1、高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start UNIT 1 A new start Section A Starting out & Understanding ideas 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 核心词汇 词汇一词汇一 senior (1)adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的 (2)n. 较年长的人较年长的人 【教材原句】【教材原句】 Welcome to senior high! 欢迎来到高中! 【要点必记】【要点必记】 be senior/junior to sb. 比某人年龄大 / 小;比某人职位高
2、/ 低 a senior officer/manager/lecturer 高级军官 / 高级经理 / 高级讲师 a senior partner in a law firm 律师事务所的主要合伙人 a senior post/position 高级职务 / 职位 题组练领悟方法 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 【误区警示】【误区警示】 be senior/junior than sb. () 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) He is also a manager,but senior_ me. 一句多
3、译一句多译 (2) 他比我大 5 岁。 _ _ _ to He is five years senior to me. He is senior to me by five years. He is my senior by five years. 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇二词汇二 curious adj. 好奇的好奇的 【要点必记要点必记】 (1)be curious about 对感到好奇 be curious to do sth. 很想做某事 It is curious that. 是奇怪的。 (2)curiously adv. 好奇地 (3)cu
4、riosity n. 好奇心 with curiosity 好奇地 out of curiosity 出于好奇 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) They were very curious _ the people who lived upstairs. (2) I was curious _(find)out what she had said. (3) It was curious _ she didnt tell anyone. (4) The salesgirl in the shop looked at them _(cu
5、rious). about to find that curiously 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇三词汇三 impression n. 印象,感想印象,感想 【教材原句】【教材原句】 What was your first impression of your new school? 你对新学校的第一印象是什么? 【要点必记要点必记】 (1)leave/make a.impression on sb. 给某人留下印象 first impression 第一印象 give an impression 给人印象 get an impression 获得印象
6、a good/bad impression 好 / 不好的印象 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start (2)impress sb. with sth. 某物给某人留下深刻印象 be impressed with/by 对印象深刻 impress sth. on sb. 使某人了解某事的重要性 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) My first _(impress)of her was that she was an outgoing woman. (2)浙江卷Sofia looked around at all
7、the faces:she had the _(impress) that she had seen most of the guests before. (3)词汇复现The band often performs on the stage,leaving a deep impression _ the audience. (4) I was impressed _ his honesty when we met for the first time. impression impression on by/with 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句写作单句写
8、作 (5) My father _ _ _(让我牢记)the importance of hard work. (6) Her speech _ _ _(给人印象)that she was enthusiastic about the project. impressed on me gave the impression 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇四词汇四 tradition n. 传统传统 【教材原句】教材原句】 its traditions 它的传统 【要点必记】【要点必记】 (1)follow a tradition 遵循传统 break with
9、 tradition 打破传统 by tradition 根据传统习俗 have a long tradition 有悠久的传统 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start (2)traditional adj. 传统的,依据传统的 It is traditional(for sb.)to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是传统。 traditionally adv. 按传统地,依照传统地 【学法点拨】【学法点拨】 n.+-aladj. nation n.国家national adj.国家的 music n.音乐musical adj.音乐的 person n.人person
10、al adj.个人的 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) The audience were impressed with the _(tradition)programs. (2) In some countries it is traditional for a bride _(wear)white. (3) _(traditional),college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set off on their l
11、ife journey. traditional to wear Traditionally 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句写作单句写作 (4)词汇复现我们的房子是按照传统样式设计的。 _ (5)_ _(按 照 传 统),we have a party on New Years Eve. (6)词汇复现_ _ _(按照传统),people in this region have concentrated on agriculture for generations. Our house wasdesigned in a traditional style. B
12、y tradition According to tradition 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇五词汇五 impressive adj. 令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的 【教材原句】【教材原句】 What have you found most impressive about senior high? 你对高中印象最深的是什么? 【要点必记】【要点必记】 an impressive scene 难忘的场面 an impressive speech 感人的演说 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 【一言助记】【
13、一言助记】 What he said left a deep impression on us. All the people present were impressed by his impressive speech. 他说的话给我们留下了深刻的印象。所有在场的人都被他打动 人心的演讲给打动了。 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) My first _(impress)of him was that he was a genius in music. (2) The first ceremony when we went into
14、 college is an_(impress)one. (3) The composer impressed us _ his knowledge. (4) His musical talent made a deep impression _ all the people present. 单句单句写作写作 (5) While I really dont like art,I _ _ _ _ (觉得他的作品给人印象深刻). impression impressive with on find his work impressive 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start
