人教版八年级下册英语单元检测英语试题（五）（含答案+听力音频mp3+听力原文）.zip

2019201920202020 学年度下学期八年级英语单元形成性检测试题（五）学年度下学期八年级英语单元形成性检测试题（五） (供学完第供学完第 6、7 单元使用单元使用) 一、听力测试（一、听力测试（27 分）分） A) )请听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话读两遍。（每小题 1 分） ( )1. Who gt married to Jane? A.John. B.Mike. C. Alan. ( )2.What did they do yesterday? A. going to the park B.staying at home C. going out ( )3.Can Nelly drive to her grandparents home? A. Yes,she can. B. No, she cant. C. We dont know. ( )4.Where is Mr.Wang ? A. at home B.Shanghai C.London ( ) 5.Whats the main reason that they started the club? A. making money B. helping old people C.helping protect animals ( ) 6.What does Jim think of the story of Si Maguang? A. meaningful B. interesting C. exciting 来源:学科网 ( ) 7.Where did the man live last year? A. England B. America C. France ( ) 8.How much does the pet dog weigh now? A. Two kilos. B. Two kilos and a half. C. Three kilos. B)请听下面 5 段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，听每段材料前你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题给出 5 秒 钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题 1 分） 请听第 1 段材料，回答第 9、10 小题。 ( )9.Whats the boys favorite cartoon star? A. Mickey Mouse. B. Monkey King. C. Sponge Bob. ( )10.How often does the girl watch Mickey Mouse? A. Twice a week. B. Four times a week C. Every day.来源:Z.xx.k.Com 请听第 2 段材料，回答第 11、12 小题。 ( )11.What is Bill going to do this Sunday? A. To visit the Great Wall. B. To go bike riding. C. To swim in the river. ( )12.Who will go with Bill? A. Nobody. B. Mandy. C. Mike. 请听第 3 段材料，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 ( )13.Why does the girl call Dave? A. To invite Dave to go to a movie with her. B. To give two tickets to Dave. C. To talk about her favorite movie with Dave. ( )14.What kind of movie is it? A. A cartoon. B. A comedy. C. An action movie. ( )15.When will they meet? A. At 6:30. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:00. 请听第 4 段材料，回答第 16 至第 18 小题。 ( )16.What program does Mario like best? A. Travel around the World. B. World Sports. C. Animal World. ( )17.What does Nancy think of Travel around the World? A. Its the most interesting. B. Its the most relaxing. C. Its the most exciting. ( )18.What day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Friday. 请听第 5 段材料，回答第 19 至第 22 小题。 ( ) 19.When is Peters birthday? A. this Saturday B.this Sunday C. next Saturday ( )20.What will Peters father buy for his birthday? A. a mobile phone B.a nice bike C.an MP4 player ( )21.Who will give Peter a pair of sports shoes? A. Sam B.Paul C.Ann ( )22. What does Peter think will be the most interesting present? A. a soccer ball B.a funny dog C.an MP4 player C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将 有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题 1 分） 23. The Yellow Mountain is one of mountains in China. 24. The Yellow Mountain lies in the of Anhui. 25. The best time to visit the mountain is from March to ______________________. 26. It takes about hours to get there by car. 27. You can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful while you are climbing the mountain. 2、单项填空单项填空 (8 分) 请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()28.-Which country has ____population, India, China or the US? -China A. the largest B. the smallest C. the most D. the least ()29.-I read ________ story about Shennong? Do you know who he was, Tony? -He was ________ emperor in ancient China. A. A; / B. a; an C. an; a D. an; / ()30.-Li Meis ________ is very beautiful. -Yes.Her songs ________ very beautiful. A. noise；voice B. voice；sound C. sound；noise D. shout；sound ()31.We wont put off having the sports meeting ________ it rains. A. if B. unless C. when D. while ()32.That path ________ directly to my house.You wont miss it. A.leads B. forms C. repairs D. controls ()33.-I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn. -Dont worry. You can ______ them by email. A. come up with B. get along with C. make friends with D. keep in touch with ()34.After lunch Mark ________ me to a game of tennis. A. finished B. beat C. challenged D. won ( )35.You may feel difficult to ________ enough air in Tibet. A. take away B. take on C. take in D. take off 三、完形填空三、完形填空 (25(25 分分) ) A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选 出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题 1 分） A recent study found peoples lives are made 36 in North China. It showed life expectancy( (平平 均寿命均寿命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers think 37 the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame(承担责任承担责任). Its really 38 . Our government has already done something. 