1、 “疑问词- ever”和“no matter疑问词”引导的状语从句 观察例句 1Whatever happened, he wouldnt say a word. 2You can ask for help whenever you need it. 3No matter where I go, my heart is towards China. 4Call me when you get there，no matter what the time is. 归纳用法 1在让步状语从句中，不论是“疑问词- ever ”还是“no matter疑问 词”，其意义都是“不管/无论该疑问词的本义”
2、，两种结构的作用相同。 Whoever breaks the rule, he must be punished. No matter who breaks the rule, he must be punished. 无论谁违反了规定，都要受到处罚。 Wherever he goes(may go)，Ill follow him. No matter where he goes(may go)，Ill follow him. 无论他去哪里，我都跟着他。 Whichever dictionary you (may) take, you will have to pay at least 20
3、dollars. No matter which dictionary you (may) take, you will have to pay at least 20 dollars. 无论你买哪本词典，都得至少付 20 元钱。 名师点津 这类从句中用一般现在时表将来，从句中也可用情态动词 may / might 。 即学即练 1 单句语法填空 No matter what may happen, theyve decided to leave this evening. No matter who you may be, you have no right to do such a thi
4、ng. Whatever problem you have, turn to me. She is willing to help you, however busy she is. 2“疑问代词- ever”还可引导主语从句和宾语从句 Whoever smokes here will be punished. 谁在这里抽烟都会受到处罚。 Whichever he likes will be given to him. 他喜欢哪个就给他哪个。 名师点津 此时的“疑问代词- ever”都不能换成“ no matter 疑问代词”的形式。 3“疑问副词 - ever ”还可以引导时间或地点状语从句
5、 Wherever there is plenty of sun and rain, the fields are green. 哪里阳光雨水充足，哪里的田野就绿油油的。 He goes there whenever he has time. 他每当有时间就去那里。 名师点津 此时的“疑问副词- ever”也不能换成“no matter疑问副词”。 即学即练 2 单句语法填空 Send it to whoever is in charge of sales. You may sit wherever you like. Beggars will eat whatever they are gi
6、ven. You may invite whoever (whomever) you like. .单句语法填空 1Whoever comes to the party, he will receive a gift. 2You can take whichever book you like best. 3Whenever we see him, we speak to him. 4No matter when my motherland needs me, I will go back without hesitation. 5Whatever weather it is, we will
7、 go to Beijing tomorrow. .短文语法填空 New coronary pneumonia swept across China in late 2019.Our government immediately took 1.effective(effect) measures for treatment and prevention.No matter 2.where you are, you can get free treatment from the government.In order to prevent the spread of the disease, t
8、he government had taken many measures.3.Wherever you go, you had 4.to be examined(examine)The government called for people to be isolated at home.If you feel unwell, you should put on a mask and go to a designated hospital for an 5.examination(examine) immediately.No matter 6.where you go, you shoul
9、d wear a mask.However, no matter 7.how strict the government measures were, there were still some people 8.who broke the rules.They did 9.whatever they wanted to do.It has brought many difficulties to the defense of the disease.As citizens of China, we should actively cooperate no matter 10.what the government requires us to do.
