1、 2024-2025学年度 沪教版英语九年级下册第二学期综合复习学情评估第一部分听力(共30分)一、听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：(共10小题，计10分)()1. AJapanese. BFrench.CEnglish.()2. ATo France. BTo Germany.CNo place.()3. AThree months ago. BFor three months.CIn three months.()4. AShell take a taxi.BShell go by bus.CShell walk there.()5. AHe hit his head on the
2、 wall just now.BHe hit his leg on the wall just now.CHe hit his head on the desk just now.()6. AThe boy lost his bike yesterday morning.BThe boy fell off the bike yesterday morning.CThe boy fell off the wall yesterday morning.()7. ATo the hospital.BTo school.CTo the boys home.()8. A3 yuan. B4 yuan.
3、C5 yuan.()9. AAt 7：50. BAt 8：00. CAt 8：10.()10. AShe threw away the old shoes.BThe old shoes are under the chair.CShe has never seen the old shoes.第二节：(共5小题，计10分)听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。()11. How is the man going to the City Hall?ABy bike. BBy car. CBy bus.()12. Where is the City Hall?AOn Park Road. BAt K
4、ing Square.COn Long Street.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。()13. Why didnt Tom go to school this morning?ABecause he lost his notebook.BBecause he was late.CBecause he had a toothache.()14. When are they going to meet?ATomorrow morning. BIn a short while.CNext week.()15. Whats the most probable relationship betwe
5、en the two speakers?ATeacher and student.BFather and daughter.CClassmates.二、听填信息(每空不超过三个单词。)(共5小题，计10分)16. The social activity is on _17. A _ will take them there.18. In the morning, they can _ and chat with the children.19. After lunch, theyll _ the house for the children.20. At _ pm., they are lea
6、ving for home.第二部分(笔试共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Dear Liu Yang，Im Angela Liu, a middle school student from Lijiang, Yunnan. Now Im in _21_ school for girls. We used to go on a ropeway _22_ the river to school. But now, bridges have been built and
7、 _23_much more convenient to go to school now.We read about you in a science book. My classmates and I were really excited to learn _24_ in space. That makes me admire you very much. What a great woman you are!Life at school is busy, but once I get home, I like reading books, especially _25_ about p
8、hysics and chemistry. However, my favorite books are about space. _26_ I read them, I imagine that Im a woman astronaut like you and Im on a space mission (任务). It must be very exciting to live _27_ space. I wonder what your life was like there. What did it feel like to be in space? What did the sta
9、rs look like from space? _28_？ What did you eat? How did you sleep? My classmates and I admire you very muchyou set such a good example to us. All of my classmates have decided to work _29_ than before and do our best to realize our dreams, just like you.Im looking forward to _30_ reply.Yours，Angela
10、 Liu()21. Aa Ban Cthe D/()22. Areturn Bto return Ccross Dto cross()23. Aits Bit Cits Ditself()24. Athat were you the first Chinese womanBif were you the first Chinese womanCthat you were the first Chinese womanDif you were the first Chinese woman()25. Abook Bbooks Cletter Dletters()26. AUntil BWhen
11、CAlthough DUnless()27. Aat Bwith Cin Don()28. AHow you saw BHow did you seeCWhat you saw DWhat did you see()29. Abadly Bworse Chard Dharder()30. Ayour Byou Cyours Dyourself第二节： 阅读下面短文， 理解大意， 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 使短文连贯完整。We feel angry or guilty (内疚的) about the things we did or did not achieve, about
12、 the things we cannot have, and many other things. It seems that everyone carries their own bad emotions (情绪). But neither guilt _31_ anger can help us. Over time, they can be heavy weights on our _32_.These bad emotions dont do anything good for us _33_. So you might ask yourselfis it possible to p
13、ut down this heavy burden (负担) and give yourself a _34_？ It is quite possible. Start by actually looking at your feelings. How do they get inside of us? Why do we carry them for so long instead of putting them down? Can we live _35_ them?By thinking about our bad emotions, we can find healthy ways t
14、o _36_ them. Unhealthy behaviors are not the way to do this. They provide no relief. Instead, there are better ways to handle them. One of the best ways is forgiveness (原谅)Forgiveness is a powerful tool. We should forgive _37_ first. We shouldnt keep bad emotions inside. We must also forgive others
15、who have made us guilty or angry. This is not always easy. But _38_ we learn to forgive ourselves, it becomes easier to forgive others as well.There is nothing good about carrying years of emotional burdens. By forgiving ourselves and others, we can put down our burdens and feel better about ourselv
16、es. _39_ you do this, you will start to feel a lot lighter. Years of heaviness will be magically lifted! Youll start to feel like you have more _40_ and youll be much happier with your life.()31. Aor Bnor Cboth Dand()32. Ashoulders Bhands Clegs Darms()33. Ain all Babove all Cat all Dall in all()34.
