人教版八年级下册英语线上学习阶段性评估检测英语试题（PDF版 含答案+试题原卷）.zip

和平区 20192020 学年度第二学期八年级线上学习阶段性 评估检测英语学科试卷参考答案 一、单项填空（本大题共一、单项填空（本大题共 20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 20 分）分） 15 CDCAB 610 CDABC 1115 ACBDA 1620 ADCBC 二、完形填空（本大题共二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 2125 CADBB 2630 ADBDC 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解（本大题共（本大题共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分）分） 3135 BADCB 3640 CABDB 4145 DCBAC 四、补全对话（本大题共四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分） 4650 DBGEC 五、完成句子（本大题共五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 51. counting down 52. tidy up 53. first prize 54. make up 55. came out 六、任务型阅读（本大题共六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分） 56. warm 57. lots of work to do 58. taking care of the young ants 59. never 60. eat elephants 七、综合填空（本大题共七、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 61. held 62. hand 63. off 64. if 65. show 66. except 67. really 68 . right 69. just 70. believe 八、书面表达八、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 10 分） 71. My hobbies Different people have different hobbies. I have a lot of hobbies, such as travelling, collecting tickets, watching cartoons and so on. First of all, my favourite hobby is travelling. I have been to many famous places. It can not only open my mind but also help me make many friends. I hope I can travel around the world in the future. Second, I like collecting tickets, bus tickets and train tickets. I have already collected hundreds of tickets so far. When I look at them, I remember some wonderful places and something important in my life. Finally, I enjoy watching cartoons, especially humorous ones. I cant help laughing when I watch them. It makes me feel relaxed and happy. My hobbies are important for me because they make my life colourful.和平区 20192020 学年度第二学期八年级线上学习阶段性评估检测 英语学科试卷 第第卷（卷（本卷共四大题，共本卷共四大题，共 65 分）分） 一一、单项填空（本大题共、单项填空（本大题共 20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 20 分）分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. To my surprise, _____ hero in this cartoon story is _____ ugly duck A. a; an B. the; a C. the; an D. 不填; a 2. The little boy has many toy cars and they_____ much space of his bedroom. A. take back B. take away C. take off D. take up 3. The story The Farmer and the Snake teaches us an important _____: Never show pity to bad people. A. surprise B. joke C. lesson D. report 4. My grandmother _______ dinner when I got home yesterday. A. was cooking B. will cook C. has cooked D. cooks 5. What are you going to do this weekend? I _____ yet. A. wont decide B. havent decided C. have decided D. didnt decide 6. Last Sunday was Andys _______ birthday. We had a birthday party. A. twelve B. the twelfth C. twelfth D. the twelve 7. Hello, may I speak to Mr.Wang? Oh, sorry! He _____ to Beijing. He will come back in two days. A. goes B. has been C. went D. has gone 8. Hurry up! The match _____ for ten minutes. A. has been on B. has began C. has begun D. began 9. The teacher encouraged the children _____ loudly in front of the people. A. spoke B. to speak C. speaking D. speak 10. Mary is an _____ student. She answers the teachers questions _____ in class. A. active; active B. actively; active C. active; actively D. actively; actively 11. Im sorry I _____ my exercise book at home this morning It doesnt matter. Dont forget _____ it here this afternoon A. left; to bring B. forgot; bringing C. left; to take D. forgot; to bring 12. Whats the matter _____ your brother? He has a cold. A. on B. at C. with D. for 13. Today I will meet my best friend. We _____ each other since I left school. A. dont see B. havent seen C. wont see D. didnt see 14. Lets enjoy the song You Are My Sunshine. It sounds _____. A. bad B. badly C. beautifully D. beautiful 15. My cousin is _____ heavy because he often eats _____ fast food. A. much too; too much B. too much; too much C. much too; too many D. too much; too many 16. The boy has learned English _____. A. for five years B. for five years ago C. since five years D. five years ago 17. I _____ Shanghai twice. I _____ there last summer and this winter. A. have been to; have gone to B. have been to; will go C. have gone to; went D. have been to; went 18. Mom, I got a big box from express(快递).What is it？ Im not sure. It _____ be a present from your grandmother A. must B. will C. might D. can 19. _____? He is naughty but friendly. A. What does your brother like B. What is your brother like C. What does your brother look like D. How does your brother like it 20. Its kind of you to help me carry the heavy box. _____. A. Have a try B. Not really C. Its my pleasure D. It doesnt matter 二二、完形填空（本大题共、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Griffing is 91 years old now, but she is working in a hospital. She has been at the same job 21 71 years. She says that being part of the medical field when she started to work at the 22 of 20 is “just magic”. The 23 and nurses regard (看作; 认为) Griffing as “the heart and soul of the hospital. Griffing was 24 at the age of 19, and lived in the hospital