广东省2020届高三上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：七选五专题（含答案）.doc

1、 七选五专题  广东省珠海市 2020 届高三英语上学期期末考试试题  第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）    根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。     People may have some unclear memories of their childhood, but almost everyone will remember the  beautiful princess and the cruel

2、queen in “Snow White”，the innocent little girl and the greedy big gray  wolf in “Little Red Riding Hood”. 1 For example, “True love can overcome anything”，and “Even a frog  can turn into a prince”. However, at a certain age, we start to learn new things about life, particularly that  

3、love doesnt always win, and that a frog is just a frog.    2 Just look at animated films like “The Lion King” and “Frozen”， which have millions of fans young  and old. And this years Lucerne Festival in Switzerland - a classical music festival - will also feature the  themes of “

4、Childhood” and “Fairy tales”.    “Fairy tales endure because they are the stories of our lives in their most stripped down form,” wrote  US author Laura Packer. “They are stories of love and loss, desire and death, riches and ruin.” 3_ But if  children only see just one side of r

5、eality, adults usually see the other. For example, in the movie  “Maleficent”，were told the tale of Sleeping Beauty from the perspective of the evil queen. _4 Instead,  she suffers great losses growing up, leading to the creation of her “evil” side. And in US author James  Finn Gamers

6、 book “Politically Correct Bedtime Stories”，he tells the classic story of “Little Red Riding  Hood”, but with a modem touch.    5 They may usually start with “Once upon a time but as we grow older, we learn that every story  doesnt always need a “happily ever after” to be a good

7、one.  A. Fairy tales are all about reality.  B. But somehow, our love for fairy tales never dies.  C. Most of us get our earliest life lessons from fairy tales.  D. The theme of fairy tales is to teach people courage and kindness.    E. Fairy tales have been adapted int

8、o versions suitable for children.  F. It looks like fairy tales arent just stories our parents read us at bedtime.  G. Unlike the childrens version of the story, we see that the queen wasnt bom evil.  【解析】1-5 CBAGF  1C细节理解题根据前文 People may have some unclear memories of their child

9、hood， but almost everyone will remember the b eautiful princess and the cruel queen in Snow White， the innocent little girl and the greedy big gray w olf in Little Red Riding Hood人们可能对自己的童年有一些模糊的记忆，但几乎每个人都会记得 白雪公主中美丽的公主和残忍的皇后，小红帽中无辜的小女孩和贪婪的大灰狼，可知 此处应填我们大多数人都是从童话故事中获得最早的人生经验故选 C  2B细节理解题根据下文 Jus

10、t look at animated films like The Lion King and Frozen， which have millions of fans young and  old 看看像狮子王和冰雪奇缘这样的动画电影，它们有数百万的年轻和年老的粉丝可 知此处应填但不知何故，我们对童话的爱永不消逝故选 B  3A细节理解题根据前文They are stories of love and loss， desire and death， riches and ruin它 们是关于爱与失去、欲望与死亡、财富与毁灭的故事可知此处应填童话都是关于现实的故 选 A &n

11、bsp;4G推理判断题根据前文 For example， in the movie Maleficent， were told the tale of Sleeping Beauty from the perspective  of the evil queen 例如，在电影沉睡魔咒中，我们从邪恶女王的角度讲述了睡美人的故事可 知此处应填与儿童版本的故事不同，我们看到女王并非生来邪恶故选 G  5F推理判断题根据下文 They may usually start with Once upon a time but as we grow older， we learn tha

12、t every story doesnt  always need a happily ever after to be a good one他们通常会以很久很久以前开始，但是随着我们 年龄的增长，我们知道并不是每一个故事都需要从此幸福快乐才能成为一个好故事可知此处   应填看起来童话故事不仅仅是父母在睡前给我们讲的故事故选 F  本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了人们可能对自己的童年有一些模糊的记忆，但几乎每个人 都会记得白雪公主中美丽的公主和残忍的皇后，小红帽中无辜的小女孩和贪婪的大灰狼， 我们大多数人都是从童话故事中获得最早的人生经验  此题主要考

13、查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题 干进行比较，再做出正确选择在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根 据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断  广东省潮州市 2020 届高三英语上学期期末考试试题  第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）  根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。  Most of us in China are used to paying for everything with our phones. _16_ At leas

