1、Unit 4 Space ExplorationWords and Expressionsglobe orbit astronautrocket/spacecraftsatelliteuniversegravity1.astronaut n.宇航员;太空人 _ n.天文学2.procedure n.程序;步骤;手续;e.g.legal 3.mental adj.精神的;思想的;e.g.physical and health _ adv.精神上;思想上;智力上;4.cm abbr.厘米;5.intelligent adj.有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的;e.g.artificial _n.智力;才智
2、;智慧;astronomymentallyintelligence6.rocket n.火箭;火箭弹;e.g.space rocket/rocketing prices7.gravity n.重力;引力;e.g.the Earths 8.frontier n.边境;国界;边远地区;e.g.cross/push the of science9.vehicle n.交通工具;车辆;e.g.self-driving 10.universe n.宇宙;天地万物;e.g.the 11.determined adj.有决心的;意志坚定的;e.g.a look _ vt.查明;确定;决定;e.g.to do
3、 sth._ n.决心;12.satellite n.人造卫星;卫星;e.g.launch the 13.launch vt.&n.发射;发起;上市;e.g.the new product14.orbit n.(环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道;势力范围;vt.&vi.沿轨道运行;环绕运行;e.g.the earth determinedetermination15.giant adj.巨大的;伟大的;n.巨人;巨兽;伟人;e.g.One small step for man.One giant leap for mankind!16.leap n.跳跃;剧增;剧变;vi.&t.跳过:跃过;17.
4、mankind n.人类18.agency n.(政府的)专门机构;服务机构;代理处;e.g.travle _ n.代理人;agent19.transmit vt.&vi.传输;发送;e.g.signals/disease _ n.传输;发送;20.data n.pl.资料;数据;e.g.big/collect _ n.约会;日期;21.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的;_ v.使失望 _ adj.令人失望的;_ n.失望;e.g.to ones transmissiondatedisappointdisappointingdisappointment22.desire n.渴
5、望;欲望;vt.渴望;期望;e.g.to do sth._ adj.期望得到的;希望实现的;e.g.the result23.carry on继续做,坚持于;_ 帮助某人度过难关;24.ongoing adj.持续存在的;仍在进行的;不断发展的;e.g.an discussion desiredcarry sb.through25.on board在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上;26.independently adv.独立地;自立地;e.g.solve the problem _ adj.独立的;自立的;e.g.learn to be 27.spacecraft n.航天器;宇宙飞船;28.
6、spacewalk n.太空行走;太空行走的时间;29.jade n.玉;翡翠;玉器;independent30.dock vi.&vt.(两架航天器)对接;(使)进港;n.码头;船坞;31.signal v.&vi.标志着;标明;发信号;e.g.to sb.n.信号;标志;e.g.traffic 32.in the hope of doing sth 抱着的希望;33.so as to do sth为了;以便 同_ 34.recycle v.回收利用;再利用;35.muscle n.肌肉;实力;影响力;e.g.strain a muscle36.lack n.缺乏;短缺 vt.没有;缺乏;e
7、.g.the of._ adj.短缺的;e.g.be in.in order to do sth.lacking37.float vi.浮动;漂流;漂浮 vt.使浮动;使漂流;e.g.An idea suddenly floated into my mind.38.otherwise adv.否则;要不然;39.beyond prep.在更远处;超出;e.g.ones expectation40.solar adj.太阳的;太阳能的;e.g.energy41.solar system 太阳系;类太阳系;42.current adj.当前的;现在的;n.水流;电流;思潮 e.g.situatio
8、n _adv.当前;目前;现时;时下 _ n.货币;通货;通用;流行;流传;43.figure out弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白44.sufficient adj.足够的;充足的 近 _45.soap n.肥皂 currentlycurrencyenough/adequate/abundant46.towel n.毛巾;抹布;47.microwave n.微波炉;48.tissue n.纸巾;(人、动植物细胞的)组织;49.facility n.设施;设备 e.g.parking/sports 50.keen adj.热衷的;渴望的;e.g.be on./be to do sth.同 _ eager
9、/long/thirst/hunger;51.globe n.地球;世界;地球仪 _ adj.全球的;全面的;整体的;全世界的;总括的;_ adv.全球地;52.argue vt.&vi.论证;争辩;争论 _ n.争论;争议;53.fatal adj.致命的;灾难性的;e.g.disease/mistake54.shallow adj.肤浅的;浅的;e.g.river55.result in导致;造成 同 _ globalgloballyargumentlead to/cause56.pattern n.模式;图案;模范;e.g.lifestyle/sleeping 57.analysis n
10、.(对事物的)分析;分析结果 e.g.the of._vt.分析;58.as a result所以;结果(是)59.high-end adj.高端的;e.g.products60.monitor n.监视器;监测仪 v.监视;监测;监控analyze61.regular adj.定期的;经常的;e.g.customers _ ad.经常;定期地;62.foam n.泡沫橡胶;泡沫;63.pillow n.枕头64.smartphone n.智能手机65.resource n.资源;财力;物力;e.g.Human /natural regularly66.limited adj.有限的;e.g.
11、resource/speed _vt.限制;限定;限量;减量;n.限制;限额;限度;限量 _ n.控制;限制;67.provide for sb 提供生活所需68.closing adj.结尾的;结束的;n.停业;关闭;倒闭;69.in closing最后70.mystery n.神秘事物;谜;_ adj.神秘的;limit limitationmysterious71.run out用完;耗尽;72.attach vt.系;绑;贴;e.g.importance to._ adj.所附的;依恋;附属于;爱慕;为工作 _ n.连接;(机器的)附件;依恋;73.oxygen n.氧;氧气;attachedattachmentglobe orbit astronautrocket/spacecraftsatelliteuniversegravity