17、Asecret Bresult Cpain Dbreak()35. Awithout Bin Cfor Dwith()36. Alook after Bworry aboutCdeal with Dbring up()37. Ayourself Bourselves Cthemselves Dmyself()38. Aunless Balthough Cwhere Dwhen()39. AAs soon as BAs well as CAs often as DAs far as()40. Apride Bdifficulty Cenergy Dknowledge四、阅读理解(共15小题，计2
18、0分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文， 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题， 计15分)A,科学素质科学探究)Some designers are trying to build a new type of house. The picture below shows some information about the house.()41. According to the passage, the plants on the rooftop can_Akeep the house coolBtake in waterCmake the
19、 house beautifulDprevent water passing through()42. During floods, _ can make the house rise like a boat.Athe floors of the houseBthe plants on the rooftopCthe buoyant materials under the houseDthe drainage system()43. The designers build the special house to _Amove it easily Bfight against pollutio
20、nCremove the water Dkeep safe during floodsBThe ancient Chinese discovered the secret of silk thousands of years ago. Silk was so beautiful and valuable that it only remained Chinas secret._ Chinas neighbors soon found it out when Chinese leaders sent gifts of silk to leaders of other lands during t
21、he Warring States Period. Little by little, the word spread out 2，000 years ago. In the Han Dynasty (朝代), people of the Roman Empire (presentday Italy and nearby areas) knew about silk, which made silk grow wildly popular in the West just one night. In the Tang Dynasty and Northern Song Dynasty, tra
22、ders built lots of trade routes (贸易路线) between Europe and China, carrying many other products, like china and cloth. However, during this period, the routes didnt get an official name.A German traveler named the trade routes “The Silk Road” in the mid1800s, making them more popular in the world. In
23、the Song Dynasty, different main routes developed between China and Europe. Traders could choose among routes that crossed Eastern Europe and the Far East. In the Ming Dynasty, there were sea routes, too. Ships could start the journey from China to other countries. The Silk Road played an important
24、role in bringing different cultures and peoples together. To make successful deals, businessmen had to learn the languages and the practices of the countries they traveled. As they journeyed along the Silk Road, people shared knowledge about the arts, science, technologies and so on. Over hundreds o
25、f years, different cultures have influenced each other.Today, a new “Silk Road”“Belt and Road” has built relationships between different countries. The modern transportation (交通运输) will allow travel from the farthest points, like Shanghai to London in a couple of days or even hours. Just like the an
26、cient one, it builds relationships between the East and the West, the past and the future. Different countries will have more chances to not only make business but also exchange ideas. Lets see the great story of the new “Silk Road”()44. Who was the first to use silk?AChinese. BItalians.CGermans. DE
27、uropeans.()45. Which of the following can be put in the “_”？APeople can also trade on the sea by ship.BThere are many different routes to choose.C“Belt and Road” was the new “Silk Road”DHowever, the secret of silk did not remain long.()46. 【新考法丝绸之路时间线】Which of the timelines best describes the develo
28、pment of the Silk Road?()47. Whats the best title of the passage?AThe Secret of Silk.BThe Silk Road.CTwo Silk Roads.DTrade with the West.CClimate change is dangerous for bird habitats (栖息地). Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, an important habitat for the critically endangered Siberian crane, has exper
29、ienced unusual changes in recent years.“In some years, the lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences droughts. Both of these situations create food shortages in the cranes habitat，” Qian Fawen, a professor from the National Bird Banding Center of China, told China Daily.To solve such
30、habitat problems, China has recently recognized 1，140 sites as important breeding (繁殖) and wintering grounds, and migratory (迁徙的) stops, with most of them located in wetlands.Wetlands include coastal areas with a water depth of no more than 6 meters at low tide. As the “kidneys of Earth” and “specie
31、s gene pools”， wetlands hold clean water, stop floods and prevent droughts.To protect Chinas wetlands, a law was introduced in 2022 to check human activities at important national wetlands and ban_harmful activities.Since these actions, more birds have been seen wintering in the nations wetlands, in
