人教版八年级下册英语期末试题（含听力原文无答案）.zip

20192020 学年第一学期八年级期末质量监测试题（卷） 英语 说明：1. 本试卷满分为 100 分，考试时间为 90 分钟。 2. 书写认真，字迹工整，答题规范，卷面整洁不扣分。否则，将酌情扣分， 书写与卷面扣分最多不得超 10 分。 听力部分 (共 20 分) 一、情景反应（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三 幅图片中，选出与所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 （）1A.B.C. （）2A.B.C. （）3A.B.C. （）4A.B.C. （）5A.B.C. 二、对话理解（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 () 6. A. Its the closest.B. The books there are expensive. C. They can buy books cheaply there. () 7. A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday. () 8. A. A fireman.B. A basketball player.C. An actor. () 9. A. In a supermarket.B. In the kitchen.C. On a farm. () 10. A. No, she cant.B. Yes, she can.C. We dont know. 三、语篇理解（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题，从每小题所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 () 11. When will the special clothes come out? A. In 2025.B. In 2050.C. In 2250. () 12. What will the clothes be like? A. They will be smart.B. They will keep warm or cool. C. They will never become dirty. () 13. Why will people have less work? A. Because washing machine will help them. B. Because they wont need to wash clothes. C. Because there wont any clothing factories. () 14. Where will the students study? A. In the school.B. At home.C. On a space station. () 15. How will the students feel if they wear “Saturday clothes” every day? A. Theyll feel excited. B. Theyll feel bored. C. Theyll feel comfortable. 四、短文填空（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。 请你根据所听内容， 将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。 每 空 一 词 。 NameNew Terms Resolutions Tony Im going to buy a new 16. . Im going to start an exercise program. Ill run for 17. minutes every day. Linda Im going to take up a(an) 18. hobby making milk shakes. I will 19. learn how to make the chocolate milk shake from Aunt Maria. My parents are always very busy. I 20. Im going to help them do more housework. 笔试部分（共 70 分） 八年级英语 第三页 （共八页） 五、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选 项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 () 21. These days, new TV programs like China in the Story (故 事 里 的 中 国) are becoming popular. mainly tell Chinese stories to the world well. A. WeB. YouC. They () 22. we care more about the environment, there will be more serious pollution. I agree with you. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. A. IfB. UnlessC. Although () 23. How fast science develops! Some schools start to use smart uniforms. People what will happen if students wear them. Parents will know where their children are. A. wonderB. adviseC. stand () 24. I feel so lucky to have such kind and warm friends. They are always to help me when Im in trouble. A. upsetB. availableC. careless () 25. To make the train run faster, the always work very hard. They make it possible for travelers to visit different places in a short time. A. engineersB. guidesC. policemen () 26. Do you know the meaning of the words? Sorry, I can understand them. I need to look them up in the dictionaries. A. certainlyB. clearlyC. hardly () 27. I always like to do some difficult work that others . Thats because I think its a good way to improve myself. A. turn downB. turn offC. turn on () 28. If you have any questions in class, you can put up your hand to ask your teacher help or talk it with your classmates after class. A. withB. aboutC. for () 29. We how to finish our new project (项目). Because we already have some creative ideas. A. are interested inB. are sure aboutC. are afraid of () 30. Nick, are you free to come to my house this weekend? . Catch you on Saturday. A. Yes, I amB. Im not sureC. Sorry, I cant 八年级英语 第五页 （共八页） 六、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 Good afternoon, boys and girls! Today, Im very glad to give a speech about “My Dream”. We know 31 has his or her own dreams. Some of my classmates want to be basketball players because they 32 sports. Some would like to become 33 because they like to stay with children. But “Whats my dream?” “What am I going to be 34 I grow up?” I often ask myself. I like eating and I have great fun cooking food. So I 35 to become a good cook. Ill ask people to taste my food. I like seeing the look of happiness 36 peoples faces after they eat the delicious food. 37 , its not so easy to be a good cook. I plan to watch videos about cooking on the Internet after finishing my schoolwork. I decide to 38 the cooking on weekends. I will read 39 books about Chinese traditional food. Because I believe one day I can show great Chinese food culture to foreigners. I will be 40 for my dream. Im sure it will come true some day. Thank you. Thats all. () 31. A. everyoneB. someoneC. something () 32. A. are up toB. are strict withC. are good at () 33. A. doctorsB. reportersC. teachers () 34. A. beforeB. whenC. after () 35. A. hopeB. needC. refuse () 36. A. forB. withC. on () 37. A. HoweverB. FinallyC. Still () 38. A. dress up asB. help out with C. look forward to () 39. A. lessB. fewerC. more () 40. A. hard-workingB. wonderfulC. lucky 八年级英语 第五页 （共八页） 七、阅读理解（这一部分共三篇短文， 每篇短文后有五个小题， 每小题 2 分， 共 30 分） (A) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项， 并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 The Robot Show The Robot Show is coming soon. Youll see many different kinds of robots at the show this year. They can help in the houses, to cook great meals, to clean your rooms, to water plants and look after your pets. You must see iPepero! She is good with kids, she can sing, dance and tell stories. Some can help in dangerous places. Sandro looks like a snake, he can help look for people under the buildings if buildings fall down with people inside when an earthquake happens. Some are just for fun. They look like humans, animals or small books. You can watch movies, play games, take photos, even travel with them. And there is a robot football game on Wednesday afternoon. You can take part in the game. Welcome to join us and enjoy yourselves at the show. Place: City Science Museum Opening hours: 9 a.m.