中考英语复习：专题五 形容词 课件(共73张PPT).ppt

1、专题五 形容词,考纲考点,真题链接,真题评析,强化训练,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,一、形容词的用法,(一)形容词在句中的作用,首页,末页,首页,末页,【拓展知识】,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,(二)形容词的位置,随学随练,用适当的形容词填空。 1. How _ the medicine tastes! Yes. But the medicine will really work soon after you take it. 2. My sister is 1.9 meters tall. Its ver

2、y _ to find clothes big enough for her.,首页,末页,terrible,difficult/ har,3. This skirt is too _ . Would you show me another one? OK. Please try this one. Its cheaper. 4. The music in the supermarket sounded so _ that I wanted to leave at once. 5. She used to be _, but now she likes to meet and talk to

3、strangers.,首页,末页,expensive,noisy,shy,首页,末页,二、 副词的用法,1. 一般副词 起修饰作用,用来说明动作的时间、地点、方式、状态或程度等,因而又可以分为 3 种:,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,2. 疑问副词,除具有一般副词的作用外,还用来提出问题,形成一个特殊疑问句。 疑问副词有 how(如何), when(何 时), where(何地), why(为什么)。如: Why did you come back late yesterday? 你为什么昨天回来那么晚?,首页,末页,3. 关系副词,首页,末页,4. 连接副词,首页,末页,(

4、二)副词在句中的作用,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,(三)副词的位置,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,随学随练,用适当的副词填空。 1. Does Alice often work until 2 am? No, she _does. 2. The match was really fantastic, _ when Smith scored in the last minute. 3. We arrived _ late that there were no seats left.,首页,末页,seldom/ never/ hardly,especially,so,4.

5、 Would you mind speaking a little _? I cant follow you. 5. Emily, heres a dictionary. I hope it will help you. Thank you. Its _ what I need.,首页,末页,slowly/ more slowly,just,三、形容词与副词的变化规律,首页,末页,三、形容词与副词的变化规律,首页,末页,首页,末页,【拓展知识】 形容词与副词的变化规律需注意以下特殊情况:,首页,末页,随学随练,用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Do you know anything about

6、 the players of our school football team? Yes. They are _ (most)young boys between the age of thirteen and fifteen. 2. Lets do it _ (quick). There is only five minutes left. 3. May I have another cake? Youd better not. You shouldnt go swimming on a _ (fully)stomach.,mostly,首页,末页,quickly,full,4. Juli

7、a watches TV six hours a day, eats a lot of junk food, and she never exercises. So she is _ (health). 5. Be _ (care). Make sure not to make the same spelling mistake next time.,首页,末页,unhealthy,careful,四、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级,首页,末页,(一)规则变化,首页,末页,首页,末页,(二)不规则变化,首页,末页,随学随练,用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. This box is _ (heavy

8、)than that one. 2. These children are much _ (tall)this year than they were last year. 3. My sister is two years _ (old) than I. 4. Who jumped _ (far)of all? 5. Annie plays the piano very _ . Sue plays it _ than Annie and Sally plays it _. (well),heavier,首页,末页,taller,older,farthest,well,better,(the)

9、 best,五、 形容词和副词原级、比较级和最高级的用法,首页,末页,(一) 形容词、副词原级的用法,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,(二)形容词、副词比较级的用法 比较级表示两者之间的比较,常用的有如下的结构:,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,首页,末页,【拓展知识】,首页,末页,(三)形容词、副词最高级的用法 最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较,表示在某一范围内或某类人物中“最”,常用的有如下的结构:,首页,末页,随学随练,单项填空。 ( ) 1. Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English _her mother. A. as good

10、as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as ( ) 2. _ you come back, _ it will be. A. The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better,首页,末页,C,B,( ) 3. At last he began to cry _. A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less har

11、d and less harder ( ) 4. The Yellow River is _ the Changjiang River. A. not long as B. as long as C. not so long as D. longer than ( ) 5. When we speak to people, we should be _. A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly,首页,末页,C,C,A,首页,末页

12、,( ) 1. (2018深圳)The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up. You should be _. I believe youll make it. A. careful B. helpful C. patient ( ) 2. (2018广西玉林)Lisa, how is your cousin? He is _ now. Thank you. A. more healthier B. much healthier C. very healthier D. healthiest ( ) 3. (2018重庆)I

13、cant hear the teacher _ with so much noise outside. A. clearly B. slowly C. warmly D. bravely,首页,末页,C,B,A,( ) 4. (2018上海)The bridge between the two islands is _ one in Shanghai. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest ( ) 5. (2018江苏徐州)Would you like some coffee? No, thanks. I _ drink coffee. A.

14、seldom B. often C. only D. always,首页,末页,D,A,首页,末页,1. Lin Shuhao is one of _(最受欢 迎的)basketball players in the NBA. 2. What do you think of the traffic in our city? Its _(更糟的)than it used to be, so theres still a long way to go. 3. Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money, but its u

15、sually _ (方便的) to take the underground train to most places.,一、根据中文提示填空。,首页,末页,the most popular,worse/ more terrible,convenient,4. More and more people have a low-C life and the air is getting much _ (更干净的) than a few years ago. 5. I know you are shorter than your brothers, but you run _ (更快地). 6. E

16、agle Father was so _(对严格)his son that he kept the four-year-old son running in the snow without clothes. 7. Her sweater is _(和我的一样新).,首页,末页,cleaner,faster,strict with,as new as mine,8. Beijing is one of _(最漂亮的)cities in China. 9. English is spoken _ (更广泛地)than Chinese. 10.Li Lei is running _(越来越慢)no

17、w.,首页,末页,the most beautiful,more widely,more and more slowly,( ) 1. Mr. Smith thinks running is _than gymnastics. A. very popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular ( ) 2. I didnt go shopping yesterday. He didnt, _. A. so B. either C. too D. neither ( ) 3. What was Jim wearing at th

18、e party? Nothing_. He was in his casual shirt and jeans. A. special B. unique C. important D. interesting,二、单项填空。,首页,末页,B,B,A,( ) 4. Our school bus will leave at 8 oclock tomorrow. Dont be late. OK.I will be there ten minutes _. A. sooner B. slower C. faster D. earlier ( ) 5. The dining hall is _ to

19、 hold 300 people. enough big B. enough small C. small enough D. big enough ( ) 6. Its _to listen to light music when you feel tired. A. dangerous B. scary C. relaxing D. difficult,首页,末页,D,D,C,( ) 7. The girls are talking about the art festival _. Yes. They have so many fun things to share. A. easily

20、 B. angrily C. sadly D. happily ( ) 8. Can you tell the differences between these two pictures? Differences? Oh, no. They look quite _. A. different B. similar C. strange D. interesting,首页,末页,D,B,( ) 9. Many boy students think math is _ English. I agree. Im weak in English. A. much difficult than B.

21、 so difficult as C. less difficult than D. more difficult than ( ) 10. Why are you so tired these days? Well, I have _ homework to do. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too,首页,末页,C,A,( ) 11. We held a concert in the hall yesterday. Kate sang _ among the singers. A. good B. well C. better D. best ( ) 12. If you want to be thinner and healthier, you should eat _ food and take _ exer