1、人教版八年级英语上册人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots?单元测试题单元测试题 I. 词组积累 1.活到 200 岁_ 2.有很大的危险 _ 3.参加_ 4.在将来 _ 5.在太空_ 6.一遍又一遍_ 7.几百年_ 8.倒塌 _ II.句子积累 9.未来会是什么样子的?将会有更多的污染，更少的树。 _ 10.一百年后，人们会用钱吗?不会。所有的东西都会是免费的。 _ 11.人们的家里会有机器人吗? _ 12.人人都应该参与到拯救地球中去。 _ III.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Hurry up! The bus_(leave) very
2、 soon. 2. Two years ago, he _be in high school. Now he _ (be )in university. Next year, he _ (be)a computer programmer. 3. -Will you go boating this Saturday. - No, we _ (will). We will go camping by the lake. 4. Maybe my mothers _ ( predict ) will come true one day. 5. All of the fishes in the lake
3、 died because of the_(pollute). 6. There will be more_ (build )in 20 years. 7. Its _ (danger)to play basketball on the street. 8.Im sorry that I _(agree)with you, because your idea is too old IV.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.刘夫人下个月将回来。 Mrs. Liu will come back _ _. 2.你会参加明天的讨论会吗，约輸? _ you_the discussion tomorrow
4、, John? 3.最后一趟去南京的火车将在五分钟内出发。 The last train for Nanjing will leave _ _ _. 4.未来将没有任何纸质书。 There_be any paper books _ _ _. 5.然而，他们认为这个过程可能会需要几百年。 However, they agree it may take_ _years. 6.每个人都应该参与拯救地球。 Everyone should play a part _ _ the earth. 7.昨晚由于强风树被吹倒了。 The tree _ _because of the strong wind la
5、st night. 8.小男孩寻找他的故事书很长时间了，但他没有找到它。 The little boy_ _his storybook for a long time, but he didnt find it. 9.一些科学家相信未来会有更多的机器人。 Some scientists believe that there _ _ more robots in the future. 10.多久之后你能完成这份工作？ _ _will you finish the work? V.完形填空 I think our life will be very different in 100 years.
6、 First,people wont 1_ on the earth, Our 2_will be under the sea. Special machines will provide air and light, but the 3_ wont be the same, Trees an d plants wont grow 4_ there wont be any soil. For this reason, people wont be abl e to 5_ vegetables. Most of food will be in the form of a pill. If the
7、re is no pollutio n in the sea, people will also eat 6_. Second, I think peoples everyday life will be different. They wont have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them. 7_ will have to do housework . So people will have 8_ free time and they will be able to enjoy the things
8、they lik e-sports, for example.9_, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday. In a word, I think that life in the future wont be the same 10_ it is today. I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in ( )1.A.live B. work C. study D. play ( )2. A. s
9、chool B. cities C. rooms D.families ( )3. A. environment B . development C. land D. sea ( )4. A. instead B. because C. if D. although ( )5. A. buy B. sell C.grow D.take ( )6. A. fish B. rice C. beef D. plants ( )7.A.None B. Neither C. No one D. All ( )8. A. more B. fewer C. less D. large ( )9. A. Th
10、en B. So C. Finally D. Especially ( )10. A. like B. as C. than D. for VI.阅读理解 阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正误。正确的选 A，错误的选 B。 Here are some clever robots from different countries. Partner It is from Japan.About 40% of the robots in the world are made in Japan.It can play the violin and it can also do the house
11、work. Nao It is from France. It can talk with people in French(法语)， English and Chinese. It can also dance and play Tai Chi. Its price is about S 12, 600. It will probably become cheaper. Maybe it will become your friend in the near future. AICCI It is from China. It is good at cooking. It can make
12、many kinds of Chinese dishes. It can finish a dish in five minutes. It may come to your home in twenty years. Miguelin It is from Spain. It is a lovely robot.It is 6.5 meters tall. It can blink(眨 眼)， giggle(咯略地笑) and turn its head from side to side. ( )1. Robot Partner can play the violin and do hou
13、sework. ( )2. The Robot Partner can play Tai Chi and it can speak four languages. ( )3. AICCI can cook the meals in twenty minutes. ( )4. Miguelin can turn its head from side to side. ( )5. Nao will probably become more expensive. B 阅读短文，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 What will our life be like in 50 years? No one
14、knows the answer, but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother Jill White makes some predictions. Here are some of his ideas. First, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sic
15、k people and teach students. People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling, so they will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old. Second, cars will become very small and computers will control( 控 制 )their speed( 速 度). So there will be fewer acc
16、idents(事故) on the road. Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel. Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars. The earth wont be crowded or noisy. So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less poll ution, and
17、the air will become much fresher. Finally,water shortage will become one of the most serious problems.If people dont sav e water now, we will have no water to drink in 50 years. ( )6. Jill White thinks that in 50 years robots will help to do the following things EXCEPT. A. looking after sick people
