1、人教版八年级下册英语Unit6 词汇短语句型知识点讲解一、 词汇第 2 页 共 11 页1._微笑 2._与某人结婚 3._结婚 4._黄金，金币 5._皇帝 6._丝绸 7._无人 8._愚蠢的,傻的；傻子 9._欺骗，愚弄 10._继母 11._妻子 12._丈夫 13._全部的，整体的 14._舞台，（戏剧）场景 15._月光 16._照耀，发光 17._明亮的,发亮的 18._地面 19._领导，主角；带路 20._嗓音 二、 词组1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as 一就3. once upon a time 从前4. continue
2、to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6. try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. 之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. be born 出生13. instead of 代替；反而14. turn into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候三、句型1.A
3、s soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. 那个男人一说完,愚公就说他死后他的家人会继续移动那些山。2.This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事起帮我们，如果你不试图使它发生，你水远都不可能知道可能发生的事情。3.But what could Yu Go
4、ng do instead of moving the mountains? 但愚公能做些什么来代替移山呢？4.But unless he can hide his tail,he cannot turn himself into a man.但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起来，他就不能把自己变成人。四、知识点讲解1.shoot 2.weak3.remind4.a little bit5.seem6.instead of/ instead7.This is because.e out9.once upon a time10.fit11.couple12.cant stop doing sth13.ge
5、t married讲解版1.shoot shot shotshoot：“发射，射击”，击中目标，强调射击结果shoot at：朝某人或某物射击，不强调是否射中，而强调射击动作。2.weakbe weak in：在.方面弱3.remindremind sb to do sth：提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth/sb：使某人想起某物/某人4.a little bit = a little = a bit =kind of+adj./adv.a (little) bit of = a little：少量，一些。修饰不可数。 5.seemseem (to be) + adj：好像，似乎.
6、seem to do sth：好像/似乎做某事It seems/seemed that +.：好像/似乎.6.instead of/ insteadinstead of：代替；反而。+ n/pron/v-inginstead：代替；反而；却。修饰整个句子，位于句首或句末。7.This is because. 这是因为.This is why. 那就是.的原因；那就是为什么.e out出版；出行出来；出现开花；发芽9.once upon a time从前，很久之前long long ago/along time ago10.fitv（适合）：其主语一般是表示“物”的名词或代词，而宾语通常是表示“
7、人”的名词或代词。形容词：适合的；健康的。be fit for：适合keep fit：保持健康be fit to do sth：适合做某事11.couplea couple of：一对，一双，一些，几个12.cant stop doing sth：情不自禁做某事= cant help doing sth13.get married：结婚be/ get married to sb：和某人结婚marry sb：嫁给某人/ 娶某人/ 和某人结婚练习一、 单项选择1. Teresa isnervousshe cant talk in front of the class. A. such; thatB
8、. too; toC. so; thatD. enough; to2. The movie was funny. I couldnt stop. A. to laughB. laughingC. laughD. laughed3. Some people think Guo Mingyi issilly. A. a kind ofB. a little bitC. a bit ofD. a lot of4. The flowers start toin spring. A. come inB. come outC. come fromD. come to5. Finally, Susan go
9、t marrieda businessman. A. withB. ofC. toD. from6. Listen! Can you hear a mans _?A. voice B. noise C. sound D. noises7. His words reminded us _the experience in the mountain last year.A. at C. with C. to D. of8. We are trying to _our country _a more beautiful country.A. compare, with B. compare, to
10、C. turn, into D. look, after9. We were so _by the girls story that we kept _.A. move, to cry B. move, crying C. moved, to cry D. moved, crying10. _the TV program came out, children became interested in it at once.A. As soon as B. Unless C. If D. Until二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1. It rained heavily for two day
11、s, (turn)the city into a sea. 2. Look! Many(monkey)are playing in the tree. 3. Tom learned a lot about the(west)history. 4. The famous singer got(marry)to an old man. 5. I was allowed to continue(use)the library. 6Yesterday the young man _(shoot) a deer(鹿)7Our class _(begin) at 7：50 last Monday morn
12、ing.8The cat _(hide) itself behind the door.9Many _(west) people like Beijing Opera.10Mr.Lee _(lead) us to the Childrens Palace last weekend.三、翻译句子1. 我认为这有点愚蠢。移山根本就不可能。_2. 这个故事向我们展示了只要你努力，没有什么事情是不可能的。_3. 这是因为他有72变，能把自己变成不同的动物和物体。_4. 为了打败坏人，孙悟空用了金箍棒。_5. 美猴王让中国的孩子们激动了好多年。_6.习主席（president）将带领我们走向一个更光明的
13、未来。_7. 你会很容易遗忘一些东西除非你很好地理解它们。_8.他第一眼见到她，他就爱上了她。_9.这是我们第一次阅读这本书。_10.你们在会议室谈了多长的时间啊！_四、书面表达同学们对“愚公移山”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧？请根据下面的图片及提示词语，以The story of Yu Gong为题，把“愚公移山”的故事用英语简要叙述一下，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。The story of Yu GongOnce there lived an old man called Yu Gong. Two high mountains stopped his
14、 family from walking to the other side. So Yu Gong The story of Yu GongOnce there lived an old man called Yu Gong. Two high mountains stopped his family from walking to the other side. So Yu Gong decided to move the mountains.Although Yu Gong was old, he decided to move the mountains with his family
15、. So Yu Gong started digging. At that time, a “clever” man called Zhi Sou laughed at him and told him that it was impossible to move such high mountains. But Yu Gong didnt listen to him and said that his sons and grandsons would continue to move the mountains after he died. Then a god was moved by Yu Gong so he sent two gods to help him move the mountains.The story reminds us that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard. We should not give up.第 11 页 共 11 页
