2021届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关（全国卷）（三）完形填空含答案及解析.doc

1、2021 届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关（全国卷）届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关（全国卷） （三）完形填空（三）完形填空 一、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It all started with a commercial. I watched the baby take his first 1 on TV, right before his family left for a trip to Disney World. An idea came to my mind: I wanted to go to Disney World. Fo

2、r most young kids, its a(n) 2 request, but for me, it is unique. I was born with cerebral palsy(脑瘫), which doesnt 3 me to walk on my own. Over the next three years or so, I worked with physical therapists and practiced walking, standing, and balanceall 4 that I would need to turn my goal into a real

3、ity. I remember the feeling when my legs would 5 doing any more work, practically turning to jelly(胶状物). 6 this, everyone else told me I could do it, so I persisted. I walked, stood, balanced, until the 7 came. On June 9, 2008, I stood in the tunnel leading into Main Street, looking around at my ado

4、ring fans, otherwise 8 as my family and friends. My dad asked me if I wanted any help doing this thing. I promptly replied, “NO!” and situated myself 9 the end of the tunnel, feet 10 firmly, heart most likely beating out of my chest. Step, step, step, step, bump. I 11 quickly what had happened: I 12

5、 my momentum(冲力) and my focus, bumping into something. 13 , we had practiced this type of 14 beforehand. Holding fast onto the handlebars, I gathered all of my six-year-old 15 and straightened out, 16 my pace once again. It wasnt too long before the 17 became louder because I had made it to the end,

6、 where my mom was waiting with tears in her eyes. Looking back on that experience, I realize something thoughtful. Every once in a while, life will 18 a few bumps in the road. 19 it may set you back for a bit, dont let it 20 you. Pick yourself back up and finish. Its worth it. 1.A.steps B.risks C.ph

7、otos D.chances 2.A.official B.blind C.explicit D.normal 3.A.leave B.require C.allow D.expect 4.A.skills B.possibilities C.answers D.features 5.A.delay B.protest C.admit D.miss 6.A.Besides B.Against C.Despite D.Beyond 7.A.time B.help C.memory D.person 8.A.appointed B.evaluated C.emphasized D.known 9.

8、A.searching B.missing C.facing D.overlooking 10.A.planted B.controlled C.buried D.tied 11.A.explained B.realized C.confirmed D.proved 12.A.sustained B.lost C.gathered D.acquired 13.A.Partly B.Luckily C.Alternatively D.Abruptly 14.A.technique B.involvement C.situation D.intention 15.A.patience B.curi

9、osity C.dignity D.strength 16.A.laughing at B.worrying about C.picking up D.looking for 17.A.cheering B.explosion C.shout D.scream 18.A.guarantee B.spread C.distribute D.throw 19.A.Until B.Unless C.Since D.Though 20.A.threaten B.push C.stop D.cheat 二、阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项

10、。 When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 1 Miller King, who was the best 2 at our school. Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 3 . Just before September, Miller was struck by a car a

11、nd lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 4 . He looked very 5 , but he didnt cry. That season, I 6 all of Millers records while he 7 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 8 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller

12、s 9 . One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 10 going over a fencewhich wasnt 11 to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 12 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 13 him move slowly over the fence. When we were fi

13、nally 14 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell you this during the season, but you did 15 .Thank you for filling in for 16 .” His words freed me from my bad 17 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 18 ahead of me.

14、 I was right to have 19 him. From that day on, I grew 20 and a little more real. 1.A.cheering for B.beating out C.relying on D.staying with 2.A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player 3.A.practice B.show C.comfort D.pleasure 4.A.school B.vacation C.hospital D.training 5.A.pale B.calm C.relaxed D.ashamed

15、6.A.held B.broke C.set D.tried 7.A.reported B.judged C.organized D.watched 8.A.and B.then C.but D.thus 9.A.decision B.mistake C.accident D.sacrifice 10.A.stuck B.hurt C.tired D.lost 11.A.steady B.hard C.fun D.fit 12.A.praise B.advice C.assistance D.apology 13.A.let B.helped C.had D.noticed 14.A.drop

