一段对话，做第 810 小题。 8Whats wrong with Lily? AShe has a toothache. BShe has a headache. CShe has a terrible cold. 9What does Tom advise Lily to do? AStay in bed. BDrink more water. CRead less books. 10What does Lily think of staying at home all day? AInteresting. BBoring. CRelaxing. 听下面一段对话，做 11-13 小题。 11What kind of music does Lisa like best? ARock music. BJazz music. CClassical music. 12What will Lisa do tomorrow? AVisit her grandparents. BGo to the concert. CDo her homework. 13Where will the concert be held? AIn Town Theater. BAt Center Stadium. CAt Sunshine Stadium. 听下面一段独白，做第 1415 小题。 14How did they go to Dalian? ABy car. BBy plane. CBy train. 15What did they do in Dalian? AThey visited the library. BThey went swimming and enjoyed delicious seafood. CThey bought a lot of new clothes and went to the cinema. 第二节第二节 笔录要点笔录要点 根据你所听到的短文，将下面表格中第 16 至第 20 小题的信息补充 完整，每小题不超过三个单词。短文朗读两遍。 Part 2 笔试部分笔试部分 (130 分分) 基础知识。基础知识。(共两节，40 个 小题，每小题 1 分，计 40 分) 第一节第一节 单项选择单项选择 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳的答案填空。 21Whats the matter? _____ AI have a headche. BI saw some birds. CIts terrible. 22What should she do? She should drink some hot tea _____ honey. Awith Bfor Cabout NameActivities JuliaGoes to the park to clean it 16.__________ Paul17.__________ to the kids in the childrens hospital NancyGoes to the 18.__________ and sings songs for the old LucyWorks 19.__________ as a volunteer at weekends CindyBecomes a volunteer at 20.__________ 23You could ask hospital to let you visit the kids and _____. Aget them up Bcheer them up Cput them up 24Could I use your bike? Yes, you _____. But you _____ keep it clean. Acant; mustB can; must Cmust; cant 25Could you please feed the cat for me? _____ AYoure welcome. BSure, no problem. CHere you are. 26Ill help to _____ the city parks this weekend. Aclean upBgive out Cput off 27May I _____ your computer, Lily? Sorry. I _____ it to Mike two days ago. Alend; borrowed Bborrow; lent Clend; lent 28My father likes reading very much. He is used to _____books before dinner. Alooking through Blooking afterClooking for 29When I got to Marys house, I found her _____ TV. Ato watch Bwatching Cwatched 30Oh, Mom. I feel really _____ before the exam. Take it easy. Sure youre the best. Aquiet B boredCnervous 31Father was still sleeping _____ I got up this morning. Awhile Bwhen Cas 32The boys _____ basketball at this time yesterday. Aare playing Bwere playingCplayed 33I got up very late this morning because my alarm didnt _____. Ago outBgo up Cgo off 34I wonder how he _____ stones _____ gold? Come on. Its just a magic show. Aasked; for Btook; to Cturned; into 35That book _____ once a month and it has many readers. Acomes outBgives outCgoes out 36_____ is the bridge? Its about 120 meters long. AHow long BHow far CHow high 37Its so hot today. Yes, its _____ hotter than it was yesterday. Amore Bsome Cmuch 38We know that China is one of _____ in the world. Athe oldest countriesBthe oldest country Coldest country 39_____ she _____ Treasure Island yet? Yes, she has. ADoes; readsBDid; read CHas; read 40 Have you finished _____ the novel? No, I havent. But I will finish it in two days. Aread Bto readCreading 41Have you ever been to Beijing Museum? Yes, I have. I _____ there last year. Awent Bhave gone to CHave been to 42Our teachers always encourage us _____ every day. Astudy hard Bstudying hard Cto study hard 43Have you _____ visited an art museum? No, Ive _____ visited it. Aever; ever Bnever; ever Cever; never 44I _____ this bike for three years. Ahave buyed Bhave hadChave bought 45_____ have you studied in this school? For nearly three years. AHow often BHow soonCHow long 第二节第二节 完形填空完形填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It 46 on the National Day of last year. I went to Ningbo to 47 my best friend in the late afternoon. There was an accident on the way. So when I 48 Ningbo, it was almost midnight. The last bus had already 49 . I felt terrible and I had no 50 of what to do, because I didnt tell my friend that I would go there. I wanted to give her a 51 . I walked along the street alone. Suddenly, I 52 that there was a man following me. I felt so 53 that I ran into a small store. There was a woman in the store. She 54 me and asked what had happened. I told her the 55 . She asked me 56 Id like to stay in her store and sleep with her for one night. I agreed. Then she asked me to sit down to watch TV 57 she was making a bowl of noodles for me. The next day, we said goodbye 58 each other. The small things you do may make a great 59 to others. Ill never 60 what I have learned that night. 