-5 p.m. (From January 12th to 18th) Price: 20 for a person (A student can get 50% off.) Free for kids under 6 years old. () 41. Which sentence can we put in ? A. Theyre helpful in many ways. B. Scientists make them think like a human. C. You never know what will happen to them. () 42. What can iPepero do? A. She can play with kids.B. She can travel with people. C. She can help with housework. () 43. Who can save people in danger according to the ad (广告)? A. B. C. () 44. How long will the show last (持续)? A. For a day.B. For a week.C. For a month. () 45. If Marlon, a high school student, goes to the show with his parents and his 5-year-old sister, how much will he pay? A. 30.B. 50.C. 70. (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项， 并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 “Rachel! Come here, please! I need your help in the kitchen.” Her father called out to her. Rachel just got home from school, getting ready to do her homework. “Yes, Daddy!” She replied. “Ill be right there.” Rachel was only nine years old. Her elder sister, Ella, had just moved away to go to an art high school in another city. Her brother, Harry, was in middle school and always got home late. With Ella leaving home, Rachel was expected to do a lot more than before, especially (尤其) now, because her mother was ill. Her father was in the kitchen. “Rachel, I know you usually do your homework right now, but with things being different, we all have to change a little. Ill help you and Harry with your homework later on, OK?” Her father had an apron (围裙) on over his clothes, and he looked kind of funny. He was doing the dishes and he always splashed ( 溅出) water all over when he did that. After helping her father with the dishes, Rachel helped set the table. After dinner, her father helped her and Harry with their homework. The next morning, Rachel got up early. She made orange juice and put bread in the oven, she even got out the butter and washed some lettuce and tomatoes so that her mother could sleep for a few more minutes. When her mother got up half an hour later, she was very surprised and moved to see the breakfast on the dining table. “Thank you, Rachel. You are really mothers little helper now!” () 46. There are children in Rachels family. A. twoB. threeC. four () 47. Rachels elder sister moved out of their home because . A. she didnt like doing houseworkB. she was busy with her work C. her school was far away from home () 48. We can learn that Rachels father . A. was a very serious fatherB. always got home late at night C. wasnt very good at doing housework () 49. is the right order ( 顺 序 ) for the things that Rachel did in the passage. Did her homework. Prepared breakfast. Helped with dinner. A. -B. -C. - () 50. is the best title (题目) for this passage. A. Mothers Little HelperB. A Happy Family C. A Special Evening of Rachel (C) 请阅读下面短文，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write about them in 八年级英语 第六页 （共八页） 八年级英语 第七页 （共八页） his diary (日记). Now a teenager might surf the Internet and write about his problems in his blog (博客). Miss Li is having a discussion with her students about writing blogs. A blog is much more public (公开的) than a diary. My daughter writes about things like getting up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her math exam in her blog. When I was her age, I wrote the same things, but only in my diary. After I finished writing, I would put my diary in a secret ( 秘 密 的 ) place because I was worried that someone else might read it. If I have worries and write “Nobody cares about me” in my diary, no one will know about it. However, if I write the same words in my blog, my friends will quickly reply to me. And they tell me how much they like me. A blog helps people keep in contact ( 联 系) with their friends. The biggest problem of the blog is that anyone can read what you write. If I am angry with a friend during school and write something bad about him in my diary, he will never know. However, if I write something bad about my friend, 他会读我的博客并且 很伤心。 Problems and worries are normal in life. Talking to someone helps a lot. If we dont want to talk to anyone else face to face, it will be really a good way to communicate (交流) with others. But we must be careful enough to write blogs. 51. Which do you think is Miss Lis opinion, , , or ? 52. Please translate (翻译) the underlined sentences into Chinese. 53. Please translate the underlined sentence into English. 54. The underlined word “it” refers to (指) . 55. Where will you write if you have problems? Why? 