14、t, this  was the case for Lim Swee Say from Singapore, who found his first experience with Chinese payment  methods quite impressive. Lim was waiting in line to buy nuts at a street stall (货摊) in Shanghai and saw  other customers show their phones and take the nuts without giving cash

15、. _17_ It seems that  Singapore falls behind in mobile payments. Some Chinese tourists find it inconvenient when they have to  use cash in Singapore.  _18_ According to Xinhua News Agency, many countries now accept mobile payment services  for Chinese tourists, with WeChat Pay co

16、vered in 13 overseas countries and regions and Alipay over 200.  Its now common to see the familiar green or blue logos in tourist destinations around the world, from a  tiny shop in the Scottish Highlands to a huge department store in New York.  Mobile payments are now a normal part

17、of life in China, and the trend is sweeping other nations.  According to Forrester Research, in America, mobile payments rose by 37 per cent in 2016. _19_  This may be partly because western mobile payment services require businesses to install expensive  equipment before customers ca

18、n use them. _20_  A. He was trying to figure out how they got paid.  B. Foreign tourists dont like to pay with their mobile phones.    C. But in China, all it takes is a QR code (二维码) and a phone.  D. Soon after, he realized that the customers were using WeChat Pay.  E.

19、 Still, Chinese mobile payments were nearly 50 times greater than those in the US.  F. But for foreign visitors who arent familiar with this method, it may seem strange.  G. The popularity of Chinese mobile payments has pushed some foreign companies to accept them.  【答案】16. F  17

20、. D  18. G  19. E  20. C  【解析】  【分析】  本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了移动支付这一方式正在由中国席卷其他国家。  【16 题详解】  根据前文“我们大多数中国人习惯用手机支付一切费用。”F 项“但对于不熟悉这种方法的外国游客 来说，这似乎有些奇怪。”从相反的方面阐述移动支付，与前文相互呼应。故选 F 项。  【17 题详解】  根据前文“林在上海一个街头摊位排队买坚果，看到其他顾客拿着手机，拿着坚果却不给现金。”D 项“不久之后，他意识到顾客们正在使用微信支付。

21、”承接上文，解释原因。故选 D 项。  【18 题详解】  根据后文“据新华社报道， 目前许多国家接受中国游客的移动支付服务， 微信支付覆盖 13 个海外国 家和地区， 支付宝覆盖 200 多个国家和地区。”G 项“中国移动支付的普及推动了一些外国公司接受 它们”为后文的总结，在此处合适。故选 G 项。  【19 题详解】  根据前文“根据 Forrester Research 的数据，在美国，移动支付在 2016 年增长了 37%。”E 项“尽管如 此，中国的移动支付比美国高出近 50 倍。”前文提及美国的移动支付，后文接着对比阐述中国的移 动支付。故

22、选 E 项。  【20 题详解】  根据前文“这可能部分是因为西方移动支付服务要求企业在客户使用之前安装昂贵的设备。”C 项   “但在中国，只要一个二维码和一部手机。”与前文转折对比，解释中国移动支付普及的原因。故选 C 项。  【点睛】七选五题型主要考查上下文的理解与推断，虽然文章整体难度一般低于阅读理解，但是 却给很多同学造成了很大的心理障碍。七个选项中选五个，比四个选项中选一个，感觉干扰性更 大，很大同学在做这个题目时，总有一种眼花缭乱、心烦气躁的感觉，致使往往正确率不高。在 这里提醒同学们，首先要克服心理障碍，同时要注意方式方法。其次，注意设空

23、前后的句子，因 为这些句子之间是顺承和联系的，所有一定要联系和理解上下文的语境。例如第 4 小题，根据前 文“根据 Forrester Research 的数据，在美国，移动支付在 2016 年增长了 37%。”E 项“尽管如此，中 国的移动支付比美国高出近 50 倍。 ”前文提及美国的移动支付， 后文接着对比阐述中国的移动支付。 故选 E 项。  广东省佛山市 2020 届高三上学期教学质量检测（期末）英语试题  第二节第二节 （共共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）  根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

24、选项中有两项为多余选项。  Your comfort zone is a behavioral space where your activities and behaviors fit a routine and pattern  that minimizes stress and risk.      36 You benefit in obvious ways: regular  happiness, low anxiety, and reduced stress.  Leaving your comfort zone

