1、阶段检测阶段检测(六六)选择性必修第二册选择性必修第二册(120 分钟150 分)考情分析考情分析高考对接点高考对接点考查名词性从句、过去完成时、过去完成时的被动语态、过去分词、动词-ing 形式单元疑难点单元疑难点宾语从句、过去分词、动词-ing 形式典型情境题典型情境题阅读 B(话题:学习压力);完形填空(话题:母亲的花被)第一部分听力第一部分听力(共两节共两节,满分满分 30 分分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
2、阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Who often goes to the restaurant at weekends?A.The man.B.The mans parents.C.The woman.2.Where is the woman going on vacation?A.To Central America.B.To Asia.C.To Europe.3.What does the woman want to do with the meeting?A.Cancel it.B.Postpone it.C.Bring it forward.4.What is Dr Freeth
3、 going to do?A.Make an appointment.B.Go shopping.C.Attend a wedding.5.Which sport did the woman do best in this years competition?A.Bicycle race.B.Ping pong.C.Badminton.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的
4、作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Where does the man decide to go?A.To Italy.B.To Spain.C.To England.7.What does the woman want to attend?A.A travelling program.B.A physics program.C.A medical program.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.How does the man often get to the office?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By motorcycle
5、.9.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office.B.At a subway station.C.At the meeting room.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Coach and trainee.11.Why has the woman gained weight?A.She lives an unhealthy life
6、.B.She has no time to exercise.C.She suffers from work pressure.12.What will the man do ahead of time for tomorrow?A.Practise jogging.B.Buy an exercise bike.C.Reserve a tennis court.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Where does the smoke in the air come from?A.A far-away forest fire.B.Someones fireplace.C.A
7、nearby kitchen fire.14.What the woman suggest the man do today?A.Take a walk.B.Run with a mask on.C.Stay home.15.What is the quality of the air like today?A.Satisfactory.B.Acceptable.C.Harmful.16.Why does the woman often wear a mask?A.There is a lot of pollution sometimes.B.She cant breathe well in
8、warmer weather.C.There are frequent forest fires.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.When does the speech probably take place?A.At the beginning of a term.B.In the middle of a term.C.At the end of a term.18.How long is the advisory office open during the weekday?A.8 hours.B.11 hours.C.12 hours.19.What can Ja
9、rrod Howard help with?A.Study-related problems.B.Information about jobs.C.Money matters.20.Whom should students turn to if they feel stressed at school?A.Rodney Reid.B.Jim Smith.C.Laura Lea.第二部分阅读第二部分阅读(共两节共两节,满分满分 50 分分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEmbroidery(刺
10、绣):Drawing with ThreadIn this creative art class,students will learn the rich history of embroidery and how to use it in unexpected and contemporary ways.What to ExpectA variety of stitches(针法)and techniques will be taught,with an emphasis on embroidery as a drawing medium.Textile arts from the muse
11、ums collection will be used for inspiration of students own artworks.Class TimelineThis class meets every Wednesday from February 1 to February 22 at 10 am-12 pm.Class 1:Come to class with a short quote,saying,or even music lyrics in mind to embroider.We will dive into making these words come alive
12、through embroidery.Class 2:We will take a short tour of the museum to look at embroidery artworks for inspiration and then will learn and practice some fun embroidery stitches.Class 3:Students will have time to complete their first project.We will also look at the usual contemporary embroidery of ar
13、tist Jenny Hart and think about ideas for our final work.Class 4:Students will draw an image onto fabric and make it come alive with embroidery,using basic stitches(essentially drawing with thread).PricingAll materials are included in the price of the class.Member:$205Student:$205Non-Member:$240Muse
14、um Friends:$190NOTE:Museum Friends is an add-on membership that allows members the opportunity to deepen their museum involvement.Learn more about the benefits of a DAM membership and the Museum Friends program.About the EducatorCharis Lillene Fleshner is a conceptual mixed media artist,currently te
15、aching art at Aims Community College and showing work nationally.21.What will students do in the classes?A.Write song lyrics.B.Learn basic stitches.C.Study several museums.D.Meet artist Jenny Hart.22.How many embroidery works will a student complete during the classes?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.23.W
16、here is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook.B.A financial magazine.C.A museum website.D.A travel brochure.B Perry was a smart,good kid:shy,modest,and generally unlikely to cause trouble.He was getting straight As in a challenging and competitive public school honors curriculum.But beneath his
17、 academic success,Perry faced a world of troubles,and while it took a while to get to know him,eventually his problems came pouring out.The problems werent what Id expected,though.Perry wasnt being abused by anyone,and his family wasnt always arguing.Rather,at first glance,his problems would seem mo
