1、七下 Unit6重点单词讲解练习1. rain or shine不论是雨或是晴;不管发生什么事例句:Ill see you at the airport,rainorshine. 我会风雨无阻到机场见你的2. affect/fekt/v.影响effect n. 影响例句:His words affected me deeply. 他的话深深地影响了我。 The new policy will _ the way we do business.A. affectB. effectThe _ of the medication was immediate; she felt better righ
2、t away.A. affectB. effectHis speech _ the audience deeply.A. affectedB. effectedThe _ of climate change on agriculture is a major concern.A. affectB. effect答案:ABAB3. dry /drai/adj.干的;干早的wet 湿的例句:The soil is too dry for planting.土太干了,不能种东西4. lightning /laitni/n. 闪电例句:lightning swept across the right
3、sky. 闪电掠过夜空5. stormy/ st:mi/adj.有暴风雨(或暴风雪)的storm 名词 风暴stormy weather:暴风雨天气例句:The day was cold andstormy. 那天很冷又有暴风雪.The weather forecast predicts a _ night, so make sure to bring an umbrella.A. stormB. stormyA _ hit the coast last night, causing widespread damage.A. stormB. stormy答案:BA6. north/n:/n.北
4、部;北;北方northern 北方的例句:I live in the north of the city. 我住在城市的北部7. west /west/n.西部;西;西方western 西方的例句:This room faceswest.这个房间朝西。8. south /sau/n.南部;南;南方southern 南方的例句:Shanghai is in the south of China 上海在中国的南方9. east /i:st n.东部;东;东方eastern east的例句:China is in the east of the world.中国位于世界的东方10. centre /
5、sent(r)/n.中间;中心点in the centre of 在的中心、中央shoppingcentre购物中心例句:There is a fountain at in thecentreof the park. 公园中央有一个喷泉11. stay in待在家里;没有外出stay out 表示“不进入某处,留在外面”stay at + 地点”,表示“待在某地”Stay at home 呆在家里Stayina hotel 住在酒店 12. lucky /Iki/adj.运气好的带来好运的lucky作为形容词,是”幸运的“的意思。luckily作为副词,是“幸运地”的意思。luck作为名词,是
6、“幸运“的意思。例句:I had good luck and found my lost key. 我非常幸运,找到了丢失的钥匙。 例句:She is a lucky person她是个幸运的人例句:Luckily, we were able to catch the bus just in time. 万幸的是,我们能够准时赶上公交车。 She felt _ when she won the lottery.A. luckB. luckyC. luckilyD. luckinessHe wishes he had more _ in his life.A. luckyB. luckC. lu
7、ckilyD. luckier_ , she found her lost keys just before leaving for work.A. LuckB. LuckyC. LuckilyD. Luckiness答案:BBC13. lucky you你真幸运Lucky you! =Youarelucky!你真幸运!14. sunbathe/snbei/v.沐日光浴;晒太阳例句:Although I often sunbathe, I never seem to go brown. 虽然我经常日光浴,但我皮肤似乎怎么也晒不黑。15. some day将来;有朝一日some day:几天。s
8、omeday:(将来的)某一天。16. temperature /temprt(r)/n.温度high/low temperatures(高/低温)a rise in temperature(气温升高)at a very high /low temperature 以高/低温,在高/低温下 takeones temperature 量某人的体温17. snowman /snuman/n.(pl snowmen/snumen/)雪人复数形式是snowmenmake snowmen 堆雪人 例句:There is asnowmanin the yard. 院子里有一个雪人18. heavily/h
9、evli/adv.大量地;沉重地例句:He sat downheavily. 他重重地坐了下来。例句:Its raining heavily 雨下得很大The rain was falling _ all night.A. heavyB. heavilyC. heaviestD. more heavilyHe lifted the _ box with difficulty.A. heavyB. heavilyC. heaviestD. more heavy答案:BA19. snowy /snui/adj.下雪的;雪白的 snow 名词例句:There are many snowy field
10、s in the mountains. 山里有许多雪地。20. beach volleyball 沙滩排球 例句:I had a lot of fun playing beach volleyball with them 我和他们玩沙滩排球玩得很开心21. high /hai/adv.&adj. 高例句:The bird flew high in the sky. 鸟儿在空中高飞。 22. freezing /fri:z/adj. 极冷的;冰冻的freezing cold:严寒冰冻;寒冷;酷寒。freezingfog:冰雾。freezing point:冰点;摄氏零度。例句:Freezingw
11、inter is harmful to orange trees. 冰冻天气对桔子树是有害的23. tourist/trst/n.旅行者;观光客 tourist industry旅游业tourist market旅游市场;游客市场。例句:The tourist complained that the room was too dirty.游客抱怨说房间太脏了。24. mount /mant/n. (在现代英语里仅用于地名)山;山峰 mountain 指大山,高山。hill 指较低矮的小山,山丘。Mount Tai泰山例句:Climbing the mountain will take us t
12、wo days. 爬这座山要花我们两天时间。例句:We can see a hill from the window. 我们从窗口可以看到一座小山。 25. cloud /klad/n.云;云彩 例句:She drew acloudin her picture. 她在她的画里画了一朵云。 26. feel like感觉像 例句:Itfeelslikespring already. 感觉好像已经是春天了。例句:She doesntfeellike talking to anyone. 她不想和任何人说话。 Im so hungry, I feel like _ something to eat.
