1、第十四套选择性必修第二册第十四套选择性必修第二册Units 12(120 分钟150 分)考情分析考情分析高考对接点高考对接点考查名词性从句单元疑难点单元疑难点主语从句典型情境题典型情境题阅读 A(话题:上海迪士尼餐厅);完形填空(话题:好邻居)第一部分听力第一部分听力(共两节共两节,满分满分 30 分分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When did Janet call?A.At
2、 5:00 pm.B.At 6:00 pm.C.At 6:10 pm.2.What will the speakers probably do?A.Search for the lake.B.Hike along the easy path.C.Climb up the mountain.3.What club will Jane probably join?A.The Art Club.B.The Music Club.C.The Drama Club.4.Why is the womans left eye red?A.Someone hit it.B.Some soap got into
3、 it.C.She overused it.5.What kept the woman awake last night?A.The storm.B.The temperature.C.The repairs of the power.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Why does the w
4、oman call?A.To book a table.B.To reschedule an interview.C.To apply for a part-time job.7.What will the woman be doing at 2:30 this afternoon?A.Attending a class.B.Meeting the manager.C.Working in a restaurant.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.Why is the other wine more expensive?A.Its fresh.B.Its older.C.Its a
5、famous brand.9.What does the man get in the end?A.Red wine.B.White wine.C.Beer.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What happened to the woman?A.She missed an important meeting.B.She got injured in an accident.C.She witnessed a traffic accident.11.When did the accident happen?A.At noon.B.In the afternoon.C.In
6、the early morning.12.Who was lucky to escape being injured?A.The two people in the truck.B.The man in the front seat of the car.C.The other four people in the car.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Where are the speakers?A.In a studio.B.In a library.C.In a museum.14.When did Ronald meet Ansel?A.When fishing
7、on a boat.B.When camping in the woods.C.When relaxing on the top of a mountain.15.What made Ronald decide to learn from Ansel?A.That he knew the best spots.B.That he had a passion for art.C.That he had a wealth of information.16.What does Ronald probably do?A.A designer.B.A photographer.C.A historia
8、n.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Which advantage of using cell phones is the speaker mainly talking about?A.Enjoying pictures.B.Ensuring safety.C.Contacting friends.18.What may worry the parents?A.Their childrens getting unsuitable text messages.B.Their childrens sending personal photos online.C.Their c
9、hildrens disturbing the schools quietness.19.What do the doctors warn about?A.Cell phones powerful radiation.B.Childrens mental health.C.Childrens lack of exercise.20.Who are the target audience?A.Children.B.Doctors.C.Parents.第二部分阅读第二部分阅读(共两节共两节,满分满分 50 分分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所
10、给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AShanghai Disneyland Dining OptionsAuroraWestern,vegetarian options,caf cuisineReservations accepted,family feast,kids meal(RMB 501-1,000 per adult)Time:10:00 am-10:00 pmIndulge yourself in a feast for the senses.At Aurora,youll savor the ultimate expression of modern Asian cu
11、isine in a stylish setting that overlooks Wishing Star Lake and Shanghai Disneyland.Additional information:No flip-flops,beach sandals or plastic footwear,and no sleeveless shirts or sports shorts.Bacchus LoungeChinese,snacks,caf cuisine(RMB 101-300 per adult)Time:5:30 pm-10:30 pmTake time to unwind
12、 in this positively heavenly hideaway.You can sip high tea with tasty pastries by day and inspired cocktails with delicious appetizers by night.Just the place for a little escape,you may get swept away to another world.Ballet CafWestern,Chinese,vegetarian optionsSnacks,bakery,ice cream,souvenir,caf
13、cuisine,kids meal(RMB 51-100 per adult)Time:7:00 am-11:00 pmWhen youre on the go,take a spin around this quick-serve stop.The whole family will find perfect selections to rave about(赞不绝口).And youll cheer for the delightful design.Snack on quick-service options that include a selection of pre-package
14、d and Grab&Go items.Lumires KitchenWestern,Chinese,vegetarian options,caf cuisineCharacter dining,reservations accepted,buffets,kids meal(RMB 301-500 per adult)Time:6:30 am-9:00 pmBe our guest for family-friendly buffets and fun-filled character visits starring Mickey and Friends!In a magnificent di
15、ning room right out of the Princes enchanted castle in Disneys Beauty and the Beast,we proudly present show-stopping dishes sure to delight your whole crowd.Drop by Lumires Kitchen and enjoy your meals with a side of magic.21.What is special about Aurora?A.It has dress requirements.B.It is free for
16、children.C.It requires a reservation.D.It opens around the clock.22.Where can a vegetarian dine at 10:30 pm?A.At Aurora.B.At Ballet Caf.C.At Lumires Kitchen.D.At Bacchus Lounge.23.What can visitors do at Lumires Kitchen?A.Take away what is left on their table.B.Get a birds-eye view of Disneyland.C.P
17、lay a role in Disney cartoon shows.D.Eat with Disney characters by their side.B Yue-Sai Kan was born in 1946 in Guilin,Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region,and grew up in Hong Kong.In 1968,while majoring in piano at the Hawaii campus of Brigham Young University,Kan entered a beauty contest sponsored by