18、re like typical adolescent complaints.And they were,in a way.But it was only as I got to understand him that I realized that Perrys adolescent problems had grown to the point where they cast a large shadow over much of his day-to-day world.And he wasnt alone in that aspect.One big problem was that w
19、hile Perry was a strong achiever,he was not at all a happy one.“I hate waking up in the morning,because theres all this stuff I have to do,”he said.“I just keep making lists of things to do and checking them off each day so I can get into a good college.”Once he got started,Perrys discontent spilled
20、 out.“Theres so much to do,and I have to.Its just stupid!”Perry was well loved by his parents.But in their efforts to nurture and support him,his parents increased his mental stress.Over time,they had taken on all his household chores,in order to leave him more time for schoolwork and activities.Per
21、ry never really did anything for them except use up their time and money,and he knew it.And if he thought about backing off on his schoolwork.well,look how much his parents were pouring into making it go well.Trapped between anger and guilt,Perry had begun to wither(消沉).24.What can we infer about Pe
22、rry from the text?A.He was completely understood by his parents.B.He was a perfect young man in every aspect.C.He often helped his parents with the housework.D.He was stressed despite his good performance in school.25.What caused Perry to be in the present state of mind?A.That he had to make lists o
23、f things to do every day.B.That his parents showered him with plenty of selfless love.C.That he had difficulty achieving remarkable academic success.D.That he was under great pressure because of his parents expectations.26.What did Perry think of himself?A.He did nothing for his parents.B.His perfor
24、mance made his parents angry.C.His problem was unusual among his peers.D.He was gifted enough to enter any university.27.What is the main purpose of this text?A.To try to explain the reason for Perrys stress.B.To show a good example of an excellent student.C.To reflect the concerns of parents of exc
25、ellent kids.D.To introduce Perrys life and his family background.CAs a deep-sea researcher at South Africas Department of Environmental Affairs,I lead marine(海洋的)research that helps my country to reach its ocean-sustainability goals,especially the establishment of marine protected areas(MPAs).MPAs a
26、re like national parks,but in the ocean.To establish MPAs,we need to know what lives in them.I spend about half my time on the ocean,sampling species.Otherwise,Im analysing data,planning expeditions and advising on the sustainable management of marine resources.I often stand on the observer platform
27、 of our research vessel(大船),the RV Algoa.As an expedition chief scientist,I am responsible for the scientific crew.One area of continuing MPA research is Cape Canyon,off Western Cape.Its a massive undersea system,up to 3 kilometres deep.We survey marine life there as a guide for where to establish M
28、PAs.Our recent study documented seabed-dwelling animals in Cape Canyon,including marine sponges,deep-water corals,a rare sea urchin and an ancient sea star.The canyon head of Cape Canyon has since been made into an MPA.My tribe,the amaBhaca of the Nguni people,has a strong tie with the ocean that be
29、gan with our ancient ancestors.We go to the beach every New Year,but just to stand at the waters edge because we think the ocean is a sacred(神圣的)space that we value and respect.Some people in my community viewed my work as disrespectful because I had not remained on the shore.I explained my research
30、 and why I do it to my community memberswho are now excited by my work.As a native female researcher who advises the government,I try hard to ensure that communities views are accurately represented.I address past injustices using ocean sciences as a vehicle for change.28.Whats the main duty of the
31、author?A.Deciding where to build national parks.B.Preventing MPAs from being destroyed.C.Helping with sea sustainable development.D.Managing Department of Environmental Affairs.29.Why does the author spend much time sampling species?A.She prepares for the building of MPAs.B.She is devoted to prevent
32、ing ocean pollution.C.She longs for adventurous sea expeditions.D.She is crazy about exploring marine resources.30.What can we learn about Cape Canyon?A.Its been an MPA for many years.B.Its the authors observation platform.C.Its an unfamous tourist destination.D.Its an area with a huge marine system
33、.31.Why was the authors work considered disrespectful at first?A.Because the environment was polluted.B.Because the marine life was overfished.C.Because she wandered on the beach too long.D.Because she often went out to sea by vessel.DWith more lunar missions than ever on the horizon,the European Sp
