外研版（三起）六年级上册英语期末专项训练：词汇（含答案）.doc

1、专项训练一：词 汇 一、选出每组中不同类的一项。 ( ) 1. A. doll B. bus C. car D. bike ( ) 2. A. hot B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( ) 3. A. speak B. write C. sing D. apple ( ) 4. A. violin B. guitar C. basketball D. drum ( ) 5. A. the Spring Festival B. the Lantern Festival C. Christmas D. festival ( ) 6. A. you B. my C. h

2、is D. their ( ) 7. A. bread B. cake C. biscuit D. cola ( ) 8. A. run B. jump C. swim D. flying ( ) 9. A. never B. always C. knife D. sometimes ( ) 10. A. more B. library C. restaurant D. shop 二、把下列图片与对应的单词连起来。 A. chopsticks B. library C. present D. stamp E. buildings F. postcard G. dancing H. camera

3、 I. snake J. clean 三、选出与下列图片相符的短语。 A. play games B. the Spring Festival C. a big football game D. collect stamps E. a knife and fork F. the West Lake G. the dragon boat race H. sing songs I. a dragon kite J. a big family dinner 四、选词填空。 A. stamps B. never C. but D. people E. for ( ) 1. I want to go s

4、wimming, _ Ive got a cold. ( ) 2. New York has got about eight million_. ( ) 3. Do you like collecting_? ( ) 4. Dont be late _ school. ( ) 5. I always ride my bike to school. I _ go by bus. 五、根据首字母提示完成单词。 1. This is a m_ of the world. Look! China is here. 2. The UN building is very s_. 3. I like rid

5、ing my b_ . 4. I will watch a f_ game on TV tomorrow. 5. Mr Li told us an interesting s_ this afternoon. 6. Eating too much c_ is bad for our teeth. 7. It is d_ for Americans to use chopsticks. 8. It g_ warmer and warmer in spring. 9. S_! The light is red now. 10. I o_ clean my bedroom on Sundays. 六

6、、写出句子中画线单词的汉语意思。 1. Its more than twenty thousand kilometres long. _ 2. The US is a big country. _ 3. I sometimes climb mountains with my friends. _ 4. The Great Wall is very strong. _ 5. That sounds nice. _ 6. We all go to see the dragon boat race. _ 7. People hang lanterns at the Lantern Festival.

7、 _ 8. This is my address in China. _ 9. I have got a Japanese kite. _ 10. Im a lucky boy. _ 11. I never play football. _ 12. There are flags from all around the world. _ 13. Do you want to go inside? _ 14. Look at the library rules. _ 七、照样子，写一写。 例：childchildren shopshops 1. city_ 2. photo_ 3. knife_

8、 4. bus_ 5. story_ 6. hobby_ 7. sheep_ 例：come came coming do did doing 8. eat _ _ 9. run _ _ 10. buy _ _ 11. make _ _ 12. like _ _ 13. take _ _ 八、看图补全句子。 1. These _ are from China. 2. Riding _is my hobby. 3. Pandas love_. 4. Dont _ the door. Its hot in the room. 5. Lingling often plays with_. 九、用所给词

9、的正确形式填空。 1. Please_ (be) quiet. 2. My mother _ (want) to go to Hong Kong. 3. Do you want _ (have) a picnic? 4. I often _ (eat) with chopsticks. 5. Li Ming likes writing _ (story). 6. Lucy _ (have) got a pet dog. 7. _ (do) snakes love music? 8. Lily has lots of _ (hobby). 9. I live in New York, but I

10、 am not_ (America). 10. Amy can write letters in _ (China). 十、选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式完成句子。 take pictures in the south of be from my pen friend in English library rules come out of speak French 1. Please be _. 2. I like French. I can _very well. 3. I can write _. 4. Peter _Canada. 5. The snake is _the box. 6

11、. I want to _of my father. 7. Look at the _. It says, “Dont talk in the library.” 8. Kunming is _ China. 专项训练一：词 汇 一、1. A 2. A 解析 hot 是形容词，B、C、D 是季节，是名词。 3. D 解析A、B、C 为动词，D 是名词。 4. C 5. D 解析A、B、C 为具体的节日，D 是节日的总称。 6. A 解析 you 是人称代词，B、C、D 是物主代词。 7. D 8. D 9. C 解析 A、B、D 为表频率的副词，C 是“刀” ，是名词。 10. A 二、1D

12、2A 3E 4C 5B 6F 7I 8J 9G 10H 三、1. F 2. D 3. A 4. H 5. J 6. C 7. B 8. G 9. I 10. E 四、1. C 解析 这个句子前后意思表示转折。 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B 五、1. map 2. strong 3. bicycle 4. football 5. story 6. candy 7. difficult 8. gets 9. Stop 10. often 六、1. 一千 2. 国家 3. 有时 4. 坚固的 5. 听起来 6. 比赛，竞赛 7. 灯笼 8. 地址 9. 日本的 10. 幸运的 11. 从不

13、 12. 在四周，到处 13. 向室内，向里面 14. 规定，规章 七、1. cities 解析 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词变复数时，把“y”变成“i”加 “es” 。 2. photos 3. knives 解析 以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词变复数时，把“f”或“fe”变成“v” 加“es” 。 4. buses 解析 以 s，x，ch，sh 结尾的名词变复数时加“es” 。 5. stories 6. hobbies 7. sheep 8. ate eating 9. ran running 解析 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词 变ing 形式时，双写末尾字母再加ing。

14、10. bought buying 11. made making 解析 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的动词变ing 形式时去 e 加ing。 12. liked liking 13. took taking 八、1. stamps 解析 根据 these 确定 stamp 要用复数形式。 2. bicycles 3. bamboo 4. close 5. dolls 九、1. be 2. wants 3. to have 4. eat 5. stories 6. has 7. Do 8. hobbies 9. American 10. Chinese 十、1. my pen friend 2. speak French 3. in English 4. is from 5. coming out of 6. take pictures 7. library rules 8. in the south of