39 , it doesnt seem to work so well. “Air pollution in China is doing harm 40 peoples health. The harm is much 41 than we can imagine, ” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one of the researchers of this study. Dirty air brings serious problems 42 North China. In January this year, the air pollution was worse than 43. in other places. That was caused by 44 temperature and waste gas( (废气废气) from coal heating. Chinese government should strongly fight against air pollution. They should 45 more proper ways to deal with the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of 46 cars. The factories that pollute 47 should be closed. “We need 48 our environment, although it might be expensive. Protecting our environment means protecting 49 ” Li Hongbin , 50 researcher of the study said. ( )36. A. longer B. shorter C. long D. short ( )37. A. where B. if C. that D. when ( )38. A. truly B. fact C. truth D. the truth ( )39. A. Though B. However C. Instead D. Unless ( )40. A. to B. for C. at D. in ( )41. A. seriousB. more serious C. most serious D. the most serious ( )42. A. on B. with C. in D. between ( )43. A. that B. this C. it D. those ( )44. A. rise B. rising C. to rise D. raise ( )45. A. come up B. take up C. put downD. think of ( )46. A. drivingB. to drive C. drove D. drive ( )47. A. big B. serious C. strong D. heavily ( )48. A. improvesB. improving C. to improve D. improve ( )49. A. us B. our C. ourselvesD. ours ( )50. A. another B. other C. the other D. others B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一 次。（每小题 1 分） Once there was a little fly ( (苍蝇苍蝇).). It wanted to be special.“Look at the bee ( (蜜蜂蜜蜂), ” it t hought. “It is so big and 51 . Look at the butterfly.How pretty it is! Why am I so common? Thats 52 !” One night when all the other flies were 53 , the little fly stayed awake (醒着醒着). It saw the stars and said, “I want to shine like that.That would be special.” The moon 54 the fly.The moon said, “Little fly, I can help you to make you shine.But before that, can you help me first? ” “How can I help ?” the little fly 55 . “You can be my friend, ” the moon said.“I am 56 at night.If you can stay awake every night and be friends with me, I will help you shine.” “Yes, yes, ” the fly said. So the moon told the fly how to shine.The fly did as it was told.Then it saw warm yellow 57 appearing at the end of its body. On, off, on, off. It really 58 to shine like a star now! The little fly was so 59 . It told the moon., “I will always be your friend.When you 60 at night, I will shine to welcome you.” 51.______ 52.______ 53.______ 54.______ 55.______ 56.______ 57.______ 58.______ 59.______ 60.______ 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解 (40 分) A)A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选 项。(每小题 2 分) A Momotar One day，an old woman found a peach (桃子) in the river and took it home.She and her husband found a child in the peach when they were trying to eat it.They called him Momotar. When Momotar grew up， he started to fight bad men.With the help of a dog，a monkey and a bird，Momotar beat them and went back home safely. Pinocchio A kind old man created(创造) Pinocchio from wood and treated(对待) him as his son. Instead of doing right things like going to school， Pinocchio liked hanging out.One day，a whale(鲸) ate the old man.Pinocchio went into the sea and risked his life to save his father.The brave act made him become a real man. ( )61. Who found the peach in the river? A. An old woman. B. An old man. C. An old couple. D. Momotar. ( )62. What did Pinocchio enjoy doing? A. Cutting wood. B. Going to school. C. Helping others. D. Hanging out. ( )63. What did Momotar and Pinocchio have in common? A. They both came from a peach. B. They didnt love their fathers. C.They were not born humans. D. They both loved to fight bad men. B exciting, hear, begin, lonely, fair, asked, rise, strong, light, asleep Do you know yu（竽竽）, a kind of instrument ( (乐器乐器) ? It appeared many years ago.During the Warring States Period (战国时期战国时期), the king of the State of Qi ( (齐国齐国) )enjoyed listening to yu ensemble (合奏合奏). He often called up 300 players to play together for him.The king provided his musicians with delicious food and lots of money.A man named Nan Guo heard about that and he found a way to become a member of the band, even though he wasnt good at playing the instrument at all.Whenever the band played for the king, Nan Guo just stood in the line and pretended ( (假装假装) to play. Nobody realized he was making no sound at all.When the king died, his son became the new king who also liked the sound of yu. However, he preferred ( (更喜欢更喜欢) solo so that he asked the musicians to play the yu one by one.So Nan Guo had to run out of the palace and never came back. ( )64. What did the old king of the State of Qi like? A. Listening to yu ensemble. B. Listening to yu solo. C.Shooting the animals. D. Playing the yu himself. ( )65. What can we know about Nan Guo? A. He did well in playing the yu. B. He couldnt play the yu at all. C.He played the yu better than others. D. He became the leader of the band at last. ( )66. The underlined word “solo” means “____” in Chinese. A. 笛子 B. 舞蹈 C. 独奏 D. 骑射 ( )67. What does the passage mainly tell us?