16、ped B.ready C.trapped D.safe 15.A.fine B.wrong C.quickly D.normally 16.A.us B.yourself C.me D.them 17.A.memories B.ideas C.attitudes D.dreams 18.A.still B.also C.yet D.just 19.A.challenged B.cured C.invited D.admired 20.A.healthier B.bigger C.cleverer D.cooler 三、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以

17、填入空白处的 最佳选项。 I was working on a novel based on the lives of chimpanzees(黑猩猩). To 1 them, I read every book written by Dr. Jane Goodall. One day, while visiting the website about chimpanzees, I 2 the chance to complete a six-month internship(实习)with the Jane Goodall Institute(JGI) in Tanzania. 3 havi

18、ng a full-time job, I knew I had to go. I was offered an unpaid internship after 4 . But then my logical mind jumped in. “You cant 5 . What are you going to do with your house and your life?” The 6 were continuous, so I hesitated. I wanted answers to my questions about why this trip 7 so much to me,

19、 why I had so much 8 and what would happen if I let go of my 9 version of life. I did have answers in my heart that helped me walk through my fear and take on a new 10 . So after several weeks struggle, I 11 made my decision. I drove to my company headquarters and 12 . Soon I boarded a plane to Tanz

20、ania. On the trip, my heart pounded with 13 unsure of what Id find at my 14 . During my six-month internship, I slowly 15 my soul. I met wonderful friends and completed several community projects for JGI. I also visited Gombe which is home to chimpanzees and the 16 staff there who offered to take us

21、 for chimpanzee tracking. So much happened during my stay and all of it 17 the most wonderful unfolding of life lessons. Ill always carry the lessons and the light of those 18 in my heart. I experienced immeasurable 19 in learning how to listen to the desires of my soul and how to defeat fear, and b

22、eing 20 to something new. 1.A.understand B.accept C.comfort D.accompany 2.A.gave up B.came across C.put forward D.broke down 3.A.By comparison with B.Instead of C.In addition to D.Regardless of 4.A.struggling B.promising C.applying D.begging 5.A.leave B.escape C.refuse D.hesitate 6.A.predictions B.a

23、nswers C.comments D.whispers 7.A.introduced B.lent C.meant D.explained 8.A.regret B.fear C.disappointment D.shyness 9.A.unique B.uncertain C.important D.present 10.A.scene B.debate C.adventure D.habit 11.A.eventually B.instantly C.suddenly D.randomly 12.A.apologized B.resigned C.applauded D.swore 13

24、.A.curiosity B.relief C.shame D.nervousness 14.A.destination B.heart C.home D.situation 15.A.recognized B.evaluated C.filled D.confirmed 16.A.smart B.kind C.clumsy D.selfish 17.A.dealt with B.mixed up C.disagreed with D.contributed to 18.A.memories B.wishes C.choices D.sufferings 19.A.interest B.dif

25、ficulty C.growth D.desire 20.A.equal B.open C.true D.blind 四、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 Saul and Keon have never felt bored with a day of work picking up trash in Miami Beach. They were especially 1 when they were covering their route this week as a beautiful 2 awaited them. W

26、hen their huge truck rolled down the street into the North Bay Road community, they found most residents(居民)lining the street with signs and balloons, all to 3 say “we love you. Jennifer Elegant wanted to show her familys appreciation 4 she organized the socially-distancing surprise “thank you 5 to

27、honor the workers. Even the Miami Beach mayor(市长),Dan Gelber, showed up to 6 the two heroesbecause Saul Scruggs and Keon Richardson do so much more than 7 trash. “They bring incredible energy to the 8 neighborhood, Jennifer said. “In a word, they spread 9 . ” What is 10 about the two men is the posi

28、tive energy that they bring with them. They always have 11 on their faces and never 12 a chance to say hello and 13 someones day. They also go out of their way to help others and 14 nothing in return. One day, Saul spent 45 minutes helping a neighbor dig through her trash to 15 her lost wedding ring