18、the local Chinese Chamber of Commerce.She won second place,and as a result got to travel around the world.The life-changing experience marked the beginning of her career in fashion,beauty,communication and cultural exchange.In 1972,she moved to New York and created the weekly television series Looki
19、ng East,the first of its kind to introduce Asian cultures and customs to a growing US audience.In 1986,Kan returned to China,producing and hosting the television series One World,which was the first show ever hosted by a Chinese American on the television network,and was a national hit.Other importa
20、nt projects of hers include the ABC documentary China:Walls and Bridges,which initiatively explored different forms of spirituality in the country over the ages.“I worked in China for almost 40 years,and I was there to witness and contribute to the countrys breakneck pace of change.This rare experie
21、nce has given me a unique vision.As I say all the time,if I stay away from China for six months,I already miss so much of what is happening there!The Chinese saying a yearsmall change,three yearsbig change has held true all this time,”Kan says.Kan has never stopped doing what she loves.She is curren
22、tly planning to do a 10-part television series exploring and highlighting the most interesting aspects of 10 Chinese cities,including Beijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,Shenzhen,Hangzhou and Chengdu.“I firmly believe that a TV series featuring these major Chinese cities is not only timely,but also necessary
23、 to educate,enlighten and entertain by showcasing the Chinese people as they live today.This will help dispel(消除)some of the misunderstandings about China in the world,”Kan says.Throughout her life,Kan has also been deeply involved in charity.On Jan 26,she is planning to host a major charity event i
24、n San Francisco,in which she will honor 12 of the most outstanding Chinese American women.24.What contributed most to the start of Kans career?A.Her university major.B.Her interest in travel.C.Her competition experience.D.Her parents encouragement.25.What common feature do Kans TV projects have?A.Th
25、ey are critical.B.They are pioneering.C.They are humorous.D.They are academic.26.What has impressed Kan most about China?A.Its great traditions.B.Its huge challenges.C.Its steady progress.D.Its fast development.27.Which of the following can best describe Kan?A.Gentle and considerate.B.Optimistic and
26、 strict.C.Ambitious and kind-hearted.D.Generous and humorous.CAt least 400,000 years ago,campfires went mainstream as early humans used them as a means of survival.Then Neanderthals went one betterthey made a fire inside the caves where they lived,and did so without a fireplace or chimney.This is no
27、 easy deed.“Fire was used mainly for cooking,for warmth and roasting meat.So it is clear that barbecue started 400,000 years ago,”says Ran Barkai,an archaeologist.“When you make a fire in a closed chamber,youre in danger of breathing in smoke.And this is not good for your health.And in many cases,it
28、 does not allow one even to stay near the fire because of the smoke.”Barkai and his team built a virtual model of the Lazaret Cave on Frances Mediterranean coasta place early humans called home 170,000 years ago.The scientists placed 16 theoretical fireplaces throughout the cave and studied where th
29、e smoke went.“At the middle of the cave is the best place you wish to avoid as much smoke as possible,but to be able to work around the cave,”Barkai said.As it happens,the middle of the cave is exactly where prehistoric people put their fires for generations.“It is clear to us that once they entered
30、,they surveyed the cave and they invited a Neanderthal internal designer,and they decided,well put the kitchen here,well put the sleeping area over here and so on,”he said.Sarah Hlubik of George Washington University called it clever.“What I would like to see most is to take a look at other sites th
31、at have relatively undamaged caves and see if this proves right,”she said.“It was really cold,”Hlubik said.“They had to make really intelligent decisions about where they lived,and how they used those spaces.And whats interesting is that we can see that Neanderthals were making those choices and pro
32、bably other humans at the same time were making those choices and they were just as smart as we are.”28.What does Ran Barkai mainly want to stress in paragraph 2?A.The origin of barbecue.B.The use of fire in ancient times.C.The gathering smoke inside the caves.D.The danger of making a fire in an enc
33、losed place.29.Why did the Neanderthals build a fire in the center of the cave?A.To bring light to the whole cave.B.To avoid breathing in much smoke.C.To make it easy to work near the fire.D.To keep the fire close to the sleeping area.30.What does the underlined word“this”in paragraph 5 refer to?A.T