来源:学科网 A. One is never too old to learn. B. Its important to learn music well. C.Never try to cheat anyone. D. Different people enjoy different kinds of music. C Are fables ( (寓言故事寓言故事) and fairy tales (童话故事童话故事) different or the same? They are both stories for kids, but fables are stories for adults as well. A fable is a story, passed_down from grandparents to parents and then to children.People can learn much from it.The characters are mostly animals and nature.They can talk and act like humans.The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop.There are around 600 fables in Aesops Fables.The Fox and the Grapes and The Tortoise and the Hare are two examples. Fairy tales are usually stories for children, often about magic characters such as fairies (仙女仙女) ) and giants ( (巨人巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals.We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because about 200 years ago, Brothers Grimm traveled all around Germany and collected these stories before people forgot them.There are many fairy tales in Grimms Fairy Tales, such as Cinderella and The Frog Prince. ( )68What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Famous fables and fairy tales. B. The skill at reading fables. C.The reason why adults can read fables. D. Differences between fables and fairy tales. ( )69The underlined phrase “passed down” means ___ in Chinese. A. 流传 B. 分享 C. 编辑 D. 记录 ( )70. Which of the following is TRUE?来源:学_科_网 A. People can learn nothing from fables. B.There are about 60 fables in Aesops Fables. C.Children usually love fairy tales. D.Aesop collected fairy tales before people forgot them. ( )71. Which of the following stories are fables? The Lion and the MouseSnow WhiteThe Tortoise and the Hare The Fox and the GrapesCinderella A. B. C. D. D I live in a new town with my family. There are lots of tall buildings in the town. The streets are busy and the traffic is heavy, but the pollution is not very serious. In our town, more than half of the buildings have fifteen to thirty floors. Most of the people live in such tall buildings, but they dont have to climb the stairs. They use lifts to go up and down. Many restaurants, supermarkets, cinemas and theatres are in very tall buildings. They are big, bright and modern. People enjoy eating, shopping, seeing films and watching plays in them. The streets in our town are wide, but they are still very busy because there are too many cars. Sometimes when you come to the street crossing, you have to wait for the green lights for a long time. The people in our town never put rubbish everywhere or put dirty water into the river, so you cannot see much pollution in our town. I hope youll come to visit out town if you like. ( )72. Which of the following is NOT about restaurants，supermarkets, cinemas and theatres? A. Modern. B. Noisy. C. Bright. D. Large. ( )73. What does the underlined word themrefer to? ______ A. Restaurants. B. Supermarkets. C. Cinemas and theatres. D. Very tall buildings. ( )74. The streets in the writers town are very busy because ______ . A. there are too many cars. B. they are too wide. C. many people walk on them. D. the cars dont go fast. ( )75. How does the writer feel when he talks about his hometown? ______ A. Sorry. B. Bored. C. Tired. D. Happy. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五 个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题 2 分） Have you ever heard of The Legend of White Snake? It is a very famous traditional Chinese story. 76 It has a connection(联系联系)to the Dragon Boat Festival. Once upon a time, there lived two snakes, White Snake and Green Snake. They had magical power and became two beautiful young ladies. At the West Lake of Hangzhou, they met a man named Xu Xian. White Snake quickly fell in love with him. 77 Dragon Boat Festival came. In those days, people drink realgar wine( (雄黄酒雄黄酒) 78 .If she drank the wine, she would turn into the snake again. Xu Xian didnt know this. So he asked his wife to drink realgar wine. Soon White Snake became very ill and went into her room. When Xian entered the room. He couldnt find his wife. 79 He was frightened to death. Later, White Snake recover（恢复）（恢复）. In order to save her husband, she went to steal a magical herb（药草）（药草）from a god. 80 76.________ 77.________ 78.________ 79.________ 80.________ A. They got married soon. B. Xu Xian ran outside to ask someone to save his wife. C. He saw a huge white snake on the bed. D. It is a love story between the White Snake and Xu Xian. E. But it was dangerous for White Snake. F. White snake was very kind G. In the end, the god was moved by her true love and saved Xu Xian. 五、补全对话五、补全对话 （5 分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合 理，意思完整。（每空一句，每小题 1 分） (ZZoo manager（管理者管理者）,CCity government) Z：What about giving us more money? C：Im sorry，but the government doesnt have any more money for the zoo. Z：But if we dont find a solution soon，then well have to close it.__81__ .Its a tourist attraction（旅游胜地（旅游胜地）. C：Yes, but thats the point.82 Youre going to have to find the money from somewhere else. Z：83 Some of these animals are endangered. If we didnt have zoos, they would die. C：84 What if you advertised( (做广告做广告) the zoo more? In the newspaper or on the radio, for example. Z：But if we dont have any money，we cant advertise. C：85 Z：Actually, that isnt a bad idea.You might be right! C：I have the names of some company(公司公司) managers y ou could meet 81._______ 82._______ 83._______ 84._______ 85._______ 六、书面表达六、书面表达（15 分） 请根据下列提示写一篇 80 词左右的题为“Saving the Ani