29、. He also waited for over an hour with another 16 who was having heart problems and needed a(n) 17 . Jennifer has had meaningful discussions with the amazing workers about their inspiring levels of happiness and often shares their 18 with her students. “Every day we are 19 by heroes who bring us ins

30、piration but too often we are unable to 20 these great people. I want Saul and Keon to know that we are thankful. ” 1.A.thrilled B.curious C.calm D.relaxed 2.A.dream B.surprise C.trip D.show 3.A.regularly B.gradually C.simply D.legally 4.A.but B.if C.before D.so 5.A.invitation B.celebration C.discus

31、sion D.graduation 6.A.follow B.welcome C.help D.salute 7.A.pick up B.put aside C.sort out D.give away 8.A.only B.dirty C.entire D.right 9.A.joy B.respect C.trust D.safety 10.A.puzzling B.special C.complex D.controversial 11.A.concern B.tears C.doubt D.smiles 12.A.offer B.value C.miss D.seize 13.A.ar

32、range B.record C.brighten D.exchange 14.A.expect B.reserve C.replace D.conduct 15.A.store B.find C.polish D.bury 16.A.friend B.colleague C.relative D.neighbor 17.A.trash truck B.instrument C.ambulance D.wedding ring 18.A.wisdom B.luck C.quietness D.talent 19.A.compared B.chosen C.reported D.surround

33、ed 20.A.rescue B.recognize C.support D.accompany 五、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was mid-October when I spotted them. They were the first 1 decorations of the year. It was the 2 of the 10-week period when the stores do all they can to get us to 3 all we can. It was

34、the great Christmas shopping 4 and the bigger the gifts the better. I shook my head 5 and walked on, but then a 6 memory came back into my mind. It was late-December from several years earlier. I was 7 alone trying to pick up some thick winter 8 to warm my frozen feet. As I rounded the corner in the

35、 9 I saw a Christmas tree full of paper angels. On each angel was the 10 of a needy child whose family couldnt 11 to buy them a gift that year. Shoppers who picked a(an) 12 could buy a simple toy or gift and the store would wrap it and send it to the 13 on Christmas. Around the tree I saw a teenage

36、boy and girl 14 several angels apiece. Their mother was watching them with 15 , who told me that her children started this several years ago when she first explained to them what the Charity Angel tree was for. Each offered to 16 one of their toys so that a needy child could have one. Each year 17 t

37、he kids had saved money and bought more and more children the gifts they wouldnt have 18 . It had become a family 19 . I smiled when she finished, walked over to the 20 , and picked out a few angels too. I left the store feeling in touch with Christmas and life once again. 1.A.Halloween B.Christmas

38、C.Easter D.New Year 2.A.peak B.middle C.beginning D.end 3.A.purchase B.exchange C.fetch D.produce 4.A.mall B.rush C.experience D.cart 5.A.painfully B.fiercely C.happily D.sadly 6.A.bitter B.recent C.dim D.wonderful 7.A.wandering B.working C.shopping D.thinking 8.A.clothes B.socks C.gloves D.trousers

39、 9.A.store B.street C.square D.church 10.A.picture B.age C.hobby D.address 11.A.afford B.intend C.wait D.agree 12.A.angel B.leaf C.card D.number 13.A.shopper B.customer C.homeless D.child 14.A.making B.drawing C.picking D.tearing 15.A.curiosity B.surprise C.smile D.tears 16.A.buy B.give up C.donate

40、D.take away 17.A.eventually B.since C.initially D.before 18.A.otherwise B.immediately C.generally D.yet 19.A.affair B.plan C.business D.tradition 20.A.counter B.door C.tree D.cashier 六、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On a December morning in 1951, Malone left his home in

41、 downtown St. Johns in Newfoundland, to buy some butter for his mother. When he 1 the corner onto Central Street, be saw 2 coming from one of its three-storey houses. A woman at its window 3 , “Save the children! Save the children!” Malone 4 toward the burning house, through the front door and up a