13、A. havingB. haveC. hadD. to have答案:A 27. magical/madikl/ adj.魔法的;神奇的magic:n.魔法;法术;巫术;戏法例句:Its a magical story.这是个神奇的故事。28. rock /r:k/n. 岩石例句:The rocks in this mountain are very hard.这座山的岩石很坚硬。29. rest /rest/n.休息;剩余部分have/take a rest休息例句:We will rest for half an hour. 我们将休息半个小时She needs some _ time t
14、o recover from her illness.A. relaxB. restingC. restD. restfulThe rest of the books _ on the shelf.A. isB. areC. wasD. wereThe rest of the money _ in the bank.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:BAC30. area/eri/n. 场地;地区复数areasa public area 公共区域 an urban area 城区例句:What is the area of the factory? 这个工厂面积有多大?31
15、. rest area休息区例句:Therest areais the central space of the room.剩下的便是整个空间的中心位置。32. make progress取得进展make progress in 在.方面取得进步、进展例句:The child ismakinggreatprogressin learning to read. 这个孩子在学习阅读方面取得了巨大进步。33. although/l/conj.虽然;尽管although 与but 不能同时出现例句:Althoughhe was tired,he went on working.虽然他很累,但他继续工作
16、。_ he was tired, he continued working.AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. WhenShe didnt pass the exam, _ she studied very hard.A. althoughB. soC. andD. but答案:AA34. in high spirits情绪高涨;兴高采烈例句:wheninhighspirits, Ill sing several folk songs. 兴致高昂时,我会唱几首民谣。35. experience/ikspisrions/n.经历;经验 v.经历表示“经验”“体验”,是不可数名词表
17、示“经历”“感受”,通常是可数名词.例句:Experience is the best teacher.经验是最好的老师。例句:It was a very frightening experience.这是一段令人惊恐的经历。He has a lot of _ in dealing with difficult customers.A. experienceB. experimentC. knowledgeD. skillShe shared her _ of working in a foreign country with us.A. experiencesB. experimentsC.
