1、新外研社版高中英语必修一新外研社版高中英语必修一Unit5 Into the Wild单元词汇复习课件单元词汇复习课件必背写作词汇1._v.寻找,寻求2._v.量,测量3._n.位置4._v.破坏,毁掉5._v.创立,创建6._v.凝视,盯着看seekmeasurepositiondestroyfoundstare识记阅读词汇1.charityn._2.monarchn._3.Atlanticadj._4.whalen._5.professorn._6.mysteryn._7.crashv._8.percentn._慈善机构,慈善团体君主,国王大西洋的鲸教授难以理解的事物,谜暴跌百分比9.ch
2、emicaln._10.caterpillarn._11.creaturen._12.idiomn._13.authorityn._14.sourcen._15.buttonn._16.elementn._17.perprep._化学品毛虫(蝴蝶等昆虫的幼虫)生物,动物习语,成语当权,权力来源,出处按钮基本部分,要素每18.encountern._19.pathn._20.breathtakingadj._21.eaglen._22.capturev._23.imagen._24.filen._意外的相遇,邂逅小径,小道令人惊叹的鹰(用文字或图片)记录,捕捉图像,影像档案,文件构织连脉词汇1.
3、_adj.一年一度的,每年的_adv.一年一度地2._v.测定,确定_adj.坚决的;有决心的_n.决心;决定3._adv.终于,最终_adj.最后的;最终的;结果的4._n.解决,解决方法_v.解决;解答annualannuallydeterminedetermineddeterminationeventuallyeventualsolutionsolve5._adj.惊人的,了不起的_vt.使吃惊;惊讶_adj.感到吃惊的_n.惊讶6._vt.破坏;毁坏_n.破坏;毁坏_adj.毁坏性的;破坏性的7._vi.活下来;幸存_n.幸存_n.幸存者8._n.影响,结果_adj.有效的;有影响的_
4、adv.有效地amazingamazeamazedamazementdestroydestructiondestructivesurvivesurvivalsurvivoreffecteffectiveeffectively9._n.住处,工作场所_ _v.容纳,提供住宿10._n.摄影师_n.照片;相片11._v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复_n.恢复;复苏;康复12._n.吃惊,震惊_adj.令人震惊的_adj.震惊的13._v.专注,专心_n.专心;集中14._v.突然停止,呆住_adj.冷冰冰的;极冷的_adj.冷冻的;冻坏的15._n.(对某一情形或事件的)反应_vi.做出反应accommo
5、dationaccommodatephotographerphotographrecoverrecoveryshockshockingshockedconcentrateconcentrationfreezefreezingfrozenreactionreact常用短语1.处于困境中2.砍倒3.因而著名4.以为食5.把注意力集中于,全神贯注于6.对表示尊敬7.毕竟,终究introublecutdownbeknownforfeedonconcentrateonshowrespecttoafterall8.managetodosth9.thesolutionto.10.holdyourhorses
6、11.raincatsanddogs12.bravetheelements13.ataspeedof14.stareat 15.recoverfrom设法做成某事的解决方法慢点,别急下倾盆大雨不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨以速度盯着看;凝视从中恢复过来1.migrate:(of an animal,typically a bird or fish)move from one region or habitat to another according to the seasons.v.迁徙 migration n.迁移 migrant n.候鸟；移居者例：秋天来了，鸟儿往南飞了。As autumn a
7、rrives,the birds _ south.They migrate to find food,seek a,or in search of warmer weather.partner1句意：动物为了觅食、寻找配偶或温暖的环境而迁徙。migrate2.in search of:搜寻，寻找例：他们去澳大利亚淘金。They went out to Australia _ goldThey migrate to find food,seek a,or in search of warmer weather.partner1句意：动物为了觅食、寻找配偶或温暖的环境而迁徙。We are in s
8、earch of a typist 我们在招聘一名打字员。The prospecting team traversed far and wide in search of mineral deposits 地质勘探队为寻找矿藏走遍四面八方。in search of该句中that指代the migration,that用来指代前面提到的内容，可以指代名词单数或者不可数名词。例：我电脑的显示器比我爸电脑的显示器好。The monitor of my computer is better than _ of my dads.One of the most wonderful migrations i
9、n nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly.2句意：自然界最为壮观的迁徙之一就是北美洲黑脉金斑蝶的迁徙。The population of China is larger than that of the UK.中国的人口数量比英国多。that1.manage:If you manage to do something,especially something difficult,you succeed in doing it.v.设法做到例：我无法知道他是如何找到我们的。How he _ us is beyond us.S
10、omehow they managed to travel around 4,000 kilometers south and find their way to California or Mexico.3句意：无论怎样，它们总是能够完成约4000公里的南行旅程，成功到达加利福尼亚州或墨西哥。managed to find2.find ones way:(因自然或环境的力量)来到某处；流入、进入；找到解决办法；推开人群挤过去（=push ones way）；找到路（反义词为：lose ones way）。例：那条河流入大海。The river _ to the sea.Somehow the
11、y managed to travel around 4,000 kilometers south and find their way to California or Mexico.3句意：无论怎样，它们总是能够完成约4000公里的南行旅程，成功到达加利福尼亚州或墨西哥。finds its way1.determine:firmly decide.v.决定 determination n.决心、果断例：他并不比她有更大的权力来决定他们的钱该怎么花。He has no greater right than her to _ how their money should be spent.Th
12、ese two pieces of informationthe time of day and the point where the sun is in the skyallows the butterfly to determine the way to go.4句意：这两条信息一天中的时刻和太阳在天空中的位置让黑脉金斑蝶能够判定前进方向，最终成功抵达过冬的地点。determine2.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow for sth 斟酌情形等,考虑,体谅After some hesitation,he agreed to allow me to take
13、 the course.稍稍犹豫之后，他同意让我修这门课。We must allow for delays caused by bad weather.我们必须考虑到因坏天气所造成的延误。These two pieces of informationthe time of day and the point where the sun is in the skyallows the butterfly to determine the way to go.4crash:a population crash is a decline in the number of individual mem