where she would work in the end. She 25 there for four months. One day, some doctors were complaining that a nurse didnt come in, and that they were too busy. Griffing says that one of them asked her, “Are you a nurse? You should go to work.” Then she 26 in that hospital. Now, Griffing is the hospitals goodwill ambassador (亲善大使). Griffing always 27 at her patients because she understands how 28 a smile in her work can be to others. Its no wonder that Griffing has been off sick for only four days in her 71 years in the job. “I dont have time to be upset. I refuse to be 29 . I dont have time to be sad, because Im having too much fun being happy. I work every day. I have to think and 30 problems every day. I will retired when they push me out of the door or carry me out in a box,” she says. 21. A. with B. on C. for D. in 22. A. age B. beginning C. year D. front 23. A. workers B. teachers C. actors D. doctors 24. A. worried B. ill C. sad D. happy 25. A. looked B. stayed C. played D. believed 26. A. worked B. found C. built D. broke 27. A. laughs B. chooses C. hopes D. smiles 28. A. impossible B. important C. comfortable D. difficult 29. A. tired B. excited C. funny D. upset 30. A. cook B. decide C. solve D. delete 三三、阅读理解、阅读理解（本大题共（本大题共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分）分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A An old woman was playing a good game of bridge (打桥牌) with her friends one evening. “Oh, sorry! I have to go back home and make dinner for my husband! He is going to be really angry if its not ready on time!” she said suddenly. When she got home, she realised that she didnt have enough time to go to the supermarket, and all she had in the cupboard was a lettuce leaf, an egg, and a can of cat food. In a hurry she opened the can, mixed in the egg, and put the lettuce leaf on it just as her husband came back. She watched nervously as her husband sat down to have his dinner. To her surprise, her husband really enjoyed his dinner. “My dear, this is the best dinner you have made for me in forty years of marriage. You can make this for me every day.” So every bridge night from then on, the woman made her husband the same dish. She told her bridge friends about it and they were all surprised. “Youre going to kill him!” they shouted at her. Two months later, her husband really died. The women were sitting around the table playing bridge when one of the friends said, “You killed him! We told you that feeding him that cat food every week would do him in! How can you just sit there so calmly and play bridge knowing you killed your husband? The wife calmly replied, “I didnt kill him. He fell off a tall tree while he was trying to catch a bird.” 31. The old woman liked to _____. A. eat with her friends B. play bridge C. cook for her husband D. buy food for her cat 32. How did the old woman make dinner for her husband that evening? A. She mixed the cat food and an egg and put a lettuce leaf on it. B. She went shopping and bought a lot of food for dinner. C. She took him to the restaurant and ate a delicious dinner. D. She cooked the meat, egg and then put a lettuce leaf on it. 33. How did her husband like the dinner? A. He was angry at it. B. He was afraid of it. C. He was strict with it. D. He was pleased with it. 34. What is the reason for the old womans husbands death? A. The woman killed him. B. He ate too much cat food. C. He fell off a tall tree. D. The bird killed him. 35. What can we learn from the story? A. The old woman gave up playing bridge in the end. B. The old womans friends thought she killed her husband. C. The old womans husband was too bad to her. D. The old woman gave her husband cat food for forty years. B Do you yawn (打哈欠) sometimes when you are tired and sleepy? Maybe your answer is yes. Here is an interesting story. Lets have a look at it together! One morning, Betty was not able to do her work. She felt too tired. She put down all of her books, yawned and felt much better. Betty looked up. Had the teacher seen her? To her surprise, the teacher was yawning, too. He took a deep breath and opened his mouth wide. He closed his eyes a bit and let out his breath in a big, slow yawn. Then Betty heard other yawns. The teacher said, “Betty yawned because our doors and windows are closed. And the room is warm. Her body needed more air. Maybe she yawned because she was tired. Or she just needed to move a bit. Do you feel better now, Betty?” he asked. “Yes,” said Betty. “Yawns wake us up,” the teacher said. “When you yawn, you can stretch (伸展) many parts of your body. That stretching makes you feel good.” There were more yawns in the classroom. “People do not know why they yawn,” the teacher said. “But if you see a yawn, hear one, or even read about one, you may yawn too. And once your yawn starts, you cant stop it at all. You may close your mouth to stop it. But the yawn will still come at once.” The teacher stood up and said, “Lets open the windows and let fresh air in. You may also go out for a drink. A cold drink or water on your face helps to stop yawns. Betty may go first.” How do you feel now after you have read this story? Did you yawn? Watch a friend read this. See if your friend starts to yawn. If you see a yawn, you will know why! But if you keep yawning all the time, you must see the doctor! 