1、2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、These problems are too hard to _. Could you give me some advice?There are many ways. The most important one is to have a careful plan.Alook
2、outBhand outCwork outDtake out2、The poor man needs our help, he?AneedBneedntCdoesDdoesnt3、- The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) _ in Beijing last year.- Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.AheldBwas heldChas heldDis held4、Lilys father often _ newspapers after dinner.AlooksBse
3、esCreadsDwatches5、-What _fine weather it is! -Yes. Why not play_ guitar in the garden?Aa; theBan; aC; theD; an6、-What took you so long?-I got lost. I have no _ of direction.AfeelingBabilityCknowledgeDsense7、To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying a
4、nd selling things_ of ivory(象牙).Amake.Bare madeCbe madeDmade8、 Eric failed to get a ticket for tonights concert.Its a _. Its the last time that the singer will perform on stage.AmethodBlevelCpityDgoal9、Mr Wang _ because he is not in excellent condition.AreplacedBwill be replacedCwill replaceDhas rep
5、laced10、Sally, this is _ time youve asked me about that matter. Whats wrong with you?AthreeBthe threeCthirdDthe third. 完形填空11、My life, as it really is, is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it 1 In July, last year, I couldnt believe the news
6、 that I was 2 to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didnt seem as 3 as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldnt help 4 What I saw didnt make me surprised. I knew very well 5 m
7、y family was like. My mum had been in bed for two years because of her disease. I knew my family lived a hard life and couldnt afford my tuition fee(学费). I felt so upset at that moment but I could say 6 to my parents.I decide to help my father with his work to support my family instead of 7 my schoo
8、ling.To my surprise, things completely changed just three days before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher who had taught me three years came to my family with some money, which had been raised(筹集) by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have 8 ”At the same time, my father also earned
9、 some extra money, he tried his best to afford part of my tuition fee.I knew I was such a lucky dog and decided to study harder in return. With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school 9 I had dreamed of.I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficult
10、ies, I always think of my teacher and schoolmates, and I can always get enough courage to go on. Because I have a college dream and must work hard for it no matter how hard life is. Just as a saying goes, “When one door shuts, 10 opens in life.”1AdifferentlyBbravelyCcarefullyDangrily2AorderedBinvite
11、dCallowedDpersuaded3AnervousBexcitedCinterestedDoutgoing4AsmilingBshoutingCcryingDsinging5AwhatBhowCwhereDwho6AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything7Ato go onBcontinuingCenjoyingDstarting8AmoneyBa dreamCtimeDa chance9AthatBwhoCwhomDwhen10AitBanotherCotherDthe other. 语法填空12、How time flies! My three-y
12、ear middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1 (enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2 (give
13、) it up. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4 (care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (study) English can you learn
14、 it well. 阅读理解A13、Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morning.Researches show that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel b
15、etter through the day.Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents, So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise
16、. Youd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups.
17、 The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring
18、 us joy as well.1You may have a good memory and learn better if you _.Aeat breakfast every morningBhave a good sleepCtake a walk every dayDjoin a social group2If you need help and want to help others, youd better _.Ainvite your friend to a mealBmake something with your friendsCbecome a member of a s
19、ocial groupDhave a hobby3Which of the following is TRUE?AIf you have breakfast every morning, youll be fat.BAll the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.CTo join a social group helps you have a healthy body.DHaving a hobby is the best way to relax.4The passage is mainly written for _.Astudents
20、 at schoolBpeople who dont like runningCstudents who never have breakfastDpeople who want to improve health5Which is the best title of the passage?AWays to Improve Your HealthBReasons for Keeping Heal thyCGood HabitsDBreakfast and ExerciseB14、We live in the world full of colours. Does a colour have
21、weight? If you say “no”, you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do an experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other woth a white piece of paper. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one.
22、It is certain that you think the red one is a little heavier.Why? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he found that every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest colour is red, then bl
23、ue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength, and it reaches our brain through sense organs.Accordi
24、ng to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colours they like, and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for
25、 two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his tempertature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colou
26、rs.1Paragraph 1-3 tell us that _.Athe two boxes have the same weightBcolours can change the weight of an objectCthe red paper is heavier than the white paperDcolours have different weight in peoples mind2Why did the scientist think that colours have smell?ABecause we can smell colours with our nose.
