中考英语复习资料：初中时态专项练习200题 （含解析）.docx

1、 分享与下载精品教学资料 初中时态专项练习200题1He likes reading very muchMost of his money on booksAis spent Bspend Cspends Dare spent解析：本题考查动词语态。不可数名词money是动词spend的宾语，提前了，要用被动语态，故答案选A。2. There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _. A. save B. saved C. are savedD. were saved答案：D 【解析】动词语态。从前半句可以看出是一般过去

2、时，根据后半句句意，有许多人被救出。一般过去时态的被动语态结构为waswere + 动词的过去分词。主语many people是复数，故用were+ 过去分词。3. As everyone knows, rubbish _ everywhere.A. need be thrownB. mustnt be thrownC. cant throwD. may throw答案：B 【解析】动词语态。垃圾rubbish和throw为被动关系，应用被动语态。排除C和D。句意为“每人都知道的，到处都禁止扔垃圾”。Mustnt表禁止。故选B。4. How clean and tidy your bedroo

3、m is!Thank you. It every day.A. cleans B. is cleaned C. was cleaned答案：B【解析】考查被动语态。It指代上句中的bedroom，it和clean构成被动关系，故用被动语态，由every day可知，该句是一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态。5. In many places in China, the old over 90 not only by their family but also by the government. A. is taking good care B. are taken good care of

4、 C. is taking good care of D. are taken good care 答案：B【解析】被动语态的用法。句意“在中国的许多地方，超过90岁的人不仅被家庭好好照顾着，而且也被政府照顾着”。the old指一类人，因此是复数形式，故排除A、C，被动语态中的动作须是及物动词，因此选B。6. Its reported that Nanjing South Railway Station _ at the end of this month.A. has been completed B. is completedC. was completed D. will be com

5、pleted 答案:D解析:考查句子的时态和语态。分析本句是将来时态的被动语态。故选D项。7.Who is the little girl in the picture?Its me. The picture _10 years ago.A. took B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken 答案：D 【解析】被动语态。主语the picture与take的构成被动关系，因此为被动语态，由10 years ago 可知为一般过去时，因此用一般过去时态的被动语态，其结构为waswere + 动词的过去分词。故选D8. _ you_ the Beatles st

6、ory? Yes. And their songs are popular.A. Did; hear B. Do; listen to C. Have; heard of D. Have; listened to答案：C【解析】句意为“你听过甲壳虫乐队的故事吗？是的。他们的歌曲很受欢迎。”hear of意为“听说”，故答案选C。9. If there is any change to the plan, I _ you as soon as possible. A. toldB. have toldC. tellD. will tell 【答案】D【解析】本题时态的用法。作为连词，引导条件状语

7、从句，它表示的意思是“假如”“如果”等。在复合句中如果主句用将来时，则if引导的状语从句用一般现在时。故选D。10 He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However. he _ yet. A. didnt arrive B. doesnt arrive C. isnt arriving D. hasnt arrived答案：D 【解析】选D. 考查现在完成时。 由yet提示应该是现在完成时，故选D。11. Yesterday evening, I _ along the street when I suddenly met my mat

8、hs teacher.A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. am walking答案:C解析: 考查时态。根据句意：我在街上散步时，遇到了我的数学老师。当一个动作（met my maths teacher）发生时，另外一个动作（散步）正在进行。故“散步”这一动作用过去进行时，故选C。12. Look! The boys _ football on the playground. A. plays B. playC. are playing D. played 答案：C 【解析】动词的时态的用法。在句首出现look，listen等表示引起注意的词，动词用现在进行

9、时，表示正在发生的动作。因此选C。13. Have you ever been to Nanning? Yes, _ .A. I wasB. I doC. I amD. I have答案：D 【解析】助动词的用法。根据上句用现在完成时，因此下文回答时用Yes, I have。因此选D。14 My sister wants a new dress. She it to the party,A. wears B. has worn C. wore D. is going to wear【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。由“My sister wants a new dress”可知：动作还未执行，故

10、用be going to形式，表示有计划做某事。故选D。15.I didnt hear you because I the news on the radio.A. listen to B. am listening to C. listened to D. was listening to【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。句意为“因为我正在听新闻我听不清楚你说的话”，主句为一般过去时态，强调两个动作同时发生从句用过去进行时态，故选D。16 I my homework, I guess I cant join you.A. dont finish B. didnt finish C. haven

11、t finished D. wont finish【答案】A【解析】考查现在完成时。句意为“我猜想我不能加入你们，因为到现在我还没有完成作业”，从过去时间一直持续到现在，用现在完成时态表示。故选C。【答案】D【解析】时态的考察 句意为“你在这里。我找了你一上午。”根据答语“我去了图书馆”，可知现在不在图书馆。所以应用现在完成时，have gone to “去了” have been to“去过”。17. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened. A. was playing B. is playing C.

12、 are playing D. were playing【答案】A【解析】时态的考察 “当地震发生的时候，小女孩正和两只猫在院子里玩”。应用过去完成时，主语the girl单数形式，所以应用was playing.18. I dont know if Aunt Li these “stay-home children”tomorrow morning. If I her, I would come earlier.A. will come to take care of; am B. come to look after; were C. will come to take care of;

13、were D. comes to come up with; am 答案：C【解析】本题考查虚拟语气的用法。根据题意：-我不知道李阿姨明天会不会来照顾这些留守儿童。-如果我是她，我会来早一点儿。句中第一个“if”表示是否的意思，引导宾语从句。第二个“if”用于虚拟语气中，从句使用过去式。故本题选C。19. Have you ever been to Hong Kong？Yes, I there last month.A. went to B. have been C. went答案：C 【解析】动词的时态。根据last month要用一般过去式，排除B；又因there为副词，是go的宾语，故g

14、o后面不跟介词to。20. He_ in this city since his family moved to Nanchong.A. live B. lived C. has lived答案：A 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：自从他家搬到南充，他就住在这个城市。注意：since（意：自从）引导的时间状语从句是现在完成时一个标志。21. Today is Womens Day. My father and I_ a special gift for my mother now.A. make B. made C. are making答案：C【解析】考查动词时态。由时间状语now知，应该用现在

15、进行时态。22.The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008,they _ there for three years since then. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live答案：C【解析】本题考查现在完成时的用法，根据句子的意思“从那时起他们住在那儿已经三年了。”，应用现在完成时。23.A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students _ singing and dancing happily at

16、 the party. A. is B. was C. are D. were答案： B【解析】本句的主语是the teacher，系动词要用单数形式，根据句子的意思，应用过去时。24. Mr. Li _ us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.A. gave B. is giving C. was giving答案：C【解析】本题考查时态的用法。根据题意：当日本地震时，李先生正给我们做关于环境的报告。在有when引导的时间状语中一般用进行时态，结合句中时态则用过去进行时态。故本题选C。25. I

17、 called you at 6 oclock yesterday evening, but nobody answered. Im sorry. I my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda when the telephone rang,A. would help B. helpedC. was helping答案：C【解析】考查动词时态 上下语境都是过去时，这里强调电话响时我正在帮助，所以用过去进行时。26. He went into his room, the light and began to work. A. has turned on B. turned off C. turned on D. has turned off【答案】C【解析】时态、动词短语的考察 进房间，开灯、开始工作一些列的顺成动作，均用一般过去时，27. -Oh, you are here. Im looking for you all the morning. ？ -To the library. A. Where have you gone B. Where will you go C. Where are you going D. Where have you been?28.-