14、bers in a population,species or group of organisms.v.锐减crash into 闯入；撞到上a plane crash 飞机失事（n.坠毁）例：如果整个欧洲人口锐减，那么出生的婴儿就很少。If the population _ across Europe,we will have fewer babies.Its population has crashed by as much as 90 per cent in the last few years.5句意：其数量在近年内减少了百分之九十之多。crash【句法分析】这四个句子都含有定语从句
15、。在第一句中，when 是关系副词，代替先行词a time；第二句中，why 是关系副词，代替先行词the main reason；第三句中，where 是关系副词，代替the places；第四句中，that 是关系代词，第一个指代chemicals,第二个指代the plants。The solution to the mystery of the monarchs amazing ability comes at a time when it is in serious trouble.Sadly,human activity is the main reason why the num
16、ber of monarch butterflies is falling.In many of the places where the butterfly can be found,people are destroying the natural environment.They cut down trees and use chemicals that kill the plants that monarch caterpillars eat.6awareness:knowing sth exists and is important;being interested in sth.n
17、.意识，认识 aware adj.知道的,注意到的,觉察的be aware of 知道；了解例：重要的是学生懂得如何使用互联网。It is important that students develop an _ of how the Internet can be used.The research on the monarchs behaviour has however led to a greater awareness of this creature.7句意：不过，对黑脉金斑蝶行为的研究也使得人们对这种生物有了更多的了解。awareness例：如果你先上船，给我留个位置。_ for
18、 me if you reach the boat first.The more we know about this lovely creature,the greater the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.8句意：我们对这种迷人的生物了解越多，它们在自然界中得以长久生存并保持其位置的可能性就越大。Keep a place1.keep ones place 占据位置例：知道得越多，越会体会到自己知道得越少。_ learned a man is,_
19、 you willrealize how little you know.The more we know about this lovely creature,the greater the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.8句意：我们对这种迷人的生物了解越多，它们在自然界中得以长久生存并保持其位置的可能性就越大。2.the more.,the more.是固定搭配，“越，就越”。The morethe more语境活用用所给词的适当形式填空1.Fro
20、m the expression on his face,we knew that he was to take up the job,which needed great patience and.(determine)2.To my,the news the family and their neighbors are also.(amaze)3.People forests and rivers for their own benefit.Their _activities are likely to cause the of the earth.(destroy)4.It is nec
21、essary that we master some basic skills,which will greatly increase our chances of.Luckily,I the terrible car crash last week and I was the only of the accident.(survive)determineddetermineddeterminationamazementamazingamazesamazeddestroydestructivedestructionsurvivalsurvivedsurvivor5.The expert sai
22、d aspirins are a safe and medicine and have very few side on your body.(effect)6.He was at the news,for I could see his look on his face.(shock)7.China is a country with a vast territory.Its climate and geographical features are,and there are of plants and animals.(vary)effectiveeffectsshockedshocki
23、ngshockedvariousvarieties8.In class,the naughty boy has little power of;as a result,he could not on what his teacher says.But when he plays computer games,he cant be more.(concentrate)9.Todays weather is very,so its unnecessary to put meat into the and just put it outside and it is quickly.(freeze)1
24、0.I wanted to know how the students to my words as well as your.(react)concentrationconcentrateconcentratedfreezingfreezerfrozenreactedreaction语境活用根据汉语提示,用短语的适当形式填空According to statistics from the WWF,which 1.(因而著名)its huge efforts of natural protection,it is 2.(各种各样的)human activities that 3.(导致)man
25、y wild animals 4.(陷入困境)now,some of them even dying out.Concerned about the situation,5.(一队)scientists is 6.(寻找)solutions.Firstly,7.(确保)more natural reserves are founded.8.(毕竟),wild animals can be well protected in the wild.Secondly,its also a good idea to take measures which 9.(和有关系)protection of wi
26、ldlife,such as stopping 10.(砍伐)treesis famous for a variety oflead toin troublea team ofin search ofmake sureAfter allare related tocutting downand so on.More importantly,we should 11.(把注意力集中于)raising peoples awareness of the protection of wild animals.We sincerely hope that everyone can 12.(冒着风雨)to protect endangered species from extinction.concentrate onbrave the elements