46AhappenBhappenedChappens 47Apush Bvisit Chit来源:学#科#网 Z#X#X#K 48Agot to Bgot on Cgot off 49Aleft BleavedCleaves 50Afact BmindCidea 51AsurpriseBproblem Cdecision 52AhappenedBimaginedCnoticed 53Ahappy BscaredCexcited 54Alooked for Blooked at Clooked like 55AfutureBtruth Cadvice 56AwhetherBunlessCthough 57Abefore Bwhile Cuntil 58Afor Bwith Cto 59Aresult Breason Cdifference 60Aremember Blike Cforget 阅读技能。阅读技能。(共三节，15 个小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分) 第一节第一节 阅读判断阅读判断 根据短文内容，判断短文后的句子正确（T）或错误（F） 。 Very hot weather is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes most people hot, it can cause medical problems and death. Floods, storms and other terrible natural events kill thousands of people every year. And we hear much about them in news reports. We general hear little about heat（热）,which experts say may be natures most dangerous killer. Health experts say that since the year 1900, very hot weather has killed more people in the United States than any other natural event. One yearthe unusual hot summer of 1980 heat caused about 1,700 deaths in the United States. In 1955, more than 600 people died in heat wave in one cityChicago, Illinois. Besides drinking lots of cool water, doctors say there are some other things to do to protect against the health dangers of heat. Stay out of the sun, if possible. Wear loose and light-colored clothes. Wear a hat while in the sun. Eat fewer hot and heavy foods. And, when possible, cook foods during cooler time of the day. If possible, rest more often. Health experts say these simple steps can prevent the dangerous health problems caused by heat. They will prevent sickness, help you feel better and may even save your life. 61Very hot weather is common all over the world. 62Experts say maybe flood is natures most dangerous kille. 63About 1,700 people died of heat in the USA 1980. 64People can drink lots of cool water to protect against the health dangers of heat. 65The passage mainly talks about the health problems in hot weather and the ways to prevent them. 第二节第二节 阅读选择阅读选择 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 Once upon a time, there was a very pretty fox with a long tail. She used to walk in the forest, waving her tail around. All the animals said that the fox had a beautiful tail. They admired(羡慕) her for her beautiful tail. The other foxes admired her, too. They all wanted to have such a beautiful long tail as hers. But something terrible happened to the fox. One day, she got caught a trap (陷阱) made by a hunter. The only way she could escape was by cutting off half her tail. The fox had no any idea. She had to cut off half her tail in order that she could run away from the trap successfully. Or she would be caught by hunter. After the fox went back to her house, the other foxes saw her short tail. She didnt want the other foxes to laugh at her short tail. Then she came up with an idea. She told the other foxes, “Long tails arent in fashion (时尚) now. Look, short tails are in fashion. You should cut off your tails to make them as smart as mine.” The fox thought that it was clever of her to say so, but to her disappointment (失望), none of the other foxes believed her. 66Why did all the animals admire the fox? ABecause she had a beautiful tail. BBecause she had a short tail. CBecause she was very smart. 67What does the underlined word “escape” probably mean in the passage? A放弃B逃跑 C除了 68How did the fox run away from the trap? ABy throwing away all her things. BBy asking the hunter to save her. CBy cutting off half her tail. 69Why did the fox advise the other foxes to cut off their tails? ABecause short tails were in fashion. BBecause long tails were in fashion.来源:学_科_网 Z_X_X_K CBecause she didnt want others to laugh at her short tails. 70After reading the passage, we can know that ______ at the end of the story. Afoxes also admired her Bthe other foxes saved her life Cthe other foxes didnt cut off their tails 第三节第三节 摘录要点摘录要点 根据短文内容，完成信息摘要。每空不超过 3 个单词。 Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him， “Dont forget this.” One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home，his wife said， “Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.” He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it. About an hour later，the conductor（乘务员） began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said， “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I cant find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train, ” said the old man. “I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you dont have to buy another ticket,” said the conductor kindly. But the old man still looked worried and said sadly, “You dont know why Im worried. If I dont find my ticket, I cant remember my station. Where am I going?” 、句型转换、句型转换按要求完成下列句子。 （5 个小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 76He should lie down and have a rest. (改为否定句) He ______ ______down and have a rest. 77I got up early so that I could catch the first bus. (改同义句) I got up early______ _________ to catch the first bus. 78He has been to the art museum twice. (变为一般疑问句) ______ he______ to the art museum twice? 79May was waiting for the bus at that time. (就划线部分提问) ______ ______ May doing at that time? 80Could you please clean your room? (作否定回答) ______, I ______. 、写作技能。、写作技能。 （共三节，计 50 分） 第 1 节 阅读简答阅读简答 阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。 （共 5 个小题，每小 题 2 分，计 10 分） The Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydneys best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction(施工) began. In 1967, they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973. The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public. 6,225 square meters of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The buildings roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it. The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty. 81Whom was the Opera House with a “sailing roof” designed by? 82How long did it take in total to build the Opera House? 83Who officially opened it on October 20th, 1973? 84How much money did it cost? 85How many tourists does it attract every year? The old man always forgot 71._________ things. The old man bought 72._________ and got on the train with it. About 73._________ later, the conductor began to see the tickets. The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he 74._________ it. If the old man doesnt find his ticket, he cant remember 75._________. 第二节第二节 双向翻译双向翻译 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。 （共 5 个小题， 每小题 3 分，计 15 分） 86你曾经到过新加坡吗? For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia 87is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the Time. On the other hand, 88新加坡是一个说英语的国家, so its also a go od place to practice your English. One great thing about Singapore is that 89the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. 90So you can choose to go whenever you likespring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, its not too far from China. 来源来源:学科网学科网来源来源:学科网学科网 第三节第三节 书面表达。书面表达。 （25 分） 假如你是王明，你将代表班级参加学校举办的演讲比赛，演讲的题目是“We should help parents do housework”, 请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。 要点提示：要点提示：许多学生懒惰，不愿做家务。 你常做的家务：整理床铺；扫地；打扫房间；倒垃圾 你的体会和看法：（至少两点） 参考词：参考词：lazy, chores, make the bed, sweep the floor, clean the room, take out the rubbish, relaxing, interesting, proud, pleased, duty 要求：要求：1短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并可适当发挥； 270 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Boys and girls, Good morning! Im Wang Ming. Its my honor to give a speech here. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”. 凤凰八年级英语听力材料及参考答案第 1 页（共 2 页） 2019 年春季八年级期末检测试卷 英语听力材料及参考答案 一、听力材料一、听力材料 第一节第一节 对话理解对话理解 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。 听下面一段对话，做第 1 小题。 W : Thank for the wonderful dinner youve cooked for me, Mr. King. M : Im glad you could come, Miss White. 听下面一段对话，做第 2 小题。 W: Henry, how do you keep in touch with your friends abroad now? M: By e-mail. What about you? W: Over the phone. But sometime I write letters. 听下面一段对话，做第 3 小题。 W : Jack, are you going to play tennis with us today? M : Sorry. I promised Bill I would go swimming with him. 听下面一段对话，做第 4 小题。 W: Hi, Peter, nice to see you. We havent seen each other since we left school. How is everything? M: Petty good. Im a teacher now. Im happy to be with my students. 听下面一段对话，做第 5 小题。 M:What time is it now? W: Its half past seven. M: Oh, I must go now. The football match will begin in an hour. 听下面一段对话，回答第 67 小题。 M : Hey Julia, have you enjoyed your time in Shanghai so far? W: Yes, it has been so great! Everyone here is so friendly. M: How long have you been in China now? W: O