15、 词汇六词汇六 moment n. 某一时刻某一时刻 【教材原句】【教材原句】 an embarrassing moment 令人尴尬的时刻 【要点必记】【要点必记】 at the moment 目前,眼下,此刻 for the moment 暂时,目前(同义词组:for the time being,at present) for a moment 片刻,一会儿(同义词组:for a while/minute) in a moment 转瞬间,马上(同义词组:in a minute/while) 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 【学法点拨】【学法点拨】 the m
16、oment 可引导时间状语从句,相当于连词,意为“一就”。 He always plays the piano the moment he arrives home. 他总是一到家就弹钢琴。词汇复现 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 用用 moment 短语完成句子短语完成句子 (1) I cant go to the new sports shop with you because Im as busy as a bee _. (2) Turn on the heater(加热器)and the room will be warm _. (3) The classr
17、oom is big enough _,but well have to move if we have more students. (4)_ the talk show begins,he will switch over and watch it at the moment in a moment for the moment The moment 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句写作单句写作 (5)词汇复现John graduated from college but still hasnt found any job opportunities. _
18、_ _(此 刻)he is feeling disappointed. At this moment 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇七词汇七 over and over again 一遍又一遍地;再三地;反复地一遍又一遍地;再三地;反复地 【教材原句】【教材原句】 After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind,the big day finally arrived. 我一遍又一遍地在脑海里想象着,重要的一天终于来到了 【要点必记要点必记】 over and over(again)=again an
19、d again=time and(time)again 再三地;反复地 (every)now and then=now and again=at times = from time to time=once in a while 时而,有时 once again 再一次 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) The only way to learn the lines by heart is to say them to yourself over_ over again. (2) We havent seen each other f
20、or years,but I call him up now_ then. 单句写作单句写作 (3) The teacher told us _ _ _ _(反复地) to learn the verbs by heart. (4) He went to communicate with his teacher about the homework _ _ _(偶尔). and and over and over again/ now and then/ time and time again/ now and again 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇八词汇
21、八 eagerness n. 热切,渴望热切,渴望 【教材原句】【教材原句】 I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school. 我醒得很早,迫不及待地想要了解我的新学校,就急忙冲出门去。 【要点必记】要点必记】 eager adj. 热切的;渴望的,热衷的 be eager for sth. 渴求某物 be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 be anxious to do
22、sth. 急于做某事 be anxious about/for. 为担忧 be curious about 对感到好奇 be curious to do 极想做 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)词汇复现When you are at senior high,you will explore everything on campus with _ (eager). (2) The owner of the shop is always eager _(make)every customer happy. (3) He was eager
23、 _ work,for he could not imagine life without it. 单句写作 (4) Everyone in the class seemed _ _ _ (热爱 学习). (5) You shouldnt have left without saying a word. We _ _ _ _(在为担心)you. eagerness to make for eager to learn have been anxious for 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇九词汇九 explore v. 考察,探险考察,探险 【教材原句】【教
24、材原句】 The campus was still quiet when I arrived,so I decided to explore a bit. 当我到达的时候,校园还很安静,所以我决定去考察一下。 【要点必记】【要点必记】 (1)explore the unknown world 探索未知世界 (2)explorer n. 探索者,开拓者 exploration n. 探索,开发 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) The expert had a chance _(explore)the South Pole. (2) H
25、ave you really _(explore)the nearby town? (3) We set out on this voyage of _(explore)with an open mind. (4) The _(explore)wrote what he had experienced in the violent storm. to explore explored exploration explorer 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇十词汇十 turn around 转过身转过身 【教材原句】【教材原句】 Turning around,I
26、 saw a white-haired man.我转过身来时,看到一位白发老人。 【要点必记】【要点必记】 turn up 调高;出现 turn against 反对,与为敌 turn down 调低;拒绝 turn in 上交;产生 turn out 结果是,最终成为 turn over 翻身;翻转 turn off 关闭(水源、煤气、电灯等)(反义短语:turn on) 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) Little Tom was very nervous in front of so many strangers,so he
27、turned _ and ran to his mother. (2) Dont forget to turn _ the light when you leave the room. (3) Can you turn _ the TV a little? I cant hear it clearly. (4) He was disappointed with his suggestions turned _. (5)词汇复现It turned _ that he put up at the hotel last night. (6) My wallet was turned _ to the
28、 police two days later. around off up down out in 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇十一词汇十一 one by one 依次地,一个接一个地依次地,一个接一个地 【教材原句】【教材原句】 Before we start,please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class. 在我们开始上课之前,先请你们逐个走到教室前向全班同学作自我介绍。 【要点必记】【要点必记】 one by one 逐个地(强调一次一个) one afte
29、r another 一个接一个地;陆续地(强调连续性) one another 相互,彼此 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句写作单句写作 (1)词汇复现The school organized a collection exhibition,and students presented their collections _(一个一个地). (2) The meeting being over,people walked out of the reception building _ (一个接一个地). (3) We all try and help _(互相)