18、B. driving cars C. teaching students D. doing the housework ( )7. Jill White thinks most people will travel in 50 years. A. by bike B. by car C. by train D. by plane ( )8. According to the passage in 50 years. A. every family will have a car B. people wont need to work C. computers will control cars
19、 speed D the earth will become crowded and noisy ( )9. How is the passage orangized? (P=Paragraph) ( )10.This passage mainly tells us in 50 years A. the school B. the car C. the robot D. the life VII.任务型阅读 仔细阅读下面短文并按要求完成 1 至 5 题。 You will see a new doctor at a hospital near London if you go there. H
20、es very clever, but he never speaks and has not been to a medical school.He can work 24 hours and never get s tired. Hes one meter tall and has a face like a TV screen. Hes Dr Robot. Doctors often need to ask their patients(病人) many questions. Busy doctors usually ask each patient a few questions. B
21、ut Dr. Robot can ask a patient questions for an hour if it is necessary. With the help of Dr. Robot a human doctor can have a lot of information when he meets his patient.机器人医生如何去做这些呢? A computer“ tells” him what to do. Dr. Robot can do lots of things people can do, _he cannot completely(完全 地) take
22、the place of the human doctors. 1.将文中处画线句子翻译为汉语。 _ 2.将文中处画线句子翻译为英 _ 3.请在文中处填人一个适当的连词。 _ 4. What does Dr, Robot look like? _ 5.Why can Dr Robot ask patients questions? _ VIII.口语交际 ( Mary is reading and Betty came to talk to her about the future.) A. Hi, Mary! What are you reading? B:1_ A: Sounds cool
23、! What will the future be like? B:2_ A: Really? What can robots do for humans? B: Well, they can do all kinds of dirty and dangerous jobs. A: Will they be able to help me do homework? B: I am not sure about it. 3_ A: Oh! Sounds great! And I think the environment will be in great danger. Do you think
24、 so? B: 4_Maybe people will have to move to other planets. A: Yeah I 5_ B: Me too!Then what can we do? A:We should play a part in saving the earth. We can use less water and plant more trees B: You are quite right! A. People will have robots in their homes! B. But I want to fly to other planets. C.
25、But I want to live on the earth D. Its a book about the future E. But they are sure to help with the housework F. I agree G. I disagree IX.任务型完形填空 keep, in, our, Chinese, probably, healthy, friend, playing, lots of, free In ten years, I think Ill be a teacher, because I like 1._ with children. Ill m
26、eet 2._ interesting students, and Ill also be able to make 3._ with foreign teachers. I think Ill live in Beijing in ten years. But as a 4._, I hope that I can tour all places of interest in 5. _ country. I 6. _ a pet dog at home in ten years, because I dont have 7. _time now. And I am sure Ill also
27、 have many good friends 8._ten years.9._Ill learn judo(柔道)， because that is one of my dreams. I want to be healthy, so Ill exercise more, and Ill eat 10._ _ food every day. I will work hard from now on! X.写作练习 你们班下周将召开一次班会，主题是“ Life in the 22nd Century”。请你根据提示写一份 英语发言稿。 提示:(1)人口迅速增长;(2)工作时间缩短，娱乐和旅游时
28、间将增多;(3)机器人工作，很多 人面临失业风险。 词数:6080。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 思维导图 Life in the 22nd Century Life in the 22nd century will be different from the life in the 21st century,because changes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案参考答案 I.1. live to be 200 years old 2.be in great danger 3. play a part in 4.in the future 4. in space 6. over
29、and over again 7. hundreds of years 8.fall down II.9. -What will the future be like? -There will be more pollution and fewer trees. 10. -Will people use money in 100 years? -No, they wont. Everything will be free. 11. Will there be robots in peoples home? 12. Everyone should play a part in saving. I
30、II.1.will leave 2.was is will be 3.wont 4.prediction 5.pollution 6.buildings 7.dangerous 8.disagree IV. 1.next month 2.Will join 3.in five minutes 4.wont in the future 5.hundreds of 6.in saving 7.fell down 8.looked for 9.will be 10.How soon V.ABABC ACACB VI. A)ABBAB B)BDCAD VII.1.忙碌的医生通常会问每一位病人很少的问题
31、。 2. How can Dr Robot do these? 3. though 4. Hes one meter tall and has a face like a TV screen. 4. Because a computer “tells”him what to do. VIII. DAEFC IX.1.playing 2.lots of 3.friends 4.Chinese 5.our 6.will keep 7.free 8.in 9.Probably 10.healthy X. Life in the 22nd Century Life in the 22nd centur
32、y will be different from the life in the 21st century,because changes will take place the new century. But what will the changes be? The population is growing fast, so there will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. People will work fewer hours than peo
33、ple do in the 21st century, and they will have more free time for sports, entertainment and traveling. More people will go to other countries for holidays. Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots . Because of this there will not be enough jobs for people. This will be a problem.
