1、七年级英语下册 Unit 5Grammar写作指导一、知识点一、语法(一)why引导的特殊疑问句Why常常用来引导because开头表原因的句子Eg: - Why are you late for school again? 你为什么又上学迟到了?- Because it rained heavily.因为雨下得太大了。(二)Where引导的特殊疑问句Where常常用来引导询问地点的句子- Where do you live in? 你住在哪里?- I live in the east of this city.我住在这座城市的东边。(三)形容词作定语或表语形容词常常在句中位于名词前作定语修饰
2、名词;也可位于be动词和系动词后做表语。Eg: She is a lovely girl.她是一个可爱的女孩。其中lovely是形容词,在句中作定语修饰其后名词girlThe book is interesting.这本书很有趣。其中interesting是形容词,在句中作表语。二、知识讲解1.Really (副词) “真正地” (感叹词) “是啊;真是的”可以放在形容词前修饰形容词;也可以独立使用表感叹或疑问Eg: This is a really interesting book.这真是一本有趣的书。Really? You pass the exam. 真的吗?你通过了考试。2.I lik
3、e tigers a lot. 我非常喜欢老虎。A lot = very much “非常” 常常位于句尾A lot of = lots of “许多”后面常常接名词Eg: There are a lot of apples on the tree.树上长了许多苹果。There is a lot of water in the pool. 池塘里有许多的水。3.Youre right. 你是对的。三、写作本单元写作主题为介绍“最喜欢的动物”(一)常用短语1.Kind of . 有点.2.Be shy 害羞3.Be friendly to. 对.友好4.A symbol of. .的象征5.Be
4、 from . 来自.(二)常用句型1.This is . 这是.2.is .years old .多少岁3.I like .because . 我喜欢.因为.4.live in . .住在.5.is/are from . .来自.(三)写作思路第一步:介绍姓名第二步:介绍外貌特征第三步:介绍来自某地第四步:介绍年龄第五步:介绍喜欢的原因(四)范文介绍一种自己喜欢的动物There are many kinds of animals in the world.But my favourite animal is Huahua.She is a panda.I think everyone lik
5、es her.She is black and white.She has two big black ears and eyes.She also has black legs and arms.And she is very cute.She is three years old.She is from China.Now she lives in Sichuan.She is popular.Lots of people come to the zoo to see her.Do you want to see her one day?二、练习题一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.There
6、_ (be) lots of animals in the zoo.2.Mr.Lin _ (teach) us English.3.She is _ (real) nice.4.The music _ (sound) beautiful.5.Why dont you _ (like) this book?二、单项选择( )1.-_ do you like this movie?- Because it is interesting.A.What B.How C.Where D.Why( )2.- _ do they study on Sundays?- In the library.A.Wha
7、t B.Where C.Why D.Who( )3.- What _ does she like?- She likes dogs very much.A.subjects B.colors C.sports D.animals( )4.-Where _ this man _?- Hes from Australia.A.is; come from B.does; from C.is; from D.is; comes from( )5.- Lucy is so cute.- _.Everyone likes her very much.A.Im not sure B.Thank you C.
8、Yes, youre right D.I dont know( )6.This dog is so lovely, it can walk _ two legs.A.with B.for C.to D.on三、句型转换1.Betty is from America.(就划线部分提问)_ _ Betty _?2.I like apples because they are very sweet.(就划线部分提问)_ _ _ like apples?3.because, dont, lazy, I, are, like, they, koalas (连词成句)_4.Where is your En
9、glish teacher from ? (同义句转换)_ _ your English teacher _ _?5.The panda is black and white.(就划线部分提问)_ _ _ the panda?四、任务型阅读My names Jodie King.Im 12 years old.Im from the UK.Now I live in China.Im a student of Yuying Middle School.I go to school from Monday to Friday.On Saturday and Sunday, we have no
10、classes.On Saturday, 1.我通常做我的家庭作业.On Sunday I often go to the zoo with my parents.I like elephants very much because theyre smart.2.但我爸爸喜欢熊猫。He thinks theyre beautiful and cute.My mother likes giraffes.3.She thinks they are cute and interesting.So we usually go to the zoo and watch the animals.We so
11、metimes take photos of them.4.They are our good friends.1.把1处的汉语句子翻译成英语:_2.把2处的汉语句子翻译成英语:_3.把3处的划线句子译成汉语:_4.文中4处的They代指 _ _ (用英文回答).5.Do you like koalas? Why or why not?_五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词There is 1._ eight - month - old 2.p_ in the zoo and I like her very much.She 3._ (come) from Chengdu
12、.Her name is Yuanyuan.She is 4.q_ and shy.I still remember seeing her last week.She likes to 5.s_ all day.Milk is her favorite food but she usually eats bamboos.She can stand on two 6.l_ when she is happy.How cute she is!Pandas are a 7.s_ of China.But unluckily, they are in 8._.We need to protect (保
13、护) their 9.h_.Dont cut down the trees.Please 10.r_ animals are our friends.六、写作假如你是李文,你的外教Mr.Robin让你用英语为同学们介绍一种中国特有的动物。以下是你找到的关于金丝猴的资料,请根据资料写一篇60词左右的演讲稿,为大家介绍一下金丝猴。名称:金丝猴 Golden Monkeys颜色:黄色或黑色分布:中国南部特点:群居;吃树叶(leaves)和水果现状:人类的捕杀致使金丝猴处于危险之中附:参考答案语法及写作一、1.are 2.teaches 3.really 4.sounds 5.like二、1 - 6
14、DBDCCA三、1.Where is; from2.Why do you3.I dont like koalas because they are lazy.4.Where does; come from5.What colour is四、1.I usually do my homework.2.But my father likes pandas.3.她觉得他们很可爱且有趣。4.The animals5.Yes, I do.Because they are very cute.No, I dont.Because they are lazy.五、1.an 2.panda es 4.quiet
15、 5.sleep 6.legs 7.symbol 8.danger 9.home 10.remember六、Good morning, everyone.Im Li Wen.Today I want to tell you one of the Chinese animals - the olden monkey.Golden monkeys live in the south of China.Some of them are yellow and some of them are black.They live in groups.They like eating leaves and fruit.People kill many golden monkeys so they are in great danger now.We must help save them.5