2020~2021南京市高一上学期英语期末试卷及答案(终稿).pdf
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1、高一英语第 1 页 共 9 页 南京市南京市20202021学年度第一学期期末学情调研试卷学年度第一学期期末学情调研试卷 高一英语高一英语2021.01 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。 注意事项:注意事项: 答题前,务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号写在答题纸上。考试结束后,将答题纸交回。 第一部分 听力第一部分 听力(共两节,满分共两节,满分30分分) 第一节 (共第一节 (共5小题;每小题小题;每小题1.5分,满分分,满分7.5分)分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后
2、,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What would the woman like for dessert? A. Cake.B. Cookies.C. Ice cream. 2. For whom does the man want to buy a new sweater? A. Susan.B. Jimmy.C. Nancy. 3. How did the woman get the news? A. On television.B. From Lisa.C. In the newspaper. 4. What kind of movies
3、 does the woman like most? A. Fantasies.B. Documentaries.C. Science fiction. 5.Which note does the woman want to change? A. A$ 10 note.B.A$ 20 note.C.A$ 50 note. 第二节 (共第二节 (共15小题;每小题小题;每小题1.5分,满分分,满分22.5分)分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个 小题,每小题5秒钟;听完
4、后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Why didnt the woman have breakfast? A. She forgot it. B. She got up late. C. She preferred a lunch. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Have lunch.B. Visit the town.C. Fix the car up. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. Where are the Spanish novels? A. In Row 3.B. I
5、n Row 6.C. In Row 8. 9. How many books will the man borrow? A. Two.B. Three.C. Five. 高一英语第 2 页 共 9 页 10. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. A student and a librarian. B. A professor and a shopkeeper. C. A student and a professor. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. Why do they get served so late? A.
6、No waiter is on duty. B. There is a long queue. C. They have ordered too much. 12. What is the woman unhappy with? A. The size of the class. B. The schedule of the school. C. The attitudes of the teachers. 13. Where does the man plan to go? A. Miami.B. Chicago.C. New York. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14. Why
7、did the boy come back late? A. He went to a bar. B. He met his teacher. C. He played basketball. 15. What did the woman do this morning? A. She held a party. B. She had a check-up. C. She took a physics test. 16. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. Over the phone. C. In a
8、 hospital. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To announce some changes. B. To explain the awful weather. C. To remind passengers to leave. 18. Where does the train at Platform 9 go? A. Glasgow.B. Bristol.C. London. 19. When will the train to Bristol leave? A. At 2: 15 pm.
9、B. At 2: 55 pm. C. At 4: 20 pm. 20. What do we know about Mr. Green? A. He is travelling to London. B. He works in the ticket office. C. His lost computer has been found. 高一英语第 3 页 共 9 页 第二部分 阅读第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分共两节,满分50分分) 第一节 (共第一节 (共15小题;每小题小题;每小题2.5分,满分分,满分37.5分)分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并
10、在答题纸 上将该项涂黑。 A The return of the road trip People are eager to get out of their houses, but not badly enough to get on a plane. The solution? A good old-fashioned road trip. As many states make travel rules less strict, theyre encouraging people to move around within their home state to help increas
11、e local business. A road trip in ones vehicle allows for a sense of control and you know whose germs (细菌) are in your space. The prioritization (优先优先) of cleanliness Travelers generally expect a clean hotel room when they arrive, and now expectations will be higher than ever. Were about to become co
12、ncerned with cleanliness to the point that it could become the top priority of hotels, more so than comfortable beds and good service. Checking list can show whether hosts are practicing strict new clean guidelines, including a 24-hour waiting period between bookings. The new appeal of nature Travel
13、ers will be rightly nervous about crowds and anxious to avoid them. That will result in an explosion of visitors to national parks and other places where crowds are less likely to be met with. This could be the start of the golden age of camping, as people want to get outside while keeping social di
14、stance. _ Health is at the forefront of everyones minds these days, and it is safe to say itll stay there for a long time yet. Meanwhile, people are sick of being indoors, so tourism is likely to reflect an increasing desire to promote good health while getting outside. Intrepid Travels CEO James to
15、ld The Times, “If 2020 proves to be a year we spend a lot of time indoors, 2021 will be about getting outdoors and getting active, with tours centred around things like cycling and hiking.” 21. Taking a road trip is encouraged to _. A. replace a tiring journey by air B. prevent germs from spreading
16、C. improve driverscontrol of the vehicle D. promote local economic development 22. What can we learn from the passage? A. Hotels should put comfort in the first place. B. Travelers should book a room 24 hours ahead. C. Camping is a good choice to avoid crowds. D. People tend to get sick after stayin
17、g long indoors. 23. What is the best title for Paragraph 5? A. The rise of health tourism B. The routine of keeping fit C. The benefit of getting active D. The importance of health care 高一英语第 4 页 共 9 页 B “We are running out of space and the only places to go to are other worlds. Spreading out may be
18、 the only thing that saves us from ourselves. I am convinced that humans need to leave Earth.” These are the words of the famous scientist Stephen Hawking. Hawking was not alone in this view. Many experts feel that the only way for humans to last far into the future is to colonize (殖民) other planets
19、. That way, if an asteroid (小行星), a terrible disease, or some other disaster strikes Earth, we would still have a chance. Mars is one of the best choices. NASA, the private company SpaceX, and other organizations all have plans to send humans there. “Either we spread Earth to other planets, or we go
20、 out of existence,” SpaceX founder Elon Musk said. But not everyone agrees that colonizing Mars or any other planet is such a great plan. The most common argument against going is that its just too expensive or dangerous. It will take huge amounts of money and other resources just to get people ther
21、e, let alone set up a place for them to live. Its not even clear if humans could survive on Mars. Maybe all the time and money people would pour into a Mars task would be better spent on more important projects here on Earth, like dealing with poverty or climate change. Some experts argue that handl
22、ing a problem like an asteroid strike or disease outbreak while staying here on Earth would be much easier and less expensive than surviving on a new planet. In addition, moving to a new planet could harm or destroy anything that already lives there. Mars seems uninhabited, but it could possibly hos
23、t some life. Human visitors may destroy this life or change the Martian environment forever. What do you think? Should humans colonize outer space or stay at home? 24. In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to _. A. provide an explanationB. make a comparison C. reach a conclusionD. introduce a topi
24、c 25. In Paragraph 2, many experts recommend colonizing Mars in order to _. A. protect humans from dying out B. make Hawkings dream come true C. seek more space for humans to live in D. encourage different organizations to compete 26. For what reason are some scientists against colonizing Mars? A. O
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