25、 can have very positive results, though. For one thing, youll surely be  more productive if youre willing to move out of it. With the sense of unease that comes from having  deadlines and expectations, youll have the drive and ambition to do more and learn new things.      3

26、7     For another, learning to live outside your comfort zone can prepare you  for life  changes that force you out of it. Fear and uncertainty always exist in our life. By challenging yourself  to things you normally wouldnt do, you can experience some of that uncertainty i

27、n a controlled and  manageable environment.  While outside your comfort zone can be a good place to be,   38   . You can start by doing  everyday things differently. For example, you can take a different route to work or try a new    restaurant. Besides, you should

28、 remember to break out in small steps. You get the same benefits  whether you go with long strides (大步) or you start slow. If youre socially anxious, dont suppose  you have to gather the courage to ask your crush ( 爱 慕 之 人 ) on a  date right away.       39 Identify your

29、 fears, and then face them step by step.  Trying new things is difficult, so its important to understand how habits form and how we can break  them. 40       A. It provides a state of mental security.  B. its of great necessity to find ways to break out of it  C. i

30、ts a pleasant experience to stay in the comfort zone  D. You have to manage that stress and risk in a clever way.  E. Just say hello to them and see where you can go from there.  F. That means you will get more done and find smarter ways to work.  G. And its as important to press

31、 yourself out of your comfort zone by doing specific things.    36 A 37 F 38 B 39 E 40 G  广东省汕头市金山中学 2020 届高三英语上学期期末考试考试题  第二节（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）  根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。  Try This at Home!  Are you looking for a new pastime that will create

32、a balance between physical activity and  relaxation? Then yoga may be the perfect choice for you._16_It can also be done anywhere at any  time. Its a great way to strengthen your muscles and become more flexible.  In the 1930s, Indian Sri Tirumali and K. Pattabhi developed one of the

33、most popular forms of yoga    practised worldwide today. They worked together using an ancient Sansknt text called Yoga Korunta to  create a set routine of yoga movements and breathing exercises._17_  Ashtanga yoga is different from other forms of yoga. It is a very powerful form

34、 of aerobic (有氧的） exercise which creates deep heat in the body. _18_In other forms of yoga, however, the routine can  change each time and the stretching exercises arent aerobic.  _19_As well as making you stronger and more flexible, it can also help you to stay calm.By  focusing on y

35、our breathing while doing physical exercise, you are able to get a balance between mind and  body. In addition, yoga helps to make us healthier so we are less likely to get common illnesses like  colds.  Furthermore, yoga encourages you to think about what youre doing. Often you will

36、close your eyes  while doing certain movements._20_.After a few lessons youll stop looking at what the others  around you are doing. You will stop comparing yourself and start focusing on yourself.  A. Yoga can be practiced by people of all ages and levels of fitness.  B. The res

37、ult of their co-operation was ashtanga yoga.  C. Whatever kind of yoga you choose, there are many long-term benefits.  D. This allows you to concentrate better and it makes you less competitive.  E. Every time someone practices ashtanga, he or she does exactly the same movements. &nbs

38、p;F. If youre interested in yoga, but cannot find a class near you, then it might be an excuse to travel.  G. Recently, it has become extremely common for beginners as well as advanced yoga students to go on  yoga holidays.  【答案】16. A  17. B  18. E  19. C  20. D &n

39、bsp;【解析】  【分析】  这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项适合在家里做到有氧锻炼-阿斯汤加瑜伽。  【16 题详解】  设空处在段中， 应起到承前启后的作用。 根据前文内容“Then yoga may be the perfect choice for you.”   提到瑜伽是非常适合选择，可推知，设空句应是对瑜伽作为居家锻炼的“perfect choice”进行解释。 选项 A“Yoga can be practiced by people of all ages and levels of fitness.( 所有年龄和身体状况的

40、人都 可以练习瑜伽。)”提到了它的优势：不受年龄和身体状态的限制，符合语境需求。故选 A 项。  【17 题详解】  设空在段末，根据前文内容“They worked together using an ancient Sansknt text called Yoga Korunta to  create a set routine of yoga movements and breathing exercises.”提及两位创始人共创了一套瑜伽动作 和呼吸练习法，空后一段接着介绍了 ashtanga， 说明设空处句子应是对前文总结得出结论，并提 及 ashtan

