2019年中考英语语法真题专练-非谓语动词课件(共58张).ppt
- 【下载声明】
1. 本站全部试题类文档,若标题没写含答案,则无答案;标题注明含答案的文档,主观题也可能无答案。请谨慎下单,一旦售出,不予退换。
2. 本站全部PPT文档均不含视频和音频,PPT中出现的音频或视频标识(或文字)仅表示流程,实际无音频或视频文件。请谨慎下单,一旦售出,不予退换。
3. 本页资料《2019年中考英语语法真题专练-非谓语动词课件(共58张).ppt》由用户(alice)主动上传,其收益全归该用户。163文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对该用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上传内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知163文库(点击联系客服),我们立即给予删除!
4. 请根据预览情况,自愿下载本文。本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
5. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007及以上版本和PDF阅读器,压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2019 年中 英语语法 真题专练 谓语 动词 课件 58 下载 _二轮专题_中考专区_英语_初中
- 资源描述:
-
1、非谓语动词,非谓语动词包括动词不定式、动词-ing形式和动词-ed形式。非谓语动词在句中不能单独作谓语,不受主语人称和数的限制。 非谓语动词既有动词性质(比如可以有自己的宾语、状语等),又有非动词性质(不定式相当于名词、形容词和副词等)。 非谓语动词是中考考点之一,主要考查动词不定式和动词-ing形式。,动词不定式 动词不定式可以在句中作主语、宾语、宾语补足语和目的状语等。 动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成,有时to可以省略。其否定形式为“not+动词不定式”。,e.g. To learn English well is difficult. 动词不定式作主语时,为了保持句子平衡,常用it代
2、替它作形式主语,而将真正的主语动词不定式后置,上面的例句常写为:Its difficult to learn English well.,考点一:作主语。,形式主语代替动词不定式的常用句型为: Its + adj. + (of / for sb.) to do sth.或 Its +n. + (for sb.) to do sth. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 。 e.g. Its very nice of you to offer me a seat. Its very dangerous for children to cross the busy
3、street. It was great fun to have a picnic there.,1. Its necessary for us _ English well. (2018 湖南怀化) A. to learn B. learning C. learn 2. It often takes me two hours _ my homework in the evening. (2018 广西桂林) A. do B. doing C. to do,A,C,3. Could I go swimming with my friend, dad? No, its very dangerou
4、s for you kids _ swimming without adults. (2018 广西河池) A. go B. going C. to go D. went 4. Its very dangerous for us _ the mobile phone while crossing the street. (2018 湖南益阳) A. answering B. to answer C. answer,C,B,5. Nowadays, its convenient and cheap for us _ a shared-bicycle. (2017昆明) A. ride B. to
5、 ride C. flying D. to fly 6. Mario, your mobile phone is ringing. Wait a minute. Its dangerous for us _ it while crossing the street. (2017四川南充) A. answering B. to answer C. answer D. answered,B,B,考点二:作宾语。 只能跟动词不定式作宾语的动词有agree, afford, decide, determine, expect, fail, hope, learn, offer, prepare, pl
6、an, promise, refuse, want等。 注意:在find, think等后跟动词不定式作宾语时,常用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语动词不定式后置。 e.g. I find it hard to get along with him.,1. Tom, why have you decided _ Chinese folk music as a course? Because I like Chinese culture very much. (2018 广西百色) A. take B. taken C. to take D. taking 2. My two cousins de
7、cide _ a business together. (2018 甘肃武威) A. to start B. starting C. start D. started,C,A,3. Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided _ his own restaurant. (2018 上海中考) A. open B. opened C. to open D. opening 4. What are you going to do tonight? I plan _ Days of Our Past. (2018 四川德阳) A. watch B.
8、watching C. to watch D. watched,C,C,5. Vivian refuses _ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes. (2017上海) A. to send B. sending C. sent D. sends 6. We only planned _ the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours. (2017天津) A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. wat
9、ched,A,C,7. Do you have any plans for the coming vacation? Sure. We decide _ Sansha in July. (2017重庆A卷) A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. to visit 8. Jack, why have you decided _ Chinese folk music as a courses. To learn more about Chinese culture. (2017江苏苏州) A. take B. taken C. taking D. to take,D
10、,D,考点三:作宾语补足语。 1. 一些动词后常跟动词不定式作宾语补足语,这类动词有allow, advise, ask, call, cause, encourage, expect, force, get, help, invite, need, order, prefer, remind, teach, tell, train, want, warn等。 提示:help跟的宾语补足语既可以是带to 的动词不定式,也可以是不带to的动词不 定式。 e.g. Can you help the girl (to) move the chair?,2. 使役动词(如make, let等)及感官动
11、词(如see, feel, hear, watch, notice等)后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时需省略to。 注意在变为被动语态时要加上to。 e.g. I saw a young man enter the room. She was often heard to sing this song.,1. Listen! Who is singing in the next room? It must be Sally. I often hear her _ there. (2018 贵州铜仁) A. singing B. sings C. to sing D. sing,D,2. Evans
展开阅读全文