42、flight of 5 , where he found a five-year-old girl. “I grabbed(抓住) the child,” he says, “but she 6 , No, no, my sister! Youve got to get my sister!” Malone 7 felt compelled(必须) to cross the hall and check the other bedroom. He reached under the bed and found the girls 8 , silent three-year-old 9 . As

43、 the 10 intensified(增强), Malone carried the children safely out to the street and the waiting people. Then he 11 pushed off he was late for 12 the butter for his mom! Over the years, Malone thought about the fire mid the children he had 13 and wondered what had happened to the girls. Malone and his

44、wife, Liz, spent four 14 in Ontario until last October, when they 15 to Newfoundland. The couple settled in Conception Bay South, 30 kilometres from St. Johns, in a house 16 the water. Shortly after they moved in, two of their new neighbors 17 with a housewarming 18 frozen cod and salt fish. Malone

45、mid Liz invited Fowler mid her husband in for a 19 , which is how Malone and Fowler, who are both in their seventies, 20 a connection. 1.A.made B.got C.turned D.cut 2.A.fog B.smoke C.steam D.water 3.A.spoke B.whistled C.whispered D.yelled 4.A.raced B.drove C.flew D.jogged 5.A.roads B.stairs C.stream

46、s D.mountains 6.A.screamed B.relieved C.complained D.interrupted 7.A.temporarily B.originally C.properly D.suddenly 8.A.disappointed B.excited C.frightened D.calmed 9.A.sister B.baby C.cousin D.neighbor 10.A.sense B.flames C.relationship D.abilities 11.A.sympathetically B.selflessly C.roughly D.regr

47、etfully 12.A.lighting up B.taking up C.holding up D.picking up 13.A.met B.rescued C.raised D.recalled 14.A.years B.stages C.decades D.months 15.A.returned B.left C.immigrated D.contributed 16.A.storing B.obtaining C.refreshing D.overlooking 17.A.stopped by B.passed by C.stood by D.put by 18.A.party

48、B.part C.image D.gift 19.A.ball B.check C.chat D.match 20.A.lost B.discovered C.advocated D.created 答案以及解析答案以及解析 一、 答案： 1.A; 2.D; 3.C; 4.A; 5.B; 6.C; 7.A; 8.D; 9.C; 10.A; 11.B; 12.B; 13.B; 14.C; 15.D; 16.C; 17.A; 18.D; 19.D; 20.C 解析：1.由后文可知,作者是脑瘫患者, 缺乏行走的能力,所以在第一次看到迪士尼商业广告: 一个婴儿在家庭准备去迪士尼前一刻迈出了人生中的第一

49、步。 2.对于正常人而言,去迪士尼是一个很正常的要求,但由于作者患病,因此这个愿望不寻常。 3.患有脑瘫这一疾病让我不能独立行走。allow sb to do sth 让某人能做某事 4.由前文可知, walking, standing, balance 都是行走所需的能力。 5.protest doing sth 抗议做某事,我记得这种感觉我的腿抗拒做更多工作的感觉。 6.由上文可知, 此处应是转折关系。尽管如此,大家都告诉我可以做得到,因此我坚持了。 despite sth: 尽管样 7.作者为了行走而不断练习, 直到这一刻来临。time: 时刻。 8.我环顾那些崇拜我的粉丝, 换句话说,

50、 他们是我的亲朋好友。注意: otherwise 的翻译,此处 翻译成:亦是,另。otherwise known as:亦称。A. 任命; B. 评估;C.强调。 9.根据空格前信息 situate oneself 将自己处于样状态,这里翻译成使自己处于直面隧道尽 头的状态。face:面对。 10.我的双脚稳稳地放着。If you plant something somewhere, you put it there firmly. 11.我很快的意识到刚刚发生了什么, realize 意识到。 12.由 bumping into something 可知我失去了冲力和重心。 13.幸运的是,