八、词语运用（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将 答案填写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 duringkeeptenproblembadaccept inviteitafterrealshegood When I tidied up (整理) some old boxes under my bed, I found an old letter for me from my best friend. 56 name was Lydia. 八年级英语 第八页 （共八页） In the letter, Lydia wrote, “I am 57 sorry about before. Id like to be your best friend again. Could you please 58 my apology( 道歉)?” I wrote, “YES. I will be your best friend.” The twelve-year-old letter made me remember the time that Lydia and I spent together. We often wrote to each other 59 that time. One minute, Lydia and I would play happily together, the other moment we would get into 60 . But things would always be 61 again. She gave me a toy bear for my 62 birthday. I still keep it. Finally things changed. We stopped writing letters to each other 63 Lydia moved away, and I could not hang out with her any more. Years later, she 64 me to her housewarming party. I dont see Lydia very often from then on. But I 65 the letter forever and Ill never forget the time we spent together. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 九、书面表达（共 10 分） 在许多国家，人们通常会在特殊节日里吃传统的食物。在中国，春节、元宵 节、端午节、中秋节等传统节日中就有很多的特色美食。请写一篇 70 词左右的短 文介绍一个中国的传统节日。 （文中不得出现真 实的人名、校名。） 内容 须包含以下要点： What is the special festival in China? Why? What food do people eat on that day? How do you make the food? Festival: the Spring Festival，the Lantern Festival (元宵节)，the Dragon Boat Festival，the Mid-Autumn Festival. Food: dumplings, rice dumplings (yuanxiao), zongzi, mooncakes. Ingredients: flour (面粉). 八年级英语 第九页 （共八页） 20192020 学年第一学期八年级期末质量监测试题 英语参考答案 听力部分 一、情景反应 (每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 1-5 A B C B A 二、对话理解 (每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 6-10 C C A B A 三、语篇理解 (每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 11-15 A C B B A 四、短文填空 (每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 16. bicycle17. thirty / 3018. interesting19. probably20. promise 笔试部分 五、单项选择 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 21-25 C B A B A26-30 C A C B A 六、完形填空 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 31-35 A C C B A36-40 C A B C A 七、阅读理解 (每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A.41-45 A A C B BB. 46-50 B C C B A C. 51. . 52. 如果我在博客中写下同样的话，我的朋友们将很快地回复我。 53. he will read my blog and be very sad. 54. writing blogs 55. In a diary. Because I dont want anyone else can read what I write. /In a blog. Because I think its a good way to talk my problems with others./. 评分参考： 只要所给答案符合要求，且表述无误，即可得满分；如果所给答案符合要求， 但表述有误，以五个小题为单位，单词拼写累计三处扣 1 分，语法错误累计两处扣 八年级英语 第十页 （共八页） 1 分；如所给答案不符合要求，不可得分。55 小题答案不唯一。 八、词语运用 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 56. Her57. really58. accept59. during60. problems 61. better62. tenth63. after64. invited65. will keep 九、书面表达（共 10 分） 评分参考： 本题总分为 10 分，按五个档次给分。评分时先根据文章的内容和语言初步确 定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整本档次，最后给分。 评分时，应注意的重要内容为： 1. 内容要求、所应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语 言的得体性； 2. 单词拼写累计四处扣 1 分，语法错误累计两处扣 1 分； 3. 词数不符合要求，从总分中酌情减去 12 分； 各档次的给分范围和要求: 910 分：能按要求适当发挥，内容丰富。应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇， 用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或有个别语言错误，具备较强的 语言应用能力。 78 分：有一定的发挥，但内容欠丰富。应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要 求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，有少量语言错误。 56 分：内容不够丰富。语言表达简单，行文不够连贯，句子不够通顺，有部 分语言错误。 34 分：所写内容过少。语言不规范，句子不条理，行文不连贯，语言错误较 多。 02 分：所写内容与要求无关，内容杂乱，不知所云。语言很不通顺，用词很 不准确，错误过多，几乎难以读懂。20192020 学年第一学期八年级期末质量监测英语听力试题 一、情景反应（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅 图片中，选出与所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。每 小题听两遍。 1. Im going to be a pilot. I want to fly up into the sky. 2. I think there will be more buildings in the city. 3. I like one orange in my fruit salad. 4. My sister has the flu. She must go to the doctor. 5. We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon. 二、对话理解（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题共 5 个小题， 每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。 请你从每小题所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。每小题听 两遍。 6.M: Jane, I plan to buy some books. Lets go to the Town Bookstore. Its the closest. W: But Tom, the books there are too expensive. Lets go to the Book World. Q. What does Jane think of the Book World? 7.M: Grace, its Friday today. What are we going to buy for our camp tomorrow? W: Some fruit and drinks for five people. Q: When are they going to the camp? 8.W: Do you like your job, Sam? M: Yes. Very much. Though its kind of dangerous, it can save many peoples lives. Q: What does Sam do? 9.M: Mom, I cant put the turkey into the oven. Its so hot. W: Let me help you, dear. Maybe you should put on a pair of thick gloves. Q: Where are they talking? 10. M: Jenny, I will have a birthday party next Friday the 29th. Can you come? W: Id love to, David. But my family is taking a trip to Yunnan at the end of this month. Q: Can Jenny go to Davids birthday party? 三、语篇理解（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题，从每小题 所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括 号内。短文听两遍。 No one knows what our life will be like in the future. The scientists say there will be special clothes in 2025. The clot