36. Betty yawned because _____. A. the teacher yawned B. she put down her books C. she felt too tired D. she felt too hungry 37. What was the teacher doing when Betty yawned? A. He was also yawning. B. He was watching Betty. C. He was still reading loudly. D. He was moving his body. 38. When we see others yawning, what may we do then? A. We may stretch our bodies. B. We may follow them and yawn. C. We may stop them at once. D. We may help them with lessons. 39. What kind of thing can help to stop yawns? A. A warm drink in your mouth. B. Red ink on the face. C. Cold clothes on the body. D. Cold water on the face. 40. What can we learn from this passage? A. We shouldnt yawn in class. B. Yawning is good for health. C. Yawning is just for students. D. Its no use yawning at all. C Hobbies are an important part of life. A great hobby will help you feel relaxed, will allow you to learn more about yourself, and will help you in developing life skills and in learning lessons that will make you live a better life. From painting to reading, there are a large number of hobbies you can take up. If youre choosing a new hobby, the following suggestions can help you. When looking for a new hobby, you can think about the subjects you like to learn about, or the thing you enjoy doing. For example, if youre a woman, you can take up hobbies like cooking, gardening, and some others. If youre a man, you can consider hobbies like hunting, fishing, sports, etc. Are you a good writer, speaker, painter, or an expert at something else? Think hard about it by going over this question. Youll certainly find your passion (激情), and this will guide you to choose a hobby that suits you. Pay attention to your talks. What do you enjoy talking about? What can you go on talking about easily? You may ask others about the topics you talk about the most. Your conversations can show a lot about your passion which can be developed into a hobby. Anyhow, picking a new hobby is a big decision, as this is an activity that youll spend much time and money on. But remember: Its just a hobby. You can always consider something different if you find that the activity you chose isnt as satisfying as you thought it would be. 41. Hobbies are important because they _____. A. make us remember a lot of things B. make us never feel stressed C. help us make much money D. help us live a better life 42. According to the second paragraph, a hobby should be something that _____. A. brings you more money B. helps you study better C. you are interested in D. makes you different from others 43. Which topic can become your hobby? A. The topic you talk about with difficulty. B. The topic you often talk about. C. The topic that is easy to you. D. The topic that interests your friends. 44. What does the last sentence of the passage tell us? A. Hobbies dont fit you at times B. Hobbies fit you all the time. C. Hobbies are in the activities. D. Hobbies are not for everyone. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. The importance of good hobbies. B. Facts about some good hobbies C. Ways of choosing a hobby. D. Ideas about changing your hobbies. 四四、补全对话（本大题共、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 （选项中有两项是多余的） ADo you have breakfast？ BWhere do you work？ CStand up and do some exercise from time to time DWell, Ive got a pain in my back EWhats wrong with me？ FI want to buy some story books GI usually play computer games late at night A：Can I help you？ B： 46 A：How long have you been like this？ B：Since two weeks ago A：Let me have a look 47 B：I work in an office A：Do you play computer games？ B：Yes, a lot 48 A：Mm, thats it B： 49 A：Nothing seriousYou spend too much time in front of the computer B：What can I do？ A： 50 Dont play computer games too much B：OK, Ill take your adviceThank you 第第 II 卷（本卷共四大题，共卷（本卷共四大题，共 35 分）分） 五五、完成句子（本大题共、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 51. 我们正在倒计时迎接新学期的到来。 We are _______ _______ to the new term 52. 经理让我们把办公室收拾一下。 The manager asked us to _______ _______ the office. 53. 经过许多年的努力，Michael 终于获得了一等奖。 After many years of hard work, Michael won the _______ _______ in the end. 54. 如果有必要，你可以编造一个借口。 You can _______ _______ an excuse if necessary. 55. 他的新书上周出版了。 His new book _______ _______last week. 六六、任务型阅读（本大题共、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Do you often see ants? If the weather is warm, you may see them under the stones. If it is cold, many ants will be in their house under the ground. Most of the ants are workers. They have lots of work to do. They look for food and take care of the young ants. Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen doesnt work at all. She is important because she lays eggs. These eggs will become new ants. There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of these is very strong. They can kill and eat elephant