中考英语复习：初中英语完形填空 课件(共17张PPT).pptx

1、 Cloze Tests 初中完形填空 By water Contents 目录录 Five Skills 五大技巧 Analysis 题题目分析 Three Steps 三大步骤骤 Analysis题目分析 特点？ Analysis题目分析 Analysis题目分析 考查：阅读理解力 逻辑推理力 综合知识的运用 (1)首句不设空: 文章的窗口，了解全文大意 (2)选项都为同一词类：名词/动词/形容词/副词 (3)大约180-250个单词：10-15分钟 特点 Skill 1: context (上下文、语境) 例：Nobody _ him in the village. One day he

2、 said to them, “I know you dont like me ” A. believed B. liked C. hated D. knew B 例1：Hurry up , _ finish your soup! A. or B. but C. and D. while 例2：More and more kids become unhappy _ they have too much homework to do. A. but B. or C. because D. so 例3：Id like to go to the cinema with you, _ I am too

3、 busy now. A. but B. for C. and D. or Skill 2: logic (逻辑推理)-并列/因果/转折/让步 C C A 例: Her father is ill, so she has to look _ him at home. A. for B. around C. at D. after Skill 3: regular collocation（固定搭配） D 例：Many people in China can _ a little English now. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk Skill 4: words

4、 analysis（词义辨析） A 例：All over the world, people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people of _ ages, from the very young to the very old. A. all B. some C. none D. both Skill 5: background knowledge（背景知识） A context（上下文、语境） regular collocation（固定搭配） logic （逻辑） Skills of Cloze TestsSkills of Cloze Te

5、sts ( (完形填空的解题技巧完形填空的解题技巧) ) words analysis（词义辨析） background knowledge（背景知识） Steps of Cloze TestsSteps of Cloze Tests ( (完形填空的解题步骤完形填空的解题步骤) ) Step 1 Read through 跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意 Step 3 Re-read and check 复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案 Step 2 Easy first, hard later 瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破 Have a try ! Three years ago, I got t

6、o know a poor lady named Rose. She had no children and lived alone. When I went to visit her, I always took her _1_ coffee and food. One day she invited me to have lunch at a restaurant near her home. _2_ the way, I began to worry: I knew that she had no money, but if I _3_ the lunch, I was afraid I

7、 would hurt her. There were many people in the _4_ and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went into the _5_. I was surprised. After about 20 minutes, she came out with some food. 1. A. some B. any C. few D. little 2. A. By B. In C. On D. At 3. A. pay

8、 for B. ask for C. look for D. care for 4. A. park B. restaurant C. hotel D. shop 5. A. cinema B. toilet C. bank D. kitchen 词义词义 辨析 固定搭配 词义词义 辨析/上下文 上下文 逻辑逻辑 推理 Then we started to enjoy the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal _6_ they had no money, or

9、would give them a free meal if they were not _7_ to work, especially for the disabled(残疾人). I _8_ remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. We had a meal, and Rose paid for it by her work. The weather was _9_ and bright, and everyones smile was warm and bright as well. Im still thinking t

10、hat life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do something for our friends and neighbors. The world will be _10_ if everybody would like to share happiness with others. 6. A. and B.so C. if D. but 7. A. able B. willing C. patient D. active 8. A. never B. still C. hardly D. already 9. A. hot B. cold C. cool D. warm 10. A. colder B. harder C. nicer D. worse 逻辑逻辑 固定搭配 词义词义 辨析 上下文 词义词义 辨析 Homework 用今天的五大技巧和三大步骤完成两篇完形 ，加强对语篇的理解和词汇的运用能力。 好的学习习惯是成功的一半， 好的解题习惯和技巧也很关键 ! Bye See you next time!