高三英语一轮复习强调句课件（15张ppt）.pptx

1、主题：强调句 科目：英语 强调句是基本语法，是一种修辞，是人们为 了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。 一、什么是强调句？ 1.陈述句型的强调句 It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语） + that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其它部分。 二、强调句的四种类型 broke the window yesterday. the children broke the window yesterday.(强调主语) the children It was that/who the children broke the window yesterday. It was

2、 _ that the children broke yesterday. （强调宾语） It was _ that the children broke the window （ 强调状语） the window yesterday 1.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel _ the guide picks up tourists. A. who B. which C. where D. that 2. It was his nervousness in the interview _ probably lost him

3、the job. A. which B. since C. that D. what D C 2、一般疑问句句型的强调句 Is/was it + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾 语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主 语指人）+ 其它部分。 Was it the children who/that broke the window yesterday? It was the children who/that broke the window yesterday 1.Was _ that I met at the railway station the other day? A. it

4、you B. not you C. you D. that you 2.Was it the boy _ stole the money? A. who B. when C. whom D. which A A 3、特殊疑问句的强调句型： 被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其它部分？ Why was it that she was punished by her teacher? She was punished by her teacher(强调原因) 1.Who was it _ put so many large stones

5、 on the road? A. this B. that C. he D. she 2.Why was _ that the old woman was sent to prison? A. he B. it C. that D. because B B 4.not until 句型的强调句 句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分 强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. e.g. 普通句：He didnt go to bed until/ till his

6、wife came back.(强调妻子回来) 1.It was not until midnight _ the noise of the street stopped. A. that B. this C. since D. at which 2. It was not until he came back _ he knew the police were looking for him. A. which B. since C. that D. before A C Conclusion: 1.It is/ was + 被强调部分+ that/ who+ 其它部分. 2. Is/was

7、 it + 被强调部分+ that/ who+ 其它部分. 3. 被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其它部分？ 4. 句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其 它部分. 注意： 1.构成强调句的it本身没有词义；强调句中的连接 词一般只用that, who，并不可省略； 2.强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过 去时 3.不能强调谓语动词。 4.如何判断强调句？ 强调句型结构去除句子依然完整 the children broke the window yesterday It was who/that Presentation and peer-assessment ItemsItems PointsPoints 仿仿 structurestructure 1 1 vocabulary vocabulary linking wordslinking words grammargrammar 3 3 tonetone 1 1 写写 contentcontent 4 4 handwritinghandwriting 1 1 Thank you