18、 adventuresD. knowledge答案:AA36. through /ru:/prep.穿过;凭借Through常用于表示穿过物体或空间Across通常指在平面上的横向移动,强调从表面的一边到另一边例句:The train is running through the tunnel.这列火车正在穿过隧道。例句:Its the red. Dont cross the road!是红灯,不要横穿马路!The train travels _ the tunnel every day.A. throughB. acrossShe _ the street carefully, lookin
19、g both ways before stepping off the curb.A. crossedB. passedC. went throughD. Traver答案:AA37. glad /gled/adj.高兴的例句:I am glad to see you 见到你很高兴 38. peak/pi:k/n.山顶;草例句:The mountaineers succeeded in climbing the north face of the mountain to the toppeak. 登山队员们成功地从这座山的北坡爬上了山顶例句:Shes at thepeakof her care
20、er. 她正处在事业的巅峰。39. grey /grei/(AmE grayeadj. 灰色的例句:The most popular color this autumn isgrey.今年最流行灰色40. because of因为Because of:后加代词/名词/动词的ing形式because:后加从句。例句:Because it rained, we canceled our plans.因为下雨,我们取消了计划例句:Because of the rain, we canceled our plans因为下雨,我们取消了计划I didnt go to the party _ I had
21、to work late.A.becauseB. because ofC. sinceD. forShe was absent from the meeting _ illness.A. becauseB. because ofC. due toD. owing to答案:AB41. fog/fg/n.雾例句:London used to have bad fogs in winter.伦敦过去在冬季常有浓雾42. ground /grand/n.地面例句:The children played on the ground. 孩子们在地上玩耍 43. wet /wet/ adj.湿的例句:It
22、s a wet day today, better take an umbrella.今天是个潮湿的天气,最好带伞。44. tiring/tar/adj.令人疲倦的;累人的tiring表示令人疲劳的,用于描述导致疲劳的行为或经历。tired用来描述人的感受,表示一个人感到疲劳、困倦或疲惫例句:Running a marathon is a tiring experience.跑马拉松是一项令人疲劳的经历。例句:After a long day at work, I feel really tired.在工作了一整天之后,我感到非常疲倦。After a long day of work, I f
23、eel _.A. tiringB. tiredC. tireD. tiresomeThe hike was _, but the view at the top was worth it.A. tiringB. tiredC. tireD. tiresome答案:BA45. seem /si:m/v.似乎;子像主语 + seem (to be)+ 表语: 意思是“看上去、似乎”。it seems + that 从句:意为“似乎、好像”主语 + seem + to do:意为“好像”例句:Mary seems to be a clever girl.玛丽看上去是一个聪明的女孩。例句:It see
24、ms that someone is following us.好像有人在跟着我们。例句:I seem to have caught a cold.我好像感冒了。He _ very happy when I saw him yesterday.A. seemedB. lookedC. appearedD. felt答案:A46. sunlight/sanlait/n.阳光例句:The morning sunlight flooded into the room.早晨的阳光泻入房间。47. at the top在顶部;在顶端inthetop:在某个物体内部的上面atthe top:在某个物体(大
25、的)顶上on the top:在某个物体表面(较小的)的上面(紧贴)。例句:He stopped at the top of the stairs. 他在楼梯顶端停了下来。48. thought/t/n.想法例句:Thethoughtkeptgoingroundandroundinherhead.这个想法一直萦绕在她的心头。49. mountain/mantn/n.山;高山例句:They lived up the mountain. 他们住在山上。50. end /end/n.末尾;结束例句:We walked to the end of the road.我们走到了大路的尽头.51. at
26、the end最后;在末尾at the end后面要加of再加名词in the end可以单独使用例句:My house is at the end of the street我的房子在街道的尽头。例句:In the end, I saw that she was right最终,我认识到她是对的。_,they decided to go on a trip to Europe.A. At the endB. In the endI found the answer to the problem _of the book.A. at the endB. in the endC. at last
27、D. Finally 答案:BA52. storm /stm/n. 暴风雨;暴风雪例句:Howlongdoyouthinkthisstormwilllast?你看这暴风雨会持续多久?53. pour /p:(r)/v.倾倒;倒出例句:Willyoupourthecoffee?你来倒咖啡好吗?54. wind /wind/n. 风例句:There is a strong wind blowing today 今天有大风吹55. shout /aut v.&n.喊叫;呼唤shout at 朝.大声喊,对.大叫shout to 对.大声喊叫。通常用于距离较远的场合例句:Dont shout at m
28、e!别对我大叫!例句:I shouted to him across the street,but he couldnt hear me.我对着街道对面的他大声喊叫,但是他听不到我的声音。When the teacher found the student cheating, she _ him angrily.A. shouted atB. shouted toC. shouted forD. shouted withThe coach _ the team from the sidelines, encouraging them to keep playing their best.A. shouted atB. shouted toC. shouted forD. shouted with答案:AB56. run after追逐Sheranafter him withthe book in her hand.她手里拿着那本书在后面追赶他57. Anna/ns/安娜58. John /don/约翰 59. Stockholm /stokhum/斯德哥尔摩 (瑞典首都) 60. Mount Huangshan黄山 61. Bright Peak光明顶