34、ace Agency wants to give the moon its own time zone.This week,the agency said space organizations around the world are considering how best to keep time on the moon.The idea came up during a meeting in the Netherlands late last year,with participants agreeing on the urgent need to establish“a common
35、 lunar reference time,”said the space agencys Pietro Giordano,a navigation system engineer.“A joint international effort is now being launched towards achieving this,”Giordano said in a statement.For now,a moon mission runs on the time of the country that is operating the spacecraft.European space o
36、fficials said an internationally accepted lunar time zone would make it easier for everyone,especially as more countries and even private companies aim for the moon and NASA sets to send astronauts there.NASA had to solve the time question while designing and building the International Space Station
37、,fast approaching the 25th anniversary of the launch of its first piece.While the space station doesnt have its own time zone,it runs on Coordinated Universal Time,or UTC,which is strictly based on atomic clocks.That helps to split(折中)the time difference between NASA and the Canadian Space Agency,an
38、d the other partnering space programs in Russia,Japan and Europe.The international team looking into lunar time is debating whether a single organization should set and maintain time on the moon,according to the European Space Agency.There are also technical issues to consider.Clocks run faster on t
39、he moon than on Earth,gaining about 56 microseconds each day,the space agency said.Furthermore,ticking occurs differently on the lunar surface than in lunar orbit.Perhaps most importantly,lunar time will have to be practical for astronauts there,noted the space agencys Bernhard Hufenbach.“This will
40、be quite a challenge”with each day lasting as long as 29.5 Earth days,Hufenbach said in a statement.“But having established a working time system for the moon,we can go on to do the same for other planetary destinations.”32.What does the underlined word“this”in paragraph 1 refer to?A.Holding a meeti
41、ng in the Netherlands.B.Establishing a common lunar reference time.C.The increase in the number of lunar missions.D.The 25th anniversary of the International Space Station.33.Why does the International Space Station use UTC?A.Its the most accurate time system so far.B.Its the most advanced time syst
42、em in the world.C.Its a balanced time system for different space programs.D.It helps astronauts adapt themselves quickly to life in outer space.34.Whats paragraph 4 mainly about?A.Various issues to consider in establishing lunar time.B.Debates about when to launch spacecraft to the moon.C.The great
43、significance of setting and maintaining lunar time.D.The difference in clock speeds between the moon and Earth.35.What does Hufenbach think of setting a lunar time system?A.Its a piece of cake.B.Its out of the question.C.It has far-reaching significance.D.It has infinite commercial value.第二节(共 5 小题;
44、每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What to Consider When Purchasing a Bird BathLocation:Selecting the location for the bird bath helps in choosing the best one for the area.You want to place it in an area where the birds feel safe.36 If you use a ground bird bath,place som
45、e stones around it so the birds have a place to rest.Type:37 The most common types of bird baths are hanging bird baths that can be attached to things like tree branches and poles.They are good choices for smaller areas and are easy to maintain.Ground bird baths are easy to clean and move around.Dec
46、k-mounted types are good for small spaces and give you a viewing area that is close up.Wall-mounted bird baths attach to a wall or flat surface.One-piece types are the most popular and come in a wide variety of styles.38 Height:The height of the bird bath can determine which type of birds will frequ
47、ently visit.39 They dont feel as threatened on the ground as smaller birds do.Taller bird baths attract small birds because they have a better view of whats happening around them.Movement of Water:The majority of bird baths are nothing more than an empty basin filled with water,while some fancier ty
48、pes include options to keep the water moving,including those that are solar-powered.They include features like a bubbler,drippers,misters(弥雾机)and water fountains.Moving water isnt necessary as long as you regularly change the bird baths water.40 Water circulation also makes it easier to keep the bir
49、d bath clean.A.Shorter bird baths attract larger birds.B.A decorative bird bath makes the location stand out.C.Placing it near trees or bushes offers the birds shelter.D.However,it does prevent mosquitos from laying eggs.E.Youll find wild birds visiting to get a breath of fresh air.F.Pre-selecting t
50、he location will help you narrow down the type of bird bath.G.If you live in a cold climate,you might want to invest in those with a heater.第三部分语言运用第三部分语言运用(共两节共两节,满分满分 30 分分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Like most young couples,my husband and I didnt have mon