32、cluding some new rare species (稀有物种). Blackfaced spoonbills (黑翅长脚鹬), a rare and endangered species, were seen at Dongting Lake in Hunan Province for the first time in five years. The number of spoonbills has increased from 300 in the 1980s to more than 5，000 in 2023, according to the National Forest
33、ry and Grassland Administration.()48. Why does the author mention Poyang Lake?ATo describe the perfect natural habitat for the Siberian crane.BTo stress the risks of the decreasing water quality.CTo show the effect of climate change on bird habitats.DTo explain the importance of saving endangered bi
34、rds.()49. Why are wetlands important to Earths environment?aBecause they create fresh air.bBecause they help store clean water.cBecause they can help stop floods.dBecause they help prevent droughts.Aabc Bbcd Cabd Dacd()50. The underlined word “ban” in the fifth paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A允许 B提倡
35、 C禁止 D设计第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)When you have a cold, your friends cant visit you because they dont want to get a cold. When you are part of a family, if one of you gets a cold, often all of you get it. 51. _ Below are four ways to help stop a cold spreading and to fee
36、l better again.Wash your hands.Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds. Cold germs (病菌) are spread by touch. Wash your hands carefully using soap and hot water. 52. _ they will be much less likely to get the cold.Cover your nose and mouth.There is a saying that “coug
37、hs and sneezes spread illness”. 53. _ and cover your nose if sneezing. That way, the cold germs wont get onto your hands and spread to things you touch such as doorknobs, tap handles or cups and plates.54. _Cold germs are spread very easily. You can use disinfectant (消毒剂) to clean doorknobs, taps, t
38、oilet handles. Be sure to use only your own towel, toothbrush and cup.Take care of yourself.55. _ Eat healthy simple food such as soup or rice. Get enough rest and sleep. Stay in bed and read a book. Do your schoolwork and practice your English! Remember that a common cold only lasts a few days. You
39、 will feel better soon.AClean your house.BTake a warm shower.CWhen you wash your hands every half an hour，DThere is no good method of treating the common cold.ESome cold medicines can help stop aches and fever.FAlways use a piece of soft paper to cover your mouth when coughing，GIf all the members of
40、 your family wash their hands too，五、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56. 因特网非常有用，它能开阔我们的眼界。The Internet is very useful.It can _ our eyes to the outside.57. 某种程度而言，我同意你的计划。_，I agree to your plan.58. 她在市运动会中充当翻译。She _ a translator in the sports meeting of the city.59. 当我们遇到困难的时候，我们应该尽力让我们自己振奋起来
41、。When we meet _，we should try to cheer ourselves up.60. 我打算利用空闲时间培养一项业余爱好来提升自己。Im going to _ a hobby to improve myself in my spare time.六、短文填空(共10小题，计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)cheapexcitegethaveownsnowboardthreemycolorfinalLast winter，I always went skiing every Saturday. I want
42、ed to win the competition in February，but my snowboard was 61. _ old. I needed to buy a new one.I visited a sports shop. The shop had all kinds of 62. _. I pointed at a beautiful snowboard and said “I want that one. Its the most 63. _ one here！” The shop owner asked me if I 64. _ enough money，becaus
43、e it was the most expensive one. I counted my money and found that I couldnt afford it. The shop 65. _ realized it. Soon he introduced the 66. _ snowboard from the left to me，“How about this one instead？Its not only ordinary but also 67. _You can buy it today.” However，I didnt want to buy this one.
44、I decided to make money by helping 68. _ parents at home. I believed I could buy it in three weeks.After that day，I did many chores and got some money from my parents. 69. _，I bought the snowboard I wanted and won the competition. All of my friends were 70. _！ I was proud of this thing. Working hard
45、 can make my dream come true.*The word “ordinary” is an adjective(adj.) and not unusual or different in any way.七、任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。Birds are the only animals that have feathers.Feathers are the coat a bird wears on its body, just like the hair most animals wear on their bodies.We, h
46、uman beings, dont depend on feathers or hair to keep us warm, as birds and animals do, and we have our clothes.The feathers and shapes of the birds help us to tell one kind from another.Feathers come in beautiful colors.Many birds use color to hide from enemies.This is called camouflage.All birds molt, but the ptarmigan molts twice a year.In winter, when snow i