30、. one by one one after another one another 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇十二词汇十二 organise v. 组织组织 【教材原句】【教材原句】 I was organising my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. 我正在整理我的思绪,这时我旁边的那个女孩轻轻推了我一下。 【要点必记】【要点必记】 organiser n. 组织者 organised adj. 有条理的 organisation n. 组织 well organi
31、sed 组织良好的 badly organised 组织很糟的 carefully organised 组织周密的 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) The_(organise)announced the opening of the party. (2) They set up an _(organise)to help the poor children who cant afford to go to school. (3) Isnt it time that you got _(organise)? (4) We will a
32、ttend a meeting _(organise)by the Students Union tonight. organiser organisation organised organised 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇十三词汇十三 butterflies in ones stomach 情绪紧张,心里发慌情绪紧张,心里发慌 【教材原句】【教材原句】 With butterflies in my stomach,I breathed deeply. 心里七上八下的,我深深地吸了一口气。 【要点必记】【要点必记】 have/get butterfli
33、es(in ones stomach)(做某事前)情绪紧张,心里发慌 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句写作单句写作 考试前我总是很紧张。 I always _ _ _ _ _before an exam. get butterflies in my stomach 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇十四词汇十四 breathe v. 呼吸呼吸 【要点必记】【要点必记】 breathe in/out 吸气 / 呼气 breathe deeply 深呼吸 【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】 out of breath 气喘吁吁,上气不接下气 ho
34、ld ones breath 屏住呼吸 take a deep breath 深吸一口气 lose ones breath 喘不过气来 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 【误区警示】【误区警示】 虽然 lose ones breath 与 be out of breath含义相同,但是 lose ones breath 表示动 作,be out of breath 表示状态。 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1) I like getting up very early in summer. The mornin
35、g air is so good_ (breathe). 单句写作 (2) The doctor told me to _ _ _(深深吸气)and then _ _ _(慢慢呼气). (3) Daniel _ _ _ _(深吸一口气)and dived into the water. (4) Fred entered without knocking and, _ _ _ (上 气不接下气),sank into a chair. to breathe breathe in deeply breathe out slowly took a deep breath out of breath 高
36、中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇十五词汇十五 in panic 惊慌地惊慌地 panic (1)n. 惊恐,惊慌惊恐,惊慌 (2)v.(使)恐慌,(使)惊慌失措(使)恐慌,(使)惊慌失措 【教材原句】【教材原句】 I looked at them in panic. 我惊慌地看着他们。 【要点必记】【要点必记】 (1)get into a panic 陷入恐慌(表示动作) be in a panic 处于恐慌中(表示状态) (2)panic sb. into doing sth. 吓得某人做某事 【误区警示】【误区警示】 panic 的过去式、过去分词是 pani
37、cked,现在分词是 panicking。 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句写作单句写作 (1) Office workers fled _ _(惊慌地)as the fire broke out. (2) Theres no point _ _ _ _(陷入恐慌) about the exams. (3) The protests became more violent and many people _ _ _ _(吓得离开)that country. in panic getting into a panic were panicked into leav
38、ing 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇十六词汇十六 challenge n. & v. 挑战挑战 【教材原句】【教材原句】 Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure. 类似的挑战有时可能会给你们带来压力。 【要点必记】【要点必记】 (1)the challenge of doing sth. 做某事的挑战 meet the challenge of 迎接的挑战 take up/accept/face a challenge接受 / 面对挑战 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A n
39、ew start (2)challenge sb. to sth. 向某人挑战某事 challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战做某事 (3)challenging adj. 富有挑战性的,困难的 【误区警示】【误区警示】 “向某人挑战”的表达: challenge sb.() challenge to sb.() 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 【一言助记】【一言助记】 There is a challenge from Class 20 and they want to challenge us to a game of basketball.
40、Though a little challenging,we still get ready to meet the challenge next week. 20 班(向 我们)发起了挑战,他们想向我们挑战一场篮球赛。尽管有点儿挑战性,我们还是 做好了下周迎接这个挑战的准备。 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)词汇复现Exploring outer space is a challenge,I guess,_ man against nature. (2) He challenged me _(play)another tennis
41、game. (3) I challenged him _ a game of chess. (4) It is _ challenge for graduates to find jobs as unemployment is very high nowadays. (5) Some graduates find it _(challenge)to find a suitable job after graduation. of to play to a challenging 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start (6)词汇复现If he takes on the wo
42、rk,he will have to meet the challenge of _ (organise)a team all by himself. 单句写作 (7)词汇复现When you _ _ _ _(面对 挑战),you will feel pressure,but keep calm. (8) Have you got ready to _ (迎接自己解决问题的挑战)? organising are faced with challenges meet/face/take up the challenge of dealing with problems all by yourself 高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 词汇十七词汇十七 pressure n. 压力压力 【教材原句】【教材原句】 Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure. 类似的挑战有时可能会给你们带来压力。 【要点必记】 (1)under pressure 在压力下(pressure 前无任何冠词) under the pressure of. 在的压力下 put pressure