1、英 语 写作写作 触类旁通触类旁通 去年夏天去年夏天,在中国南方发生了严重的洪涝灾害在中国南方发生了严重的洪涝灾害,造成了很大造成了很大 的损失。请根据下面的损失。请根据下面3个方面的内容个方面的内容,写一篇英语报道。写一篇英语报道。 1.损失损失:农田遭毁坏农田遭毁坏,房屋被冲走房屋被冲走,许多人无家可归许多人无家可归; 2.原因原因:下雨达数月下雨达数月,森林被砍伐森林被砍伐,湖泊被改造成农田湖泊被改造成农田; 3.补救措施补救措施:保护河边树木保护河边树木,重建堤坝重建堤坝,退田还湖。退田还湖。 注意注意:1.词数词数100左右左右; 2.可适当增加细节可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。以使
2、行文连贯。 初读课文初读课文 明大意明大意 审审 题题 文体文体 说明文说明文 人称人称 第第三人称三人称 时态时态 一般过去时为主一般过去时为主,现在完成时为辅现在完成时为辅 要点要点 1.损失损失 2.原因原因 3.措施措施 初读课文初读课文 明大意明大意 谋谋 词词 1.cause a great loss 2.keep raining 3.cut down 4.take measures to do sth 布布 句句 1.A big flood struck the south of China. 2.There are some reasons for the flood. 3.S
3、ome measures have been taken to prevent floods from happening again. 初读课文初读课文 明大意明大意 成篇成篇 Last summer,a big flood struck the south of China,causing a great loss.Fields were ruined,houses were washed away and many people became homeless. There are three reasons for the flood.Firstly,it had kept raini
4、ng for months.Secondly,many forests had been cut down and the soil was washed away.Lastly,some lakes had been turned into fields,which seriously blocked the waterway. 初读课文初读课文 明大意明大意 Now,some measures have been taken to prevent floods from happening again.The trees along the rivers have been protect
5、ed;old dams have been rebuilt and some fields have been turned back into lakes again. 1.A big flood struck/hit the south of China,causing great damage/a great loss. 2.Most of the buildings were destroyed/ruined,which made many people homeless. 3.Measures have been taken to prevent floods from happen
6、ing again. 假如你是某中学的学生李华假如你是某中学的学生李华,请根据以下提示请根据以下提示,针对你省北针对你省北 部遭受沙尘暴袭击的情况部遭受沙尘暴袭击的情况,向某英语报社投稿向某英语报社投稿,呼吁大家植树呼吁大家植树 造林造林,保护环境。词数保护环境。词数:100左右。左右。 1.沙尘暴不时袭击你的家乡沙尘暴不时袭击你的家乡; 2.造成沙尘暴的原因造成沙尘暴的原因:砍伐森林种地建房砍伐森林种地建房,气候变化气候变化,土地荒土地荒 漠化漠化; 3.植树造林植树造林,人人有责。人人有责。 Dear editor, Im a student at a middle school.In t
7、he recent years, sandstorms struck the north of our province and we suffered from them a lot. My hometown used to be a beautiful place,with thick forests and green grass everywhere.However,trees are being cut down to plant crops or build houses.Besides,because of climate change,it rains little now,causing desertification. To prevent things from becoming worse,were supposed to stop cutting trees down and at the same time,we should plant more trees.It is everyones duty to do so.Only in this way can we have a better place to live in.