27、BBecause every colour has its own sweet smell.CBecause people can sense the light from coloursDBecause every colour can give off light of the same length.3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APeople may get ill if they refuse the colours they dont like.BPeople can stay longer
28、 in blue rooms than in red rooms.CIn peoples mind, red colour is heavier than white colour.DPeoples body temperature will change with different colours.4What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “wavelength”?A波浪 B色彩 C频率 D波长5The passage is probably _.Aa short novel Ba news report Ca science
29、report Dan advertisementC15、 When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.There are labels inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes.The label
30、for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say“dryclean only”. Washing may ruin this coat.If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dryc
31、leaned. Drycleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be drycleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Wellmade clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been wash
32、ed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that _Adont fit youBdont last longCneed to be drycleanedDcan be wash
33、ed2The label inside the clothes tells you _Ahow to keep them looking their bestBhow to save moneyCwhether they fit you or notDwhere to get them drycleaned3The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is _Ato look for wellmade clothesBto see how much money you can payCto know how to wash them
34、Dto read the labels inside them4We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes _Aare always worse madeBmust be drycleanedCcan not be washedDcan sometimes fit you better5The best title for the reading should be _ABuying Less Expensive ClothesBTaking Enough Money When ShoppingCBeing a Clever Clothes S
35、hopperDChoosing the Labels Inside New ClothesD16、The Double Ninth FestivalThe Double Ninth Festival, also named the “Chong Yang Festival”, is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. The festival began as early as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). In ancien
36、t time, numbers were mysterious and were divided into yin and yang. Yin means something of darkness and yang means life and brightness. The number nine is regarded as yang. The ninth day of the ninth month is a double yang day, so it is called “Chong Yang Festival”. (Chong means “repeat” in Chinese)
37、People always climb mountains and drink chrysanthemum wine on the Double Ninth Festival. It is hard to say when the customs were created. But there are many stories which are closely related. As recorded in a historical book of the sixth century, in ancient times, there lived a man named Huang Jing.
38、 He was learning the magic arts from Fei Changfang. One day, they were climbing a mountain. Fei Changfang suddenly stopped and looked very upset. He said to Huang Jing, “On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, a big trouble will come to your hometown”. You must go home immediately. Remember to ma
39、ke a red bag for each one of your family members and leave home quickly and climb to the top of a mountain. Most importantly, you must all drink some chrysanthemum wine. Only by doing so can your family members avoid the big trouble.On hearing this, Huang Jing rushed home and asked his family to do
40、exactly as his teacher said. The whole family climbed a nearby mountain and did not return until the evening. When they got back home, they found all their animals dead, including chickens, sheep, dogs and so on.Since then, climbing a mountain and drinking chrysanthemum wine became the traditional a
41、ctivities of the Double Ninth Festival, to avoid evil spirits and bad luck. Nowadays, the Double Ninth Festival is also a time for family get-togethers to do some exercise as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.1The Double Ninth Festival began around _.A475-221 BC B435-231 BC C337-221 BC D245-213 BC2Pe
42、ople usually climb mountains and _ on the festival.Acook meals Bfeed the animalsCdrink chrysanthemum wine Dlearn magic art3Fei Changfang is _.AHuang Jings cousin BHuang Jings teacherCHuang Jings friend DHuang Jings neighbor4Nowadays the Double Ninth Festival is also a time to _.Amake dumplings Bbuy
43、some wineCwear new clothes Ddo some exerciseE17、A farmer carelessly lost an expensive gold watch in the barn on the farm, where he searched for everywhere but failed.So he put a notice on the gate of the farm: whoever finds the gold watch will be rewarded 100 dollars.People tried their best to look
44、for the watch in order to get the reward. However, the barn was too large and the straw in the barn was too thick. It was getting dark and they were still unable to find it. So they gave up the reward of 100 dollars one by one.But only a small boy was still not discouraged but kept looking for it .H
45、e had nothing to eat throughout the day. In order to solve the family problem, he looked forward to finding the gold watch and let his parents, brothers and sisters have a full meal.The night was already getting late, the boy was also tired. He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he heard a s
46、trange “tick-tock ”.He immediately held his breath and listened carefully, and followed the sound. He found the watch and got the 100 dollars.Like the gold watch in the barn, success has been around us and spread in every corner of life. Only when we are calm and firmly look for it ,we can find it.1If someone found the gold watch, what would the farmer offer him?A100 yuan. B100 dollars.C100 pounds. D100 pence.2Why did the boy insist on looking for the gold watch?ABecause he liked the gold watch.BBecause he wanted to own the watch.CBecause he w