41、ga。B 项“The result of their co-operation was ashtanga yoga.”中 co-operation 和 ashtanga yaga 与上下文信息呼应，起到了总结上文开启下段的作用。故选 B 项。  【18 题详解】  空后一句“In other forms of yoga, however, the routine can change each time and the stretching exercises  arent aerobic”， 句中的 however 表明前后句为转折关系， 且该句中的 the r

42、outine can change each time  与 E 项“Every time someone practices ashtanga, he or she does exactly the same movements.( 每次有人 练习阿斯汤加，他或她做完全相同的动作。)”形成对比，因此 E 项符合语境分析。故选 E 项。  【19 题详解】  设空在段首，应是本段中心主题句。根据该段内容主要介绍了做瑜伽锻炼能够给人带来的好处，C 项“Whatever kind of yoga you choose, there are many long-term

43、 benefits.( 无论你选择哪种瑜伽，都有 很多长期的好处。)”符合语境，贴合本段主旨要义。故选 C 项。  【20 题详解】  设空在段中， 呼应本段主旨。 根据本段首句内容“Furthermore, yoga encourages you to think about what  youre doing”可知，本段重点介绍了瑜伽具有使人注意力集中，减轻竞争压力的作用。D 项“This  allows you to concentrate better and it makes you less competitive.”句中 this 应是指代

44、前句内容“Often  you will close your eyes while doing certain movements (通常在做某些动作时你会闭上眼睛)”， 呼应了 上文语境，起到了承上启下的作用。故选 D 项。    【点睛】七选五技巧之“逻辑关系词”来帮忙  有一些表示并列关系的词，如 therefore，and，as well as，also，neither nor， eitheror，not onlybut  also，on one hand.on the other hand 等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关

45、系，通过不同的 连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。比如文章第 1 题：  Then yoga may be the perfect choice for you._1_It can also be done anywhere at any time.  根据空后的句中 also，可以判断设空句与空后句应是并列关系。空后句涉及内容为“无论何时”，为 做瑜伽的时间优势， 那么可推知设空句应是讲到它在其他方面的优势。 选项 A“Yoga can be practiced  by people of all ages and levels of fitness.”

46、提出了瑜伽的优势：不受年龄和身体状况的限制。因此， 小题 1 答案为 A 项。  广东省兴宁市第一中学 2020 届高三英语上学期期末考试试题  第二节第二节 （共（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）  根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 把正确答案填涂在标号为 16-20 的答题卷上。  The world is a colorful landscape of different languages， skin colors， and different culture

47、s Its  important to have a good understanding of different cultures in order to become a wellrounded  person16     One way is to read books written by authors from a particular cultureReading works by authors  who have a close relationship with a particular culture allows pe

48、ople to gain an authentic glimpse into  the food，music，language，religion，and way of a life of a particular group of people 17     Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign  language 18_.A person can choose a language she has always wanted to learn

49、 and locate  learning programs to help her master the language Besides，one can enroll in a foreign language  class in order to learn in a more formal settingOne can also try to visit areas of the city to establish  social connection with native speakers of the language    19

50、 Seek out restaurants that feature authentic food from a variety of countriesFood is an    important part of different cultures and allows people to gain deep understanding into a particular  cultural groups way of life    Communicating with people from other countries throu

51、gh email or snail mail is another useful  way to become familiar with different cultures20 Various websites offer pen pal services， offering to connect individuals with pen friends around the world   A Stories based on a local culture expose one to a different culture  B Trying authen

52、tic food from a specific cultural group is also a great idea  C There are several ways to become knowledgeable about different cultures  D A variety of languagelearning books， software， and audio programs is available  E The Internet has made it possible to communicate with others fro

53、m different countries  F Making contact with native speakers of the language allows one to gain firsthand knowledge  G One way to develop this appreciation is to try to team about other cultures around the world  16-20 CADBE  第二节第二节 （共（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）  【分析】本文是一篇选句填空阅读，主要讲述了世界是不同语言，肤色和不同文化的丰富多彩 的景观，重要的是培养对不同文化的欣赏，以便成为一个全面发展的人，培养这种欣赏的一种 方法是尝试了解世界各地的其他文化  【解答】16-20 CADBE  16C推理判断题根据前文 Its important to have a good understanding of different cultu