34、he survey of the cave.B.The trial and error in making a fire.C.The Neanderthals way of keeping fire.D.The existence of Neanderthal designers.31.What is the purpose of the text?A.To remind people not to make fires inside.B.To point out the intelligence of the Neanderthals.C.To analyze the role of fir
35、e in human development.D.To introduce the living conditions of ancient people.DRising supermarket prices could be pushing people to make more unhealthy food choices thanks to aggressive marketing strategies,new research suggests.A Charles Darwin University(CDU)study into the marketing of unhealthy b
36、rands found that unhealthy food brands rewarded shoppers who bought bulk(大批量的)items with significantly cheaper prices per item,while penalizing(不公平对待)shoppers who purchased smaller volumes of the unhealthy products.The study was published in the Journal of Strategic Marketing.Lead author on the stud
37、y and CDU Professor in Marketing Steven Greenland said price was a key motivator of people purchasing unhealthy products,and brands were using this to their advantage.“The gap in savings between small and large volumes of unhealthy brands is much greater than the price gap in healthy food items,”Pro
38、fessor Greenland said.“Price is recognized as the key consumption predictor within the unhealthy product marketing mix,particularly for low-income consumers,and the issue is widespread.”According to the latest Consumer Price Index from the Australian Bureau of Statistics(ABS),food and non-alcoholic
39、beverages rose by 9.2%in the 12 months to last December.There was an 8.5%price rise on fruit and vegetables in the year to last December,but the Bureau acknowledged that prices of fruit and vegetables remained unstable.The largest increase was in dairy and related products which increased by 14.9%fo
40、r the year to last December.Professor Greenland said the volume pricing has helped to undermine(损害)unhealthy food price policy regulations in their efforts to lower the consumption of unhealthy foods.“We need stricter regulations to ensure that the cost of eating unhealthy foods is fully factored in
41、,”he said.“Public health regulators need a better understanding of how unhealthy brands marketed themselves using price stimuli,and the effect this is having on the psychology of the shopper.”32.What do unhealthy food producers do to promote sales?A.They offer exclusive loyalty programs.B.They adver
42、tise through celebrity influence.C.They provide large discounts for bulk purchases.D.They offer free samples to regular customers in stores.33.What had the largest increase in prices according to the ABS?A.Meat and poultry.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Non-alcoholic beverages.D.Dairy and related products
43、.34.What does Professor Greenland suggest doing?A.Adopting stricter regulations on unhealthy food pricing.B.Implementing stronger advertising restrictions strictly.C.Banning unhealthy food brands until they become healthy.D.Encouraging healthy eating education programs in schools.35.What could be th
44、e best title for the text?A.The marketing strategies of healthy brandsB.Consumer price index and its impact on food choicesC.The role of bulk savings in food purchasing decisionsD.The impact of marketing on unhealthy food consumption第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
45、为多余选项。When it comes to managing traumatized(受创伤的)kids in the classroom,educators must be willing to take a step back and consider for a moment.Change your perspectiveWhen a student acts up in your classroom,stop and think about what might be causing the behavior.36.Its highly likely that the student
46、 is not truly a mean kid but is instead a scared kid.And his actions are most likely rooted in the fact that he was exposed to traumatic events beyond his control.37 One of the challenges traumatized kids face in school is the fact that when they misbehave,most schools immediately enact some sort of
47、 discipline such as suspension(停课).Instead of suspending kids,schools should focus on helping them change their behaviors.Focus on positive attentionKeep in mind that kids who have been traumatized tend to get attention by acting out because it is fast and efficient.If positive attention is just as
48、fast and efficient,it may be useful in changing behavior and helping the student cope more effectively.Remember,they need to know that they are good at something and that they can influence the world.38.Be predictableKeep in mind,kids who have through some sort of trauma often worry about what is go
49、ing to happen next.Therefore,a daily routine in the classroom can provide the kind of structure and predictability that a traumatized child needs.39.Ask how you can help40.Also,keep in mind that you do not need to know what has traumatized them in order to be helpful and supportive.As a result,focus
50、 on what you can do to help them rather than trying to get details about what they have experienced and how it has impacted them.A.Remain confident and optimisticB.Find alternatives to traditional disciplineC.Remind them of these facts on a regular basisD.